人教版高中一年級(jí)英語真題【答案和解析】

1.Choosethecorrectoption:They_______tothemuseumlastweekend.A.goB.goingC.wentD.goes2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They_______soccereveryweekend."A.playsB.playingC.playD.played3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.BetterB.BestC.GoodestD.Mostgood4.Whatistheoppositeof"easy"?A.SimpleB.HardC.FastD.Expensive5.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:"Iwantedtogotothepark,__________itstartedraining."A.butB.andC.orD.because6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestion?A.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?B.Whattimethetraindoesleave?C.Whattimeleavethetraindoes?D.Whatdoestimethetrainleave?7.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______toschoolbybuseveryday."A.goB.goingC.goesD.gone8.I__________(notgo)tothepartybecauseI__________(be)tootired.Myfriends__________(have)agreattime,though.They__________(dance),__________(talk)toeachother,and__________(eat)deliciousfood.I__________(wish)I__________(go)too.9.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(1.go)tothemountainsforaholiday.We__________(2.stay)inasmallcabinforthreedays.Duringtheday,we__________(3.hike)alongthetrailsand__________(4.enjoy)thebeautifulscenery.Intheevenings,we__________(5.cook)dinnertogetherand__________(6.sit)aroundthecampfire.Oneevening,we__________(7.play)cardsand__________(8.tell)stories.It__________(9.be)afantasticexperience,andI__________(10.wish)we__________(11.have)moretimethere.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"some"or"any"?A.Idon’thavesomemoney.B.Idon’thaveanymoney.C.Ihaveanymoney.D.Ihavesomemoney.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorder?A.Howtallisyourbrother?B.Tallhowisyourbrother?C.Howyourbrotheristall?D.Ishowyourbrothertall?12.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______basketballeveryafternoon.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played13.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Wearegoing__________thepark."A.toB.inC.onD.at14.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheisthe_______studentintheclass.A.betterB.bestC.morebetterD.mostbetter15.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb"togo"?A.GoB.GoingC.WentD.Goes16.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword“always”?A.Shealwaysishappy.B.Sheisalwayshappy.C.Shehappyalwaysis.D.Alwayssheishappy.17.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.BetterC.GooderD.Best18.Whatisthepastformof"run"?A.runnedB.ranC.runsD.running19.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Ihavelivedinthiscitysince10years.B.Ihavelivedinthiscityfor10years.C.Ihavelivedinthiscity10years.D.Ihavebeenlivinginthiscityfor10years.20.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"bad"?A.ThisistheworstbookIhaveeverread.B.ThisisthebadestbookIhaveeverread.C.ThisismorebadbookIhaveeverread.D.ThisisthemorebadbookIhaveeverread.21.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shesingscanverywell.C.Shecansingverywell.D.Shesingcanverywell.22.They______(arrive)attheairportjustintimetocatchtheflight.23.I__________(1)tothestoreyesterdaytobuysomegroceries.WhileI__________(2)there,I__________(3)myoldfriend,Sarah.We__________(4)forawhileandthenI__________(5)home.24.I__________breakfastat7:00everyday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had25.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisrunningeverymorning.B.Sherunseverymorning.C.Sheisruneverymorning.D.Sheruneverymorning.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheeatslunchatnooneveryday.B.Sheiseatinglunchnow.C.Sheeatlunchnow.D.Shewilleatlunchtomorrow.27.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iusuallyhavelunch_______school.A.atB.onC.inD.to28.I______(never/see)amovielikethatbeforeIt______(be)soexciting!Theactors______(do)anamazingjob,andthespecialeffects______(be)incredibleAfterthemovie,I______(feel)reallyexcitedandI______(tell)allmyfriendsaboutit.29.Choosethecorrectquestion:"_______yourbrotherlikeswimming?"A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are30.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.IhavevisitedParis.B.IvisitedParis.C.IamvisitingParis.D.IwillvisitParis.31.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Ihave_______worktodo."A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little32.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwassleepwhenthephonerang.B.Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang.C.Iwassleepwhenthephonewasringing.D.Isleepwhenthephonewasringing.33.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Thereisthreeapplesonthetable.B.Therearethreeapplesonthetable.C.Therebethreeapplesonthetable.D.Therewasthreeapplesonthetable.34.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihavetwo_______ofshoes.A.pairB.pairsC.pairofD.pairsof35.I__________(1)(be)verytiredlastnight,soI__________(2)(go)tobedearly.I__________(3)(fall)asleepimmediately,butI__________(4)(wake)upat3a.m.and__________(5)(feel)wideawake.I__________(6)(decide)toreadabookforawhile,butthenI__________(7)(fall)asleepagain.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepasttensetodescribeanactionthathappenedyesterday?A.Iwillgototheparkyesterday.B.Ihavegonetotheparkyesterday.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iamgoingtotheparkyesterday.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"be"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Theyishappytoday.B.Theyarehappytoday.C.Theyamhappytoday.D.Theybehappytoday.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.ThisisthegoodestmovieIhaveeverseen.B.Thisisamoregoodmoviethanthatone.C.Thisisabettermoviethanthatone.D.ThisisthebettermovieIhaveeverseen.39.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Ihadseenthatmoviebefore.C.Isawthatmoviebefore.D.Iamseeingthatmovienow.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow?A.Iamreadabookatthemoment.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iamreadingabookatthemoment.D.Ihavereadabookalready.41.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.ShecantospeakEnglish.B.ShecanspeakEnglish.C.ShecanspeaksEnglish.D.ShecanspeakingEnglish.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheisplayingbasketball.B.Sheplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Sheplaysbasketballeveryday.D.Shewillplaybasketballtomorrow.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icanplaythepianoverygood.B.Icanplaythepianoverywell.C.Icanplaythepianoverygoodly.D.Icanplaythepianoverybest.44.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive),themovie__________(2)(start).We__________(3)(miss)thebeginning,butwe__________(4)(catch)therestofit.45.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"while"toindicatetwosimultaneousactions?A.Iwasstudyingwhilelisteningtomusic.B.IwasstudyingwhileIlisteningtomusic.C.Iwasstudyingwhilelistenedtomusic.D.Iwasstudyingwhilelistentomusic.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentsimpletensetodescribearoutine?A.Sheisgoestoschooleveryday.B.Shegotoschooleveryday.C.Shegoestoschooleveryday.D.Shegoingtoschooleveryday.47.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"during"?A.Ireadabookduringthemorning.B.Ireadabookduringthemornings.C.Ireadabookduringmorning.D.Ireadabookduringanmorning.48.IfI__________(have)enoughmoney,I__________(buy)anewbikeButI__________(not,have)enough,soI__________(decide)tosavemoneyforafewmonthsandthenI__________(buy)one.49.Choosethecorrectoption:We_______lunchat12:00everyday.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having50.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“She__________aletterrightnow.”A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.writing(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：C.went

解釋："Lastweekend"referstoatimeinthepast,soweusethepasttense"went."第2題

答案：C.play

解釋："They"是復(fù)數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該使用原形"play"。第3題

答案：B.Best

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第4題

答案：B.Hard

解釋："Hard"istheoppositeof"easy,"referringtosomethingdifficulttodoorunderstand.第5題

答案：A.but

解釋："But"isusedtoshowcontrastbetweentwoideas.Inthiscase,theintentiontogototheparkiscontrastedwiththerain.第6題

答案：A.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?

解釋：Thecorrectquestionformis"Whattime+does+subject+verb."第7題

答案：C.goes

解釋：主語"She"是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此動(dòng)詞"go"需要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式"goes"。第8題

答案：1.didn’tgo2.was3.had4.danced5.talked6.ate7.wished8.hadgone

解釋：主要使用了過去時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)，描述了一個(gè)過去的遺憾。第9題

答案：1.went2.stayed3.hiked4.enjoyed5.cooked6.sat7.played8.told9.was10.wished11.had

解釋：“went,”“stayed,”“hiked,”“enjoyed,”“cooked,”“sat,”“played,”“told,”和“wished”均為過去時(shí)，描述過去的活動(dòng)。-“was”是過去時(shí)，表示過去的感受。-“had”是過去時(shí)，表示希望更多的時(shí)間。第10題

答案：B.Idon’thaveanymoney.

解釋："Any"isusedinnegativesentenceswithuncountablenouns,suchas"money."第11題

答案：A.Howtallisyourbrother?

解釋：ThecorrectquestionwordorderinEnglishis"Questionword+verb+subject+complement."第12題

答案：A.play

解釋：句子描述的是一種習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，主語是“they”，動(dòng)詞用原形“play”。第13題

答案：A.to

解釋："To"isthecorrectprepositionwhenindicatingmovementtowardsaplace.第14題

答案：B.best

解釋：“the+形容詞最高級(jí)”表示在某一范圍內(nèi)最優(yōu)秀的，因此使用“best”。第15題

答案：C.Went

解釋："Went"isthepastformoftheverb"go."第16題

答案：B.Sheisalwayshappy.

解釋："Always"isanadverboffrequencyandisplacedbeforethemainverb.第17題

答案：D.Best

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第18題

答案：B.ran

解釋：Thepasttenseof"run"is"ran."第19題

答案：B.Ihavelivedinthiscityfor10years.

解釋："For"isusedtotalkaboutaperiodoftime,like"10years."第20題

答案：A.ThisistheworstbookIhaveeverread.

解釋："Worst"isthesuperlativeformof"bad,"whichisusedtodescribethehighestdegreeofsomethingamongagroup.第21題

答案：C.Shecansingverywell.

解釋：Insentenceswith"can,"themainverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,so"sing"iscorrect.第22題

答案：arrived

解釋：這道使用了過去時(shí)“arrived”表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第23題

答案：1.went2.was3.saw4.chatted5.went

解釋："went"和"was"是過去時(shí)，表示去商店和當(dāng)時(shí)的狀態(tài)。-"saw"和"chatted"是過去時(shí)，描述遇見朋友和聊天。-"went"是過去時(shí)，表示回家的動(dòng)作。第24題

答案：A.have

解釋："I"requiresthebaseformoftheverb,whichis"have."第25題

答案：A.Sheisrunningeverymorning.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"is/are+verb-ing,"whichdescribesanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第26題

答案：B.Sheiseatinglunchnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing"am/are/is"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningrightnow.第27題

答案：A.at

解釋："At"用來表示特定地點(diǎn)，"atschool"表示在學(xué)校。第28題

答案：haveneverseen,was,did,were,felt,told

解釋：本題使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過去時(shí)的結(jié)合，描述第一次觀看電影的感受。第29題

答案：B.Does

解釋：“Yourbrother”是第三人稱單數(shù)，詢問時(shí)使用助動(dòng)詞"does"。第30題

答案：A.IhavevisitedParis.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第31題

答案：A.much

解釋："Work"是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)該用"much"。第32題

答案：B.Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Sleeping"isthecorrectcontinuousform,and"rang"isthesimplepastform.第33題

答案：B.Therearethreeapplesonthetable.

解釋：Since"apples"isplural,thecorrectverbformis"are."第34題

答案：D.pairsof

解釋："Pair"iscountable,andthepluralformis"pairs."Weuse"pairsof"whentalkingaboutmultipleitems.第35題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.was-過去式，表示過去的情況。2.went-過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作。3.fell-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。4.woke-過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作。5.felt-過去式，表示過去的感受。6.decided-過去式，表示過去的決定。7.fell-過去式，表示再次發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第36題

答案：C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.

解釋：Thecorrectpasttenseof"go"is"went,"andthetimeexpression"yesterday"indicatesapastaction.第37題

答案：B.Theyarehappytoday.

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,thecorrectformof"be"forthepluralsubject"they"is"are."第38題

答案：C.Thisisabettermoviethanthatone.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第39題

答案：B.Ihadseenthatmoviebefore.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.第40題

答案：C.Iamreadingabookatthemoment.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeaking,usingthestructure“am/are/is+verb-ing.”Inthiscase,"am