卜****今今今左今入

中考英語完形填空專項練習題及答案

弟第一笛扁

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一

個最佳選項。

Whitneydidn'thavemanyfriends.Shewasshyand1.She

neverwantedtobepopular,butshedidwanttohavesomeoneto

share2andlaughwith.

Thenitwastimeforhertogotocollegeinanothertown.And

shehadto3withsomeoneshedidn'tknow.Shehadnoidea

whethershecouldmakefriendsinthatnewenvironment.

Butsomethinghappenedduringthefirstclass.Andit4

Whitney'slife.Theteacheraskedeveryoneto5alittleabout

themselves.Whitneytoldeveryonewhereshecamefromandsome

simpleinformation.Thelast6foreachstudentwas-Z/Whatis

yourgoalforthisterm?”7ofthestudentssaiditwastogetgood

grades,passthetestsorsomethingsimilar!ButWhitneysaid

something8.Shesaidthathergoalwastomakejustonegood

friend.

Whenmostofthestudentssatquietly,onestudentcameto

Whitney.Shereachedoutherhandandintroducedherself.She

|第1頁共50頁J

■*

rasked10shecouldbeWhitney'sfriend.Whitneywassurprised

Ar

.

?卜andhappy.She9andreachedherhandout,too.

Theirfriendshiplastedallthroughthecollege.

1.A.carelessB.quietC.noisyD.

.weak

2.A.marksB.friendsC.testsD.

.secrets

.V

.3.A.quarrelB.debateC.liveD.

discuss

4.A.changedB.controlledC.destroyedD.

blocked

.5.A.rememberB.shareC.reciteD.

write

6.A.requireB.decisionC.competitionD.

.V

question

?卜

7.A.MostB.FewC.AllD.

.None

*

.8.A.interestingB.differentC.similarD.

strange

.9.A.howB.whyC.whetherD.

where

*

.

-V

.■■■■■■■■?■?.

?、7r7

〉*****今*今今*

,10.A.smiledB.watchedC.rushedD.

I

,turned

第二篇

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A.B.C.D四個選項中選出可以

填入空白處的最佳答案。

ItwasChristmasEve,1881.Iwas15andfeelinglikethe

worldwas1formeIdidn'thaveenoughmoneyto2

■myselfthegift.

?Dadcamebackinandtherewasiceinhisbeard"You'vebeen

?byWidowJensen'shouserecently?heasked.WidowJensen3

?twomilesdowntheroad.Her4diedayearagoandlefther

withthreechildren"Irodebyjusttoday,nDadcontinued."Little

?Jakeywasoutlookingforwood.Theymustbeoutof_5

年一

Matt.n

Wefilledoursled（雷橇）high6wood.Thenwewentto

thestoreandDadboughtsomefood,andasmallerpairofshoes.I

knewwedidn'thavemuchmoney,so7wasDadbuyingthemso

manythings?

WegottotheJensen'shouse"Webroughtyouafewthings,

madam,"DadsaidThenDad8WidowJensentheshoes.She

bit（咬）herlowerlip（口霜唇）tokeepitfromtremblingandthen

4

tearsfilledhereyesandstartedrunningdownherface.

-V

第3,頁.共50頁*為

■Mythroatseemedtobefilledwithsomething,andtherewere■

■T光

'tearsinmyeyestoo.Justthenmydreamgiftseemedvery9.Dad.

■TX

'hadgivenmethelookonWidowJensen'sfaceandsmilesofher_?

10childrenHehadgivenmethebestChristmasofmylife.*

.

l.AoutB.offC.overD.away

*

2.AcatchB.buyC.chooseD.

?T

.control

,Vq

.3.AlivedB.tookC.spentD.drove

4.AfatherB.friendC.husbandD.uncle.

V

5.A.moneyB.iceC.foodD.wood?

6.AinB.withC.ofD.on

.7.A.whoB.whenC.whyD.where

k

8.AhandedB.orderedC.pickedD.q

returned

.V

.9.AbeautifulB.greatC.impossibleD.

?卜%

unimportant?

kT

.10.AtwoBthreeC.fourD.five

*

.*

.第三篇

與?%

W中考英語完形填空分類練習及答案一科普環保類

-V.

Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthingstolive

*

.with.Nothinglives1Sometimesonelivingthing

-V

.■■■■?一?一?—?一?????

第4頁共5。頁84

*******今與今****

kills2.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflife3live,

andtogethertheyformafoodchain（食物鏈）.Somefoodchainsare

simple,whileothersarenot.But4foodchainsbeginwiththe

sun,andallfoodchainsbecome5ifoneofthelinks

disappears.

Alllifeneedssunlighttoliveon.Butonlyplantscan

use6directM直接土也）.Theymakefoodfromsunlight,water,

airandsoon.Animalscanonlyusethesun'senergy7ithas

beenchangedintofoodbyplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyon

plants.Otherseatsmalleranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsare

only8plantsindirectly.

Whatabouthumanbeings?Wearemembersofmanyfood

chains.Weeatwheat,rice,vegetables,fruitandsoon.Wealsoeat

meatanddrinkmilk.But9oftenbreakupthefoodchains.

Theykillwildanimals.Theyalsomakerivers,lakesandseasdirty.

Whentheserivers,lakesandseasarepolluted,thefishin

them10beeaten.Ifpeopleeatthefish,theywillgetstrange

diseases.

Eachformoflifeislinkedtoalltheothers.Breakingthelinks

putsalllifeindanger.

l.A.aloneB.lonelyC.together

D.happily

第5頁.共50頁J

Ill

%卜上上外矢4f**

2.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.the

others

3.A.forB.sothatC.andD.in

orderto

4.A.anyB.allC.someD.most

5.A.betterB.brokenC.stronger

D.nicer

6.A.moonlightB.laserlightC.sunlight

D.brightlight

7.A.a代erB.beforeC.until

D.bythetime

8.A.makingB.catchingC.eating

D.feeding

9.A.sunlightB.animalsC.plants

D.people

10.A.canB.cannotC.must

D.needn't

*

第四篇

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者

D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

EnglishnamesandChinesenamesarequitedifferentinsome4

-V1ways,butit'snothardforustoknow.

第6頁.共50頁J

卜〉〉******今左今左治*

?UnlikeChinese,mostEnglishpeoplehave2names.Oneis

@theirfamilyname,bothoftheothernamesaregivennames.Their

familynameis3thegivenname.TheyuseMr,MrsorMiss

?withthe4name,buttheyneveruse5firstname.For

*

?example,wecan6amannamedJamesAllanGreenMr

Green,7wecan'tcallhimMrJamesorMrAllan.People

usuallyuseJim8James.JimisshortforJamesbecauseit's

?9toremember.

%.,,,

.ButChinesenamesaretheopposite.AgirlwiththenameHan

Limei10herfamilynameHanfirst.Ofcourse,shecanbe

■calledAhMeiforshortinChinaifyouwish.

?1.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the

.others

2.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.

*four

.3.A.aboveB.frontC.backD.

behind

w4.A.lastB.givenC.middleD.full

5.A.theirB.themC.itsD.it

-V

■6.A.askB.sayC.callD.

?卜write

7.A.soB.orC.andD.but

T

8.A.insteadofB.forlongC.sofarD.next

*to

.

9.A.importantB.easyC.difficultD.

interesting

.10.A.putB.puttingC.putsD.was

put

.-A

.V第五篇

.

.V完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共15分）

.?，?***??"

%%％■第7頁共50頁—%夫*

*******今******

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、

D四個選項中選出最佳選項，使文章完整、通順。

Adoctorcameintothehospitalinahurryafterbeingcalledfor

anoperation（手術）.Hechangedhis1quicklyandwent

righttotheoperationroom.Afterseeinghim,theboy's

father2,“Whydidyoutakesuchlongtimetocome?Don't

youknowthatmy3lifeisindanger?"

Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,/zlamsorry,Iwasn'tinthe4

andIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecall.Andnow,Iwish

you'd5sothatIcandomywork"."Calmdown?!Whatif

6sonwasinthisroomrightnow,wouldyoucalmdown?"said

thefather_7.Thedoctorsmiledagainandcameintothe

operationroomwithoutsaving8.

Theoperationtooksome9andthedoctorwentout

happily,Z/Thankgoodness!Yoursonis10now!”Andwithout

waitingforthefather'sreply,hecarriedonhiswayrunning.

z/11youhaveanyquestion,askthenurse!"

“Whycouldn'the12amomentsothatIcanaskabout

myson/'complainedthefather.Thenurse

answered13tears（眼淚）comingdownherface,Z/Hissondied

yesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasintheburial（葬禮）when

we14him.Andnowheleftrunningtofinishhisson'sburial."

第?頁.共50頁J

*******今與今*I***

NEVERjudge（判斷）anyonebecauseyouneverknow15

theirlifeislikeandwhatthey/regoingthrough.

1.A.phonesB.bagsC.clothesD.

books

2.A.explainedB.continuedC.laughedD.

shouted

3..A.daughter'sB.father'sC.son'sD.

wife's

4.A.hospitalB.schoolC.stationD.

restaurant

5.A.keepdownB.calmdownC.sitdownD.

writedown

6.A.hisB.yourC.myD.

her

7.A.angrilyB.clearlyC.happilyD.

proudly

8.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.

nothing

9.A.hoursB.daysC.weeksD.

months

10A.asleepB.hurtC.illD.

safe

得?（

%%%第9頁共50

***till**

ll.A.BeforeB.IfC.BecauseD.

Though

12.A.smileB.keepC.sit

D.wait

13.A.againstB.forC.withD.at

14.A.emailedB.sawC.foundD.

called

15.A.howB.whatC.whereD.

why

第六篇

閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

WhenIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamily

ofseven,EverytimeIsawhimcomebacklate,lookingtired,I

promisedmyselfthatsomedayIwouldshowmy1tomy

fatherforwhathehaddone.

Overthenexttwentyyears,myfatherworkedhardto2

ourbigfamilyandsuffered（遭受）alotfromaheartproblem.One

morning,myfather'soldcar3andheaskedmetopickhimup

afterhismedicalexamination.Hehad4refusedwhenI

.offeredtoreplace（取代）hisoldcar.Hesaidthathedidnotwant

4

.somethingthathewasunabletopayhimself.

10頁決50頁*為

*******今***

Ashesteppedoutofthedoctor'soffice,helookedunusually_

5Wedroveinsilenceandhemademepromisetokeepthe

medicalreportasa6.1didthiswithaheavyheart.

Atthattime,Iwas7anewcar.Iaskedmyfathertogo

withmetopickoneout.

8Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfather

admiringabrowncar.I9choseawhitecar.Myfathertook

onefinallookatthebrowncarandseemedkindof_10before

leaving.Iheardhimmuttering（嘀咕）"Reallylikethatcar.WishI

could11it.”

Severaldayslater,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmeto

pickup12newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman13him

akeytohisnewcar-thebrownone-andexplainedthatitwasforhim,

14me.Myfatherlookedatmeingreat15.1explaineditwas

?mychildhoodpromiseandsmiledatthisman,whohadgivenup

?everythingforhisfamily.

?1.A.thanksB.dreamsC.talentsD.

■regrets

.2.A.buildB.saveC.protectD.

.support

.3.A.setoffB.camebackC.brokedownD.went

.by

；11頁上共50頁\*

卜入卜卜*東治先治%*-*A

■.

4.A.stronglyB.rudelyC.shylyD.

..

happily

?卜,Jc

..

5.A.angryB.movedC.seriousD.

.

friendly.

.

6.A.factB.secretC.decisionD..

.

suggestion.

.7.A.testingB.designingC.checkingD..

.V

.expecting.

*

■8.A.UnlessB.WhenC.SinceD..

.Because.

.9.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.simplyD..

*%

.immediately.

■10.A.worriedB.pleasedC.sorryD..

.proud.

.V

.11.A.borrowB.affordC.collectD..

?卜

.choose.

V

.12.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her.

**

.13.A.returnedB.showedC.handedD..

■posted.

.14.A.toB.fromC.withD..

■for.

.V

..

-V

■■■*".__?f1.■

?、%%％瓢■第12頁共50頁%

*******'今

15.A.funB.painC.troubleD.

surprise

第七篇

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中

選出一個最佳答案。

Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetherit

issmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they]"enjoying"themto

theend.

Oneverypacketofcigarettes（香煙），peoplearewarnedagainst

the2ofsmoking:"Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangerousto

YourHealth".3,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoon

smoking.Why?

Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings（環境）playavery

importantpartin4smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefrom

smokingfamiliesorhavesmoking5orrelatives.FilmsandTV

playsalsoplayapart.People6their"heroes"onTVdrinking

alcohol（酒）orsmokingcigarettes."Heroes"seemtofear7,

neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholand

cigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,

8shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?

；13頁［，共50頁

*******今冬左%***

Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluence

smokers'habits,Even9warnings,likeshowingpicturesof

smokerswhohavediedofcancer,don'tseemtowork.

Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo10things.If

smokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokersto

thinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!

1.A.stopB.continueC.finishD.

avoid

2.A.chancesB.excusesC.causesD.

dangers

3.A.MoreoverB.AlsoC.HoweverD.

Otherwise

4.A.influencingB.explainingC.improvingD.

describing

5..A.parentsB.unclesC.brothersD.

friends

6.A.hearB.catchC.watchD.face

7.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.

everything

8.A.whatB.howC.whenD.

why

%%%%■第14頁；共50頁，，，

**%%買%玲?小*

9.A.strongerB.worseC.longerD.

harder

10.AsimilarB.pleasantC.differentD.

boring

第八篇一科普環保類

B日JING-Theskyisgrayandairsmellsstrange.Itsanother

dayofsmog.

OnSaturday,heavyhaze（霾）stillcoverednorthandeast

China.Highwayswereclosedandcouldn'ttakeoffon

time.

Thesmoggyweatherthecountry'slandfromnorthto

south,includingBeijing,Hebei,Shandong,and6other

provinces.Peoplecouldonlyseeclearlythan50metersin

someareas.

Cities4ShanghaiandNanjinghavebeencoveredby

thegrayskyforthepastseveraldays.Manywalkersinthestreet

hadtowear5,IntheLukouairportinNanjing,morethan

60flightswerecanceled（取消）onSaturday6thehaze,

whichalsomadeprimaryandmiddleschoolsandkindergartens

stop7onThursdayandFridayinNanjing.

；15頁［，共50頁

〉*****今*今今**

TheofficeworkerofEnvironmentalProtectionsaidearlier

thisweekthattherewereseveral8reasonsbehindthe

widespreadhaze：unpleasantweatherconditions

making9difficultforsmogtodisappear,automobile

exhaust（尾氣）,andcoaluseforwinterheating.

Tofightpollution,theChinesegovernmentnowplansto

cleanuptheairbycuttingcoaluse,10somefactories,

andremoving6millionoldcarsfromtheroads.

“Wemustfaceuptothefacts,〃saidYanNaiqiang,a

professorofenvironmentalscienceatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.

“Thetreatmentofsmogwillbealongfight.Fromnowon,ifwe

usebusesorcarslessanddomoreriding,webelieveaclearskyis

notafarawaydream//

l.A.coachesB.trainsC.flights

D.double-deckers

2.A.affordedB.affectedC.admiredD.announced

3.A.lessB.moreC.fartherD.nearer

4.A.inB.likeC.around

D.outside

5.A.hatsB.glovesC.sunglasses

D.masks

6.A.besidesB.exceptC.becauseofD.for

*i16頁上共50頁

***為先為3***

7.A.classesB.restC.workD.shopping

8.A.mainlyB.mostlyC.mainD.most

9.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it

10.A.closeB.closingC.open

D.opening

第九篇

Mr.andMrs.kinghavelivedinourtownfornearlytwenty

years.Theyhaveabookshopbythebusstation.They're1to

everybodyandhavealotoffriends.Theyoften2thepoor

studentsandsellthemsomebookscheaply.Sothere'remany

youngmenintheirshop.Ofcoursepeople3themandtheir

friendsoftencallon（拜訪）themand4them.Wecanalways

heartheirroomsarefullof5andquarrel.

ItwasaFridayevening.Mr.andMrs.Kingweregoingtohave

apicnicontheislandthenext6,Itwasalittlefarfromour

town.Sotheyhadto7earlierthanusualtocatchasixo'clock

train.After8afewfriendscametoseethemwhiletheywere

cookingsome9anddrinksforthepicnic.Mr.kingandhiswife

hadtostop10them.Theytalkedalotandfewofthemlooked

atthetlonthewall.Mr.andMrs.Kingwereanxious（焦急）

buttheycouldn'ttellthevisitorsaboutit.Thewomanthoughtfora

；17頁［，共50頁

〉******今今今3Al

few12andhadanidea.Shesaidtoher13,“Oh,it's

eleveno/clock!You/dbetterstoptalking,dear!Ourguestsare

anxiousto14

Mr.kingheardthisandstoodupandsaid15tothe

visitorsandtheyleftsoon.

1.A.hadB.politeC.coldD.careful;

2.A.helpB.hurtC.hitD.watch

3.A.knowB.understandC.meetD.

like

4.A.playwithB.fightwithC.talkwithD.catch

upwith

5.A.cryB.shoutC.noiseD.laugh

6.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.laugh

7.A.gotoworkB.getupC.gotosleepD.

opentheshop

8.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.meal

9.A.clothesB.bagsC.booksD.

food

10.A.receiveB.toreceiveC.receivingD.to

accept

4

-V

；18頁上共50頁1A,\*

***治分治力7%

11.A.phoneB.photoC.clockD.

picture

12.A.minutesB.daysC.weeksD.

months

13.A.visitorB.husbandC.brotherD.

father

■14.A.gohomeB.gotobedC.goshoppingD.

Ar

?havearest

15.A.helloB.goodbyeC.sorryD.

4nothing

?第十篇

Nine-year-oldLouisPasteurrushedintothelittlehouse.With

■hisfacewhite.

“Mother!”hecried,Z/Amaddoghas1myfriendHenry,

?andnowtheyareburninghimwithred-hotirons（烙鐵）.It's

.terrible!"

"Rabies（狂犬病），Louis.Burningthebitesistheonly2of

*

.stoppingHenryfromcatchingthedisease//

Henrydidgetrabiesanddied,ingreat3,somedayslater.

LouisPasteurnever4."Oneday,“hethought,mustdo

4

.somethingtohelppeoplelikeHenry.”

*19頁決50頁*為

卜卜卜卜卜卜卜****

SixteenyearslaterPasteurbecameaDoctorof5Andhe

rbeganhisworkinthis

?specialfield.Pasteurachievedgreatsuccessinhislife.6the

*

?yearsofresearchhelosttheuseofhisleftarmandleg,yethenever

k

?lostheart.Heworkedonandon,ashardasever,7hehada

V

?strongwilltofindawayforcuringrabies.

?Aftermanydangerousexperimentsonmaddogs,he8

?foundtheanswer.Justthenaboywhohadbeenbadlybittenbya

?maddogarrivedathislab.AfewdayslaterPasteur'streatment,the

?boygot9Hedidnotcatchrabies.

Thediscoverygavenewhopetopeopleinmanycountries.

Peoplesentmoneytohelp10thePasteurInstituteinParis.

Todayitisoneoftheworld'smostfamouscentersfortheresearch.

1.A.knockedB.pulledC.kickedD.

bitten

2.A.resultB.hopeC.truthD.value

3.A.painB.troubleC.sadnessD.

danger

4.A.forgotB.refusedC.continuedD.

remembered

5.A.FrenchB.LawC.HistoryD.

Science

；20頁［，共50頁

*****力

6.A.FromB.BeforeC.During

Until

、紜

7.A.whenB.thoughC.ifD.as

A?

8.A.hardlyB.finallyC.evenD.again

Q

9.A.easierB.harderC.betterD.worsea

10.A.buildB.closeC.buyD.repair

參考答案

第一篇

【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是剛剛步入大學校

門的惠特尼在第一節課上說出了自己這學期的目標：交一個好朋

友，并且如愿以償。

1.B根據上文可知惠特尼沒有朋友，很害羞，故可推知很內向。

故選Bo

2.D根據上文的share“分享”，可知答案選D,意為“秘密”。

3.C根據上文可知惠特尼上大學了，要和別人一起生活，故選C,

意為“生活；居住”。

4.A聯系上文可知在第一節課上發生了一件事，聯系下文可知這

件事“改變”了惠特尼的生活。故選A,

5.B聯系下文可知惠特尼介紹了自己是哪兒的人，并簡單的介紹

一下自己，可推知老師讓同學們自我介紹，即“共享”一下彼此

的信息，故選B,意為“分享；共享”。

；21頁［，共50頁

6.D根據下文“你這學期的目標是什么？”可知這是一個“問題”,

故選Do

7.A根據下文可知同學們的回答是“取得好成績、通過考試或

類似的答案”，可推知答案選A,意為“大多數的”。

8.B根據but“但是"，口J推知惠特尼的答案與其他的人有所不

同,故選Bo

9.C聯系上文可知惠特尼想交一個好朋友，而這個女孩伸出手

并自我介紹和asked可推知這個女孩在征求惠特尼的意見，問自

己可否能成為惠特尼的好朋友。故選C,意為“是否”。

10.A根據上文中的happy和下文中的“伸出手”，可以推知惠

特尼是很愿意成為女孩的好朋友的，故答案選A,意為“微笑”。

第二篇1-5CBACD6-10BCADB

第三篇1-5.ACDBB6-10.CACDB

第四篇1-5.BCDAA6-10.CDABC

第五篇1-5CDCAB6-10BACAD11-15BDCDB

弟八篇

【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者有感于自己的

父親每天為7口之家而奔波勞碌，就發誓將來有一天要回報自己

的父親。恰好父親在一次陪作者選新車的過程中，流漏出了對一

輛褐色車的喜愛，于是作者就順水推舟的把這部車買來送給了父

親，作為回報，實現了自己兒時的諾言。

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?LA根據上下文：作者每天看到自己的父親那么勞累，所以發誓.

-V光

?要對父親所做的一切，將來有一天做出回報，表示謝意，故選Ao?

-T為

?2.D根據空后的ourbigfamily和上文可知父親20多年來一直努?

-T*

?力工作來支撐著我們這一大家子，故應選D。?

3.C根據卜文heaskedmetopickhimup,可知他的汽車壞了,

?故應選Co?

?4.A根據下文父親說他不愿意接受任何他自己沒能力買的東西，?

?所以此處應該是“斷然拒絕”，故應選A。?

?5.C根據下文父親讓“我”保守他醫療報告的秘密，可以推斷.

?此處應該是異乎尋常的嚴肅。?

?6.B根據上下文和句中的keep,可知此處應該填“秘密”，意?

?為：保守秘密，選B。?

<7.D根據下文可以推斷：那段時間我一直在期待一輛新的小汽車，?

?故應選?

*Do%

48.B根據上下文可以推斷句意：當我開始和售車人員交談時，我?

?注意到我的父親欣賞一輛褐色的小汽車。?

?9.A根據事情的發展，應該是到最后“我”選定了一輛白色的小?