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2025年廣東省外語藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、--HappyNewYear!--().(1分)A、Yes,pleaseB、ThankyouC、ThesametoyouD、That'sallright正確答案選項:參考答案:C
2、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、dr(i)veB、s(i)zeC、g(i)veD、n(i)ce正確答案選項:參考答案:C
3、Thetruthoftheaccidentisdifferentfrom________wehavebeentold.
(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whatD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:事故的真相和我們被告知的不一樣。考查介詞from的賓語從句。what疑問代詞,指物,可做主語和賓語。題干中what做賓語從句中told的賓語。故選擇C。A、who,疑問代詞,指人,通常做主語,也可做賓語。但是不能用在介詞后。故不選。B、whom,疑問代詞,指人,做賓語。但是題干中是需要指物的疑問代詞,故不選。D、which,疑問代詞,可指人和物,表示“哪一個”,與題干句意不符。
4、Somepeoplethinktrees()onTreePlantingDayonly.(1分)A、shouldplantB、shouldbeplantedC、shouldbeplantD、shouldbeplanting正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。句意為:“一些人認(rèn)為只應(yīng)在植樹節(jié)那天植樹。”賓語從句的主語trees·和動詞plant之間是被動關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),即shouldbedone。故選B。
5、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()seld(o)m(1分)A、(o)bserveB、(o)nceC、pr(o)veD、(o)bject正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析seldom[?seld?m]A:observe[?b?z??v]B:once[w?ns]C:prove[pru?v]D:object[??bd??kt,?b?d?ekt]故選A.
6、_________Iknowtheexamisn’tdifficult,Ishallnotworryaboutit.
(1分)A、slongasB、sfarasC、IncaseD、evenif正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:就我所知這次考試不難,我不用對此擔(dān)心。A只要;B就……所知;C萬一;D即使。短語asfarassbknow
據(jù)某人所知,根據(jù)句中shallnotworryaboutit可知上句是據(jù)我所知的意思,故選B。
7、Ouruncleboughttwo()forusyesterday.(1分)A、watchsB、watchesC、thewatchesD、watch正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】
8、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第20空填()。(1分)A、wayB、meaningC、mistakeD、country正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。way意為“方法”;meaning意為“意義;意思”;mistake意為“錯誤”;country意為“國家”。makeoutyourmeaning意為“理解你的意思”。故選B。
9、---WhendidMr.Greencomeback?---()nineo'clockyesterdaymorning.(1分)A、AtB、ForC、InD、On正確答案選項:參考答案:A
10、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.
AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.
Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.
ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.
Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.
SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.Australiansrestfor()duringChristmas.(1分)A、fivedaysB、sixdaysC、sevendaysD、eightdays正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.”可知,在圣誕節(jié)期間大部分人有一個星期的假期。故選C。
11、Today,manywinterOlympicsports________evenbychildren.
(1分)A、enjoyed
B、enjoy
C、wereenjoyed
D、areenjoyed正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:今天,許多冬季奧運(yùn)會項目甚至受到孩子們的喜愛。考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“Today”可知,是一般現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)“bychildren”可知,表被動,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。
12、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.
Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準(zhǔn))byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors
aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.
Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thevaccinedevelopedby______cannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.
(1分)A、UKhealthdepartment
B、SinopharmC、Sinovac
D、Pfizer
正確答案選項:參考答案:D
13、材料A:Goodevening.(1)
B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.
A:(2)
B:No,Iwantsomelightones.
A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.
B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)
A:Whatcolordoyoulike?
B:Brownorblue.
A:Herearethebrownones.
B:OK.(4)
A:75dollars.
B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.
A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第(5)空填()(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項:參考答案:G
14、Itishightimethatyourdaughter()senttoschool.(1分)A、isB、wereC、willbeD、be正確答案選項:參考答案:B
15、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(2)選()(1分)A、cooked
B、bought
C、grew
D、ate正確答案選項:參考答案:C
16、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音oa不同于其他三個的選項()
(1分)A、coatB、broadC、boatD、goat正確答案選項:參考答案:B
17、Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwiseheagoal.
(1分)A、hadscoredB、scoredC、wouldscoreD、wouldhavescored正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣的用法:這里的otherwise相當(dāng)于ifhehadn’thesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,表示一種虛擬條件句,句意是:他在踢球前猶豫了一下,否則,他就會進(jìn)了一球。選D。
18、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.
Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.
Whatthispassageintendstointroducetousis_.(1分)A、
the
bugs
that
like
sweet-smelling
flowersB、
the
plants
having
pretty
red
flowersC、
the
end
of
the
bugD、
the
plants
that
eat
bugs正確答案選項:參考答案:D
19、
Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.
(1分)A、madeB、weremadeC、makeD、aremade正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析"句意:這些禮物是孩子們在上一個暑假里做的。考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),且根據(jù)lastsummerholidays提示,句子應(yīng)用過去時,故空格處應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。"
20、HeneverstoppedlearningEnglish,_______?
(1分)A、doesheB、doesn'theC、didn'theD、didhe正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析他從來沒有停止過學(xué)英語,是嗎?反義疑問句never是否定,后面應(yīng)該用肯定,stopped是過去時態(tài),整個句子也應(yīng)該是過去時。
21、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Thewriter'shouseisNOTmadeof___.(1分)A、bricks
B、wood
C、glass
D、software正確答案選項:參考答案:A
22、Youshould()watchedTV.Thereissomuchworktodo.(1分)A、nothaveB、havenotC、notD、nothaving正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“你本不應(yīng)該看電視,你有許多的工作要做。”shouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事,實際上卻沒做,是對過去的一種虛擬。故選A。
23、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(5)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項:參考答案:A
24、—________?—Ihaveaheadache.
(1分)A、What'swrongwithyouB、WhatdoyoulikebestC、WhatdoyoudoD、Howdoyoudo正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查交際用語。句意:——你怎么啦?——我頭疼。AWhat'swrongwithyou你怎么啦;BWhatdoyoulikebest你最喜歡什么;CWhatdoyoudo你是做什么的;DHowdoyoudo你好。根據(jù)Ihaveaheadache.可知,詢問對方怎么啦。故選A。
25、--Whereisthenearesthospital?--().(1分)A、Yes,thereisB、GodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossingC、It'sabouttenminutes'walkD、Youcantakeabus正確答案選項:參考答案:B
26、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.
People
TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.
Culture
Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.
Touristattractions
Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?(1分)A、TheLocationofLondon.B、ThehistoryofLondon.C、TheinterestingplacesinLondon.D、ThefoodinLondon.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第四、五句“ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”可知,短文有介紹倫敦的地理位置和歷史,而在Touristattractions部分中又介紹了有趣的景點,因此可知文中沒有介紹食物。故選D。
27、-WhatdoyouthinkofAlice'sspokenEnglish?-Wonderful.Ithinknoonespeaks()inourclass.(1分)A、betterB、bestC、wellD、good正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查副詞的比較等級。句意為:“----你覺得Alice的口語怎么樣?—-很好。我認(rèn)為在我們班沒有人比她說得更好。”修飾動詞speak應(yīng)用副詞,所以排除D;比較級的固定搭配:否定詞+比較級,表示“不比……更”,等同于最高級的用法,所以排除B和C。故選A。
28、﹣Oh,theroomistoodirty,Tony!﹣Sorry,Mom.It_________yesterday.Iforgottodoit.
(1分)A、didn'tcleanB、isn'tcleanedC、wascleanedD、wasn'tcleaned正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析根據(jù)句中時間狀語為yesterday""昨天""可判斷句子為一般過去時,主語it代指theroom是謂語動詞clean的承受者二者是被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài),所以空處為一般過去時的被動語態(tài),再根據(jù)上文提到房間太臟了以及Tony的這番話""Sorry,Mom.It…yesterday.I'lldoitrightaway""向媽媽道歉并表示馬上就去打掃,可知房間昨天沒有打掃,故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)的否定結(jié)構(gòu),其結(jié)構(gòu)是:wasn't/weren't+及物動詞的過去分詞.根據(jù)主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)故用wasn't故選D
29、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(5)選()(1分)A、about
B、for
C、by
D、with正確答案選項:參考答案:D
30、Look!Thelightinhisroom________.Hemustbeathome.
(1分)A、isturningonB、isonC、isturnedonD、isoff正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析turnon表示打開,是動作;beon開著,是狀態(tài);beoff關(guān)著,是狀態(tài);根據(jù)題意,房間的燈是亮著的,所以燈亮著是狀態(tài)
31、There'realotoftallbuildingson()sidesofthestreet.(1分)A、allB、bothC、eachD、either正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“街道兩邊有很多高樓。”根據(jù)“sidesofthestreet”可知街道有兩邊,表示“二者都”用both。故選B。
32、Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher____birthday.
(1分)A、sixteenthB、sixteenC、sixteen’sD、sixteenth正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意Rose在她___歲生日時收到了來自她父母的一封充滿愛意的信。此處表示第十六個生日,所以用序數(shù)詞。故選A。
33、ThatTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize..We______her.
(1分)A、aresurprisedatB、areknownforC、areproudofD、make正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析據(jù)報道,屠優(yōu)優(yōu)獲得了諾貝爾獎,我們以她為驕傲。A、aresurprisedat對………驚訝;B、areknownfor因…而著名;C、areproudof以……而驕傲,根據(jù)句意此題應(yīng)選C。
34、—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.
(1分)A、recordB、achievementC、fictionD、performance正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析record記錄。fiction小說,虛構(gòu)的事。performance表演演出。
35、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、aff(e)ctB、off(e)ndC、secr(e)tD、d(e)finition正確答案選項:參考答案:C
36、Totellyouthetruth,thephysicsteacherdoesn'texplaintheproblemas()asheusedto.(1分)A、clearB、clearlyC、moreclearlyD、mostclearly正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞的原級。句意為:“實話告訴你,物理老師并不像以前一樣把問題解釋清楚。”as…as意為“和……一樣”,表示同級的比較,中間用形容詞和副詞的原級,所以排除C和D;修飾動詞explain應(yīng)用副詞。故選B。
37、Thedoctorwasbusy()ontheboyatthattime.(1分)A、operateB、operatingC、tooperatedD、operated正確答案選項:參考答案:B
38、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(7)選()(1分)A、However
B、Indeed
C、Meanwhile
D、Anyway正確答案選項:參考答案:A
39、-WhatdidYangYingsay?-Shesaidthey()aschooltripthenextweekend.(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、wouldhaveD、have正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查過去將來時。句意為:“——-楊英說了什么?—她說下周末她們將要參加學(xué)校組織的郊游。”賓語從句的主句用過去時態(tài),所以從句也要用過去的某種時態(tài),所以排除A和D;根據(jù)thenextweekend可知,應(yīng)用過去將來時。故選C。
40、Hewasmade________14hoursadaylastyear.
(1分)A、workB、workedC、toworkD、working正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析make為使役動詞,在主動語態(tài)中后面接動詞原形,被動語態(tài)中后面接動詞不定式。
41、Thecruelbossmadethoseworkers___fourteenhourseveryday。
(1分)A、workingB、toworkC、WorkedD、work正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析Makesomebodydosomething固定搭配
42、Onthewaytotheschool,shewas_____inaheavyrain.Asaresult,shecaughtabadcold.
(1分)A、swallowedB、seizedC、keptD、caught正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析核心詞匯/短語:asaresult:因此。句子譯文:在去上學(xué)的路上,她被大雨淋濕,因此她得了重感冒。A:吞沒,B:抓住,C:保持,D:困住。becaughtinaheavyrain:被大雨澆濕。根據(jù)句意答案是D。
43、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!
(1分)A、soundsB、smellsC、tastesD、feels正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:這次旅行聽起來真讓我興奮。我多么想去啊!考查動詞辨析。sounds聽起來;smells聞起來;tastes嘗起來;feels感覺起來。根據(jù)“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知,“聽起來”符合語境,故選A。
44、
Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.
(1分)A、RecoverB、reviewC、requireD、remember正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。Recover恢復(fù);require需要,要求;review回顧,總結(jié)符合句意,故選B。
45、()ZhongNanshanis84yearsold,hestillworkshardtofightagainstCOVID-19。(1分)A、BecauseB、ThoughC、ButD、And正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“盡管鐘南山84歲高齡,他仍然努力工作來抗擊新冠肺炎。”though意為“盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用though來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選B。
46、Thisphotographremindedtheoldlady___thedayswhenshewasagirl.
(1分)A、withB、forC、byD、of正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析這張照片使老太太想起了她小時候的日子。這句話中使用的短語是remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事,故應(yīng)選D。
47、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardl
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