高二上學(xué)期英語七選五+完形填空+語法填空晚練_第1頁
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高二英語晚練I.七選五(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Notallgreatwritersaregreatspellers.Ifyouwanttobepublished,it'svitaltosubmitaperfect,professionallypresentedmanuscript(原稿).1Noeditorislikelytotolerateawriterwhodoesnottakethetroubletospellwordscorrectly.Ikeeptworeferencebooksclose-byonmydesk:dictionaryandthesaurus(同義詞詞典).Idon'ttrustmylaptop'sspellchecker.2Ofcourse,thesedaysthereareplentyofonlinedictionariesandthesauruses,butI'mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesIcanleafthroughwithmyfingers.IusetheConciseOxfordDictionaryandtheCollinsThesaurus.3Itshouldgiveyouaprecisedefinitionofeachword,thusdifferentiatingitfromotherwordswhosemeaningsaresimilar,butnotidentical.Itwillalsousuallyshowhowthewordispronounced.Inaddition,Ihaveanoldtwo-volumecopyoftheShorterOxfordDictionary,pickedupafewyearsagoinabookshopsaleforjust99pence.Ofcourse,withits2,672pages,it'snotexactlyshort.Itcontainsaround163,000words,pluswordcombinationsandidiomaticphrases.4However,ifIneedtochecktheoriginofawordortolookupexamplesofitsusage,there'snothingbetter.ForwelloverahundredyearsthemostinfluentialEnglishdictionarywasSamuelJohnson'sDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublishedin1755."Tomakedictionariesisdull(乏味)work,"wroteJohnson,illustratingonedefinitionof"dull".5Afewminutesspentcastingyoureyeoverapageortwocanbearewardingexperience.A.Idon'toftenusethisdictionary.B.Ittakesnoaccountofthecontext.C.ButIstilldon'twanttoreplacethem.D.Butadictionarycanbeapleasuretoread.E.Ofcourse,adictionaryisnotonlyforspelling.F.Thatmeansgoodgrammarandnospellingmistakes.G.Dictionariesdon'talwaysgiveyouenoughinformation.七選五(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Studieshaveshownthatphysicalactivitycanimprovementalalertnessandcognitivefunction.Yourbrainworksbetterandyoucanthinkmoreclearlyafterexercising.6Ifyouarelookingforawaytoboostyourstudying,tryincorporatingdailyexerciseintoyourroutine.Trylightexercisewhileyoustudy.Afewstudieshaveshownthatperforminglightexercisewhilestudyingcanhelprecallofinformation.Thesestudiesfoundthatvigorousexercisewhilestudyingmayhurtrecallbecauseyourbrainisfocusedontheworkoutinsteadoftheinformation.7Youcanusethestationarybikewhileyoustudyforatleasthalfanhour,makingsuretokeeptheintensitylight.Exerciseatyourdesk.Youcangetyourbloodpumpingatyourdeskwhileyoustudy.Ifyoudon’twanttoleaveeverythingandgoforaquick15-minutestroll,trygettingsomephysicalactivityinwhereyouare.Dosomechairsquatsatyourdesk.8Hoverjustabovethechairforabout10seconds.Repeatthis20times.Takeawalkonbreaks.Ifyouarestudyinginthelibrary,breakupyourstudysessionswithphysicalactivity.9Youcanalsodothisifyouarestudyinginyourdormoracoffeeshop.Takingabreakhelpsrefreshyourselfandgetsbloodflowingtothebrain,whichcanhelpyouthinkandrememberbetter.10Consistentdailyworkouts,integratedwithyourstudyandclassschedule,aremoreeffectivethancramming150minutesofphysicalactivityintotheweekend.Regularphysicalactivitythroughouttheweekenhancesbrainfunctionwhenyouneeditmost—duringyourstudysessions—ratherthanisolatingittotheweekend.A.Focusonconsistency.B.Maketheexerciseanenjoyableexperience.C.Standupfromyourchair,andthensquatdownwithoutsittingdown.D.Ifyouaregoingtoexercisewhilestudying,justmakesuretokeepitgentle.E.Getupandtakeafifteen-minutestrollaroundthebuildingoraroundcampusnearby.F.Physicalactivityalsohelpsboostmemoryandrecall,whichisimportantwhenstudying.G.Dolow-impactgentleexercises,suchaswalkingorswimming,atleast30minutesaday.II.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Itwasasunnyweekend.IhadplannedtogomountainclimbinginthesuburbswithDaniel.However,asuddenheavyrainthatmorningdisruptedmyplan.Lookingoutofthewindow,Icouldn’thelpfeelingalittle1astherainpoureddown.However,Daniel2,“Sincewecan’tgomountainclimbing,whydon’twegotoanold3inthecity?Iheardtherearemanyinterestingshopsanddeliciousfoodthere.”Ithoughtitwasagoodideaand4.Webravedtheheavyrainandarrivedattheoldneighborhood.Althoughtheskywasstill5,theoldbuildingsanduniqueatmosphereoftheneighborhoodattractedus.Wewalkedthroughthenarrowstreetsandadmiredthe6shopstobothsides.Inonecoffeeshop,wetastedthedeliciouscoffee.7astrangefigurewalkedintothecoffeeshop.Helooked8,whoseeyesseemedtobelookingforsomething.Outof9,wetookthe10totalktohim.Itturnedoutthathewasaphotographerandhehadjustlostanimportantmemorycardwhichcontainedhisworksofmanyyears.Hehadbeensearchingforitforalongtime,butstillcouldn’tfindit.Afterhearing11histroubles,wedecidedtohelphim.Wesearchedaround,butinvain.Justwhenwewereabouttogiveup,alittlekid12touswithamemorycardandsaidhehadfounditbytheroadside.Weexcitedlytookthememorycardandaftercheckingitwas13,wegaveitbacktothephotographer.Thephotographerlookedatusgratefullywithtearsinhiseyes.Wefelthappythatwecouldhelphimanditaddedmoremeaning14thisunexpectedtrip.Thisexperiencemademerealizethatlifealwayshasunexpectedsurpriseandtwists.Sometimes,15yourplanisnotabadthinganditmaybringyouamorewonderfulexperience.1.A.disabled B.disappointed C.disgraceful D.disturbed2.A.suggested B.claimed C.a(chǎn)nswered D.demanded3.A.museum B.community C.street D.neighborhood4.A.a(chǎn)dmired B.a(chǎn)greed C.jumped D.permitted5.A.sunny B.chilly C.gloomy D.clear6.A.a(chǎn)ncient

`B.crowded C.spacious D.various7.A.Gradually B.Slowly C.Suddenly D.Quickly8.A.tired B.excited C.energetic D.relieved9.A.question B.curiosity C.control D.danger10.A.chance B.measures C.responsibility D.initiative11.A.a(chǎn)bout B.from C.out D.into12.A.listened B.talked C.came D.pointed13.A.grateful B.correct C.full D.useful14.A.with B.up C.in D.to15.A.changing B.scheduling C.making D.followingIII.語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InthesoftglowoftheLanternFestival,awomanmovesgracefullythroughthecrowdinherMaMianQun.Asshewalks,thefoldsofherskirtflowlikewaves,1(bring)theembroidered(刺繡的)dragonsandphoenixestolife,asiftheywerewhisperingtalesofancienttimes.MaMianQun,2(common)knownasthehorse-faceskirt,wasthemosttypicalstyleforChinesewomenintheSongDynasty.Traditionally,theskirt3(comprise)oftwopiecesofidenticalclothtiedatthewaistband,wrappingaroundthebody4(ensure)coverageinthefrontandback—adesignparticularlysuitable5horse-riding.Theclothwasdecoratedwithdelicate6(pattern)t

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