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小學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)模擬卷(答案和題解)
(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析
一、綜合題1.LastSunday,myfamilywenttothezoo.Wesawmanyanimals,likelions,tigers,andbears.MybrotherandIwerereallyexcitedbecausewehadneverseenatigerupclosebefore.Afterwewalkedaroundforawhile,westoppedatacafétoeatlunch.Ihadasandwichandsomejuice.Intheafternoon,wewenttoseethemonkeys.Theywereveryfunny!Theywerejumpingfromtreetotreeandplayingwitheachother.Itwasawonderfulday.2.Whichoftheseisusedforeatingsoup?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate3.Thechildren_______(play/plays/played)intheplayground.4.I_______(not)liketoplayvideogames.5.I__________(1)anewbooklastweek.Thebook__________(2)astoryaboutamagicaladventure.It__________(3)veryinteresting,andI__________(4)tofinishit.Yesterday,I__________(5)thebooktomyfriend,andshe__________(6)ittoo.6.They_______(notspeak)Englishathome.7.InEnglishgrammar,weoftenusesubjectpronounstorepresentthesubjectofasentence.Thesepronounsinclude"I,""you,""he,""she,""it,""we,"and"they."Thecorrectusageofsubjectpronounsisessentialinformingpropersentences.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesasubjectpronoun.A.Sheamateacher.B.Iisastudent.C.Hearemyfriend.D.Sheismyfriend.8.Whatdoweusetoeat?A.ForkB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate9.Tom______(arrive)atschoolearlythismorning.He______(go)tothelibraryand______(study)forhistest.Afterthat,he______(meet)hisfriends,andthey______(play)soccerduringlunchbreak.10.Whichoneisatypeoftransport?A.AirplaneB.ChairC.SpoonD.Table11.Whichoftheseisusedtowrite?A.PenB.SpoonC.ChairD.Book12.He_______(play)footballwithhisfriendsnow.13.Whatistheoppositeof"up"?A.DownB.LeftC.RightD.High14.Wearegoingonaschooltriptothemuseumnextweek.Iamveryexcited!Wewilllearnaboutancient__andhowpeoplelivedlongago.Iambringingmynotebooktotakenotes,andIwillalsobringa__todrawsomepicturesoftheexhibits.15.He_______(study)Englishatthemoment.16.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.JanuaryB.EveningC.WinterD.March17.Howmany________arethereintheclassroom?A.studentB.studentsC.teacherD.teachers18.EverySaturday,myfriendsandI__________(1)totheparktoplay.We__________(2)soccer,andsometimeswe__________(3)bikesaroundthepark.Afterplaying,we__________(4)icecreamand__________(5)home.19.Whatdowecalltheplacewherewesleep?A.KitchenB.BathroomC.BedroomD.Livingroom20.Whichoftheseisaprimarycolor?A.PurpleB.GreenC.RedD.Orange21.He_______(eat)breakfastat7:00a.m.22.Myname______(be)Mary.I______(live)inasmalltownwithmyparents.Everyday,I______(go)toschoolonfoot.Myschool______(be)notfarfrommyhouse,soit______(take)meonlytenminutestowalkthere.I______(like)readingbooks,andintheevening,I______(read)foranhourbeforegoingtobed.23.Iliketoplaysoccerafterschool.Yesterday,I__________(1)withmyfriendsinthepark.We__________(2)agreattimebecausetheweather__________(3)sunny.MyfriendTom__________(4)theballtome,andI__________(5)agoal.We__________(6)foranhour,thenwe__________(7)totheplaygroundtoplaybasketball.It__________(8)afunafternoon.24.They_______(is/are/were)playingsoccerinthepark.25.She_______(have)anewdress.26.I______(study)Englisheveryday.Myteacher______(be)verykindandhelpful.She______(teach)usmanynewwordsandphrases.Lastweek,we______(learn)asonginEnglish.I______(sing)itinfrontoftheclass.Myfriends______(say)I______(sing)verywell.I______(feel)happy.27.I_______(want)togotothebeachtomorrow.28.I______(notlike)towakeupearlyonweekends.Iusually______(sleep)until9:00AM.AfterI______(wake)up,I______(eat)breakfastand______(watch)TV.Mysister______(like)towakeupearly,soshe______(make)breakfastforus.We______(eat)togetherinthekitchen.Intheafternoon,Ioften______(play)outsidewithmyfriends.29.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.MondayB.PlateC.ChairD.Spoon30.Everymorning,I_______(wake)upearlybecauseI_______(have)togotoschool.Iusually_______(eat)breakfastat7:00.Afterthat,I_______(put)onmyschooluniformand_______(leave)home.31.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.SaturdayB.MarchC.SummerD.Monday32.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.CoolD.Freezing33.Jackisgoingtotheparktoplaysoccer.Hebringshis__________(1)andhis__________(2).Jacklovestoplaywithhisfriends,andtheyhavealotoffun.Afterthegame,theysitonthe__________(3)torestandeatsome__________(4).34.She_______(does/do/did)notlikeplayingbasketball.35.They_______(is/are/am)verytall.36.I_______totheparkwithmyfriends.37.Whichoftheseisananimalthatlivesinthesea?A.WhaleB.ElephantC.DogD.Tiger38.Jackisgoingtothelibrarytoborrowanewbook.Helooksforbooksabout__________and__________becausetheyarehisfavoritetopics.Jackfindsabookabout__________andstartsreadingitrightaway.Healsochecksoutabookabout__________tolearnmore.39.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.FastC.TallD.Wet40.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.DogB.GreenC.ChairD.Book41.Whichoftheseisameansoftransportation?A.BicycleB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork42.She_______(like/likes/liked)swimminginsummer.43.Whatdoweusetoopenadoor?A.KeyB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork44.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.CupB.KnifeC.BagD.Plate45.He_______(eat)breakfastat7:30everymorning.46.Whichoneisusedforeatingsoup?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.PlateD.Fork47.Whichoftheseisasweetfruit?A.LemonB.TomatoC.BananaD.Onion48.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.3B.ElephantC.SpoonD.Chair49.Whichanimalisknownforbeingveryfast?A.CheetahB.ElephantC.RabbitD.Snake50.Ifitisrainingoutside,whichitemwouldbemostusefultobringwithyou?A.SunglassesB.UmbrellaC.HatD.Towel(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:went,saw,were,had,went,were
解釋:這道題使用了過去時(shí)態(tài),描述了過去發(fā)生的事件。第2題
答案:B
解釋:Aspoonisusedforeatingsoup,whiletheothersarenotsuitableforsoup.第3題
答案:play
解釋:"Children"是復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞用原形"play"。第4題
答案:don’t
解釋:否定句,“I”后用“don’t”。第5題
答案:bought,is,was,wanted,gave,liked
解釋:通過這道題,學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)了描述書籍和過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作的句型。第6題
答案:don’tspeak
解釋:“They”后動(dòng)詞使用原形,且是否定句。第7題
答案:D
解釋:"She"是第三人稱單數(shù)的主格代詞,后面要跟“is”,因此選項(xiàng)D是正確的。第8題
答案:C
解釋:Aspooniscommonlyusedtoeatfoodlikesoup,whiletheothersareusedfordifferentpurposes.第9題
答案:arrived,went,studied,met,played
解釋:描述今天的活動(dòng),動(dòng)詞使用過去時(shí)。第10題
答案:A
解釋:Anairplaneisaformoftransportation,whiletheothersareobjects.第11題
答案:A
解釋:Apenisusedforwriting,whiletheothersarenot.第12題
答案:isplaying
解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示“他”正在和朋友們踢足球。第13題
答案:A
解釋:"Up"的反義詞是"down"。第14題
答案:history,sketchbook
解釋:博物館的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容通常是“history”(歷史),而孩子帶的是“sketchbook”(素描本)用來畫圖。第15題
答案:isstudying
解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第16題
答案:B
解釋:Eveningisapartoftheday.第17題
答案:B
解釋:"students"是復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示學(xué)生們。第18題
答案:go,play,ride,eat,go
解釋:本題描述了周末去公園的活動(dòng),動(dòng)詞使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第19題
答案:C
解釋:我們睡覺的地方是臥室。第20題
答案:C
解釋:Redisaprimarycolor,alongwithblueandyellow.第21題
答案:eats
解釋:"He"是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞"eat"加"s"。第22題
答案:is/live/go/is/takes/like/read
解釋:Presentsimpletensedescribesdailyroutines,preferences,andfacts.第23題
答案:played,had,was,passed,scored,played,was
解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)日常活動(dòng)和過去時(shí)的動(dòng)詞。通過描述一系列活動(dòng)的順序,學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)形式。第24題
答案:are
解釋:“They”是復(fù)數(shù),表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),動(dòng)詞用“are”+動(dòng)詞ing。第25題
答案:has
解釋:主語(yǔ)“she”是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用“has”。第26題
答案:study,is,teaches,learned,sang,said,sing,felt
解釋:講述了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的過程,涉及現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)。第27題
答案:want
解釋:"I"是第一人稱,動(dòng)詞使用原形。第28題
答案:don’tlike/sleep/wake/eat/watch/likes/makes/eat/play
解釋:Presentsimpleisusedfordescribinghabitsandpreferences(e.g.,"Idon’tlike,""Shemakes").第29題
答案:A
解釋:Mondayisadayoftheweek.第30題
答案:wake,have,eat,put,leave
解釋:句子描述的是日常活動(dòng),動(dòng)詞使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第31題
答案:B
解釋:Marchisamonth,whiletheothersaredaysorseasons.第32題
答案:B
解釋:Coldistheoppositeofhot.第33題
答案:ball,shoes,bench,snacks
解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生理解與運(yùn)動(dòng)和戶外活動(dòng)相關(guān)的詞匯。第34題
答案:does
解釋:She是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞"do"變?yōu)?does"表示否定。第35題
答案:are
解釋:They是復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞用are。第36題
答案:went
解釋:過去時(shí),表示“我和朋友們?nèi)チ斯珗@”。第37題
答案:A
解
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