第09講定語從句（模擬精練+真題演練）單項選擇1．（2023·浙江·模擬預測）Thisisthemostbeautifulpicture________Ihaveseen.A．that B．which C．whose D．what2．（2023·浙江·模擬預測）________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As3．（2023·吉林長春·校聯考模擬預測）Agraduationceremonyisacustom________usuallytakesplaceinJune.A．what B．where C．who D．which4．（2023·吉林長春·模擬預測）Iwillalwaysremembertheteachers________teachmeinmyjuniorhigh.A．who B．which C．what D．whose5．（2023·吉林長春·模擬預測）Mr.Leeisaman________Icandependon.Itrusthim.A．which B．when C．who D．what6．（2023·黑龍江綏化·校考二模）Thestudents________don’tworkhardwillnotpasstheexam.A．whom B．which C．who7．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·哈爾濱市第四十七中學校考模擬預測）—Haveyoueverheardthepopularchant(兒歌),WeDigDigaHole(挖呀挖).—Yes,ithasthefunniestlyrics________Icansingalongwith.A．that B．which C．who8．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·校考二模）—Ofallthegoodstudyhabits________youcandevelop,askingquestionsisthekeybecauseyoucanalwayslearnfromeachotherinthisway.—You’reright.A．that B．what C．who9．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·統考模擬預測）—Chris,theWestLakeissoattractive!—Yeah,theWestLakeisthemostbeautifulplace________Ihaveevervisited.A．who B．which C．that10．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·一模）—Whataretheydoing?—Theyaretalkingabouttheteachersandschools________theyvisitedyesterday.A．which B．who C．that11．（2023·福建漳州·校聯考模擬預測）ChinahasrealizedherpromisetogivetheworldaWinterOlympics________isgreenandclean.A．whom B．which C．who12．（2023·四川成都·校聯考模擬預測）LeiFengisakindandhelpfulman________weshouldlearnfrom.A．who B．whose C．which13．（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才學校校考模擬預測）LionelMessiisagreatfootballstar________talentinsportssurprisesmealot.A．who B．that C．whose14．（2023·甘肅天水·模擬預測）Istillrememberthetime________wespenttogetheratXisaiMountainlastyear.A．when B．what C．who D．which15．（2023·甘肅武威·統考模擬預測）Ireallylikethegirl________hairisblond.A．who B．whom C．whose D．that16．（2023·遼寧朝陽·校聯考二模）Romeisanancientcity________fullofplacesofinterest.A．whereis B．whichis C．whichare D．thatare17．（2023·吉林·統考一模）JackBrownstilllivesintheoldhouse________hisfathergavehim.A．who B．when C．which18．（2023·福建廈門·統考二模）—DoyouknowQuanHongchan?—Sure.Sheisanexcellentplayer________isalwaysholdingontoherdream.A．who B．what C．which19．（2023·吉林長春·統考一模）Thechildrenwillneverforgetthepeople________helpedthem.A．who B．which C．whose D．whom20．（2023·湖南永州·統考二模）—Lucy,whatdoyouthinkoftheTVshowHappyCamp?—Wonderful.It’soneofthemostinterestingprograms________Ihaveseen.A．that B．which C．who二、語法選擇（2023·廣東廣州·統考二模）YuanLongping,knownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”,diedattheageof91inChangshainMay2021,21hislegacyliveson,mostrecentlywiththesuccessfuldevelopmentofthe“hugerice”.Itistwiceastallasmonrice22isusuallyaboutonemetertall.In2018,hisspecialtypeofrice23inChongqingfor15mu.Itwasgrown24Mayandharvestedfourmonthslater.Eachmuofthefields25about750—900kilograms.Thistypeofriceisnotonlystrongandtall,butalsoresistanttoflood.Itcan26bringmanynutrientstoplantsnearbyandprovide27goodlivingenvironmentforanimalsinwater.28thewaterinthericefieldsis6080centimetersdeep,it29evenbeusedtoraisefishes.Fromnextyear,“thegiantrice”willbeplantedin30muoffieldsinChongqing.Yuanoncetoldthereporter31hedreamed:to“enjoythecoolshadebeneathriceplants32thanmen”andtoseehybridricegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvetheglobalfoodshortage.But33,hecan’tseethisachievement.Manypeoplepostedonlinetopaytribute（致敬）toYuanafter34thesuccessofdevelopingthe“giantrice”,saying“35dreamisgraduallyingtrue.Canyouseeit?”21．A．and B．but C．so D．or22．A．which B．who C．whom D．whose23．A．planted B．plants C．wasplanted D．wasplanting24．A．on B．in C．for D．with25．A．produce B．produces C．produced D．wasproducing26．A．also B．too C．either D．aswell27．A．a B．an C．the D．/28．A．Because B．Unless C．Although D．When29．A．can B．may C．must D．should30．A．thousand B．thousands C．thousandof D．thousandsof31．A．why B．that C．what D．how32．A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．thetallest33．A．sad B．sadly C．moresadly D．mostsadly34．A．toknow B．knew C．knows D．knowing35．A．You B．Your C．Yours D．Yourself三、語法填空（2023·吉林長春·統考模擬預測）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Forthepast20years,theTouchingChinaAnnualPeopleAwardhashonoredpeoplefromallwalksoflifeacrossthecountry.Theyarepeople36makeusfeelwarmwiththeiractions.OnMarch4,2023,the2022TouchingChinaAwardceremonyairedonCCTV.Teninspirationalrole37(model)wereonthelist,XuMengtaoisoneof38(they).AfterafinaljumpwiththehighestdegreeofdifficultyforfemaleathletesattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,XuMengtao39(win)thegoldmedalinfreestyleskiingwomen’saerials(空中技巧).The32yearoldwaitedalongtimeforthismomentandfinallymadeit.Xuwasborn40Liaoning.Attheageof12,shebegan41(practice)thesport.Xufellin42withthefeelingofskiingonsnow.Shesaidthatherdeeploveforthiskindofsportisher43(one)motivation(動力).Withhardwork,Xuachievedherdreamin2022.Thegoldmedalis44ofherdreams,sweat,tearsandglory.Afteryearsofpursuing(追求)herdream,XuMengtaomadeherwishetrue45(successful).WinninganOlympicgoldmedalwasherdream.Butitwasn’teasytomakeit.四、短文語境提示填空（2023·河南·九年級專題練習）閱讀短文，根據語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。AmyMay17th10:06fromiPhoneChinaisdevelopingsofast.CouldyoutellmeyourconnectionswithChina?☆Favorite30

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50Eric:IamKoreanandmymotherlovesChinesecultureverymuch.SheoftensharedideasofConfuciuswhenIwasakid,soI46deeplyinfluencedbyher.NowIfallinlove47Chinesecultureaswell.May17th,2023

14:36Jane:IcametoChinajustforatrip.Itisacountryfullofdeliciousfood.48wonderfulthehotpotis!WhenItastedthecoriander（香菜）inhotpotforthefirsttime,Ifounditwassodelicious49Iaddittomanydishesnow.May17th,2023

12:40Henry:IcametoChinathreemonthsagoasanexchangestudent（交換生）.China’slargelandsurprisesmemostbecause50aresomanycities.Thehostintheweatherforecast（預報）ofmycountrywillsay,“Itwillrainalloverthecountry.”ButinChina,youcannotevenimagineaweatherforecastlikethat.May17th,2023

12:02Viewmore>五、完成句子51．（2023·貴州遵義·統考三模）我更喜歡能隨之起舞的音樂，它能使我放松。ImusicIcandanceto,itcanhelpmerelax.52．（2023·貴州貴陽·統考三模）我們應該對那些幫助過和支持過我們的人心存感激。Weshouldbethankfulforthepeopleandsupportedus.53．（2023·廣東廣州·廣州市天河中學校考三模）廣州是以美食聞名于全世界的城市之一。Guangzhouisoneofthecitiesdeliciousfoodallovertheworld.54．（2023·貴州銅仁·統考三模）犯過錯誤的人能夠從中學到更多。Thepersonmistakescanlearnmorefromthem.55．（2023·廣東廣州·校考二模）對此活動感興趣的師生都可以參加。Teachersandstudentstheactivitycanjoinin.56．（2023·貴州銅仁·統考模擬預測）眾所周知，詞匯對學習英語來說很重要。knowntoall,vocabularyisveryimportanttolearnEnglish.57．（2023·貴州黔南·統考一模）毫無疑問，中國人最了解茶的本質。TheChinesearewithoutdoubttheonesunderstandthenatureoftea.58．（2023·貴州銅仁·統考模擬預測）他是一個獲得了諾貝爾文學獎的優秀作家。HeisagreatwritertheNobelPrizeinLiterature.59．（2023·貴州遵義·統考一模）昨天我幫助了一位迷路的老人。YesterdayIhelpedanoldmanhisway.60．（2023·廣東廣州·廣州市育才中學校考二模）上周，吳老師收到了初三學生Jane的求助信。Lastweek,MissWuJane,aGrade9studentforhelp.一、單項選擇1．（2023·湖北十堰·統考中考真題）Iwillremembertheimportantpeople________helpedandsupportedmeinmylife.A．which B．whose C．whom D．who2．（2023·四川遂寧·中考真題）MissXiangisagreatteacher_________alwaysmakesherclasseslivelyandfascinating.A．which B．who C．what D．whom3．（2023·新疆·中考真題）LotsofChineseyoungpeople___________werebornafter1995usedoortodoorcookingtosavetime.A．that B．those C．which D．/4．（2023·吉林·統考中考真題）Thestudentsarereadingbooks________arefullofthe“redspirit”thesedays.A．who B．where C．which3．（2023·黑龍江·統考中考真題）—Whatcanwedoforthelefthomechildren________needhelp?—Wecouldhelpthemwiththeirstudyonlineonweekends.A．which B．who C．whom5．（2023·黑龍江綏化·統考中考真題）Mrs.WangisanEnglishteacher________makesherclasslively.A．which B．whose C．who6．（2023·四川樂山·統考中考真題）GuoMoruoisafamousChinesewriter________ispopulararoundtheworld.A．which B．whom C．who7．（2023·湖南株洲·統考中考真題）Today’sChinaisacountry________keepstothisnationalcharacter.A．what B．who C．that8．（