2025屆北京市北京二中教育集團英語高三第一學期期末綜合測試試題含解析_第1頁
2025屆北京市北京二中教育集團英語高三第一學期期末綜合測試試題含解析_第2頁
2025屆北京市北京二中教育集團英語高三第一學期期末綜合測試試題含解析_第3頁
2025屆北京市北京二中教育集團英語高三第一學期期末綜合測試試題含解析_第4頁
2025屆北京市北京二中教育集團英語高三第一學期期末綜合測試試題含解析_第5頁
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2025屆北京市北京二中教育集團英語高三第一學期期末綜合測試試題注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區域內。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Weallknowthatgoodresults________foryouwhenyoustartdoingthingsyoulove.A.arewaitingB.havewaitedC.havebeenwaitingD.willbewaiting2.Rentusually________upinthesummer,whencollegegraduatesaremovingoutoftheirdormitoriesandseekingfornewplacestomovein.A.willgo B.goesC.hasgone D.went3.Thepalaceisheavilyguarded,becauseinsideitswalls________.A.wheresittheEuropeanleaders B.theEuropeanleaderstheresitC.sittheEuropeanleaders D.thattheEuropeanleaderssit4.Hehasmadelittlepreparationfortheinterview,sothechanceofhimsucceedinginitis.A.slimB.fantasticC.obviousD.gentle5.—Iamwornout.—Metoo,allworkandnoplay.Soit’stimeto________.A.burnthemidnightoilB.pushthelimitsC.gowiththeflowD.callitaday6.Itisunwisetodisturbonewhoisdevotedtohiswork.Just_____.A.facethemusicB.flyoffthehandleC.eatyourwordsD.biteyourtongue7.Itrainedthismorning,_____actuallydidn’tbothermebecauseIlikewalkingintherain.A.what B.whenC.where D.which8.Bob’slecturescoveredafairlywiderangeandIcan’tsumupwhathesaysinafewsentences.A.covered B.conveyed C.considered D.commanded9.Wordcamethat30firefightersgavetheirlivestoourcountry_______nationalpropertysecurity.A.inexchangefor B.inresponsetoC.intermsof D.incontrastwith10.Don’tthrowawaytheoldbooks.Givethemto____needsthem.A.whoever B.anyone C.who D.whomever11.Despitetheknowledgehehasaccumulated,HeJiangcontinuestobetroubledbythequestionoftheunequal_______ofscientificknowledgethroughouttheworld.A.advocateB.distributionC.allocationD.division12.Attheendofthehistoricarea,Wilmingtondisplayedits________asaworkingportcity:largeware-housesandafewotherdatedofficebuildings.A.achievement B.reputationC.character D.standard13.Tofetchwaterbeforebreakfastseemedtomearule______.A.toneverbreak B.nevertohavebrokenC.nevertobebroken D.nevertobebreaking14.Thoughlackingthenecessaryworkingexperience,mycousingotthejob______herconfidenceandflexibility.A.intermsofB.inresponsetoC.byvirtueofD.withrespectto15.Scientistshaveintroducedanewmodelof3Dprinter,______differsfromtheexistingonesincertainaspects.A.as B.which C.who D.that16.________twohoursdailyhasmadeconsiderabledifferencetomyphysicalcondition.A.TowalkB.WalkingC.WalkedD.Havingwalked17.LiHua____hismoneyfordollarsbeforehewentonaholidayinAmerica.A.exchangesB.hasexchangedC.willexchangeD.hadexchanged18.Youneverreallyunderstandaperson________youconsiderthingsfromhispointofview.A.if B.onceC.as D.until19.Idon’tthinkshevisitedtheexhibitionthismorning,______shewaswithmeatthattime.A.thoughB.orC.butD.for20.Notuntil_________________thebetterqualitiesinourselves____________expecttofindtheminothers.A.havewedeveloped;canweB.wehavedeveloped;thatcanweC.wehavedeveloped;canweD.canwedevelop;thatwewill第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Atseventy-three,MarciaPollock’sfatherwasamanofgreatindependenceandpride.Thekidscalledhim“Poppy”,anamethateverybodyused.Poppylivedinhisoldneighborhoodandhehadapart-timejobatalocalpharmacy(藥房).AfterMarcia’smotherdied,PoppyfirmlyrefusedMarciaandJack’sinvitationtocomeandlivewiththem.Hewasstubbornaboutnotcrowdingtheirlittlehouse,aboutnotbecomingaburden.Infact,hewasalwayshelpful.Thekidslovedhimbecausehelistenedtothemandbecausehealwaysbroughtthemsomething.HealsobroughtspecialgiftstoMarciaandJack,neverarrivingempty-handed.Andsoitwaswithshockandbewilderment(迷惑)thatMarciawenttoseePoppyinthehospitalthatsummerafterhehadfallendowninthestreet.ThedoctorsaidthatPoppyhadbeenlivingoncoffeeanddoughnuts.Laterthatday,thepharmacisttoldMarcia,“Hehaspracticallynomoneyatall—justthegovernmentchequeandwhatlittlehemakeshere.YetImyselfsawhimspendmostofhislastchequeonyourlittleboy’sbicycle.”ShebecamesternwithPoppy.“You’refoolish,Poppy,”shesaid.“Ihavemypride,”Poppyanswered.“Falsepride,”shehurled(斥責)backathim.Duringautumn,Poppydidn’tcomearoundasoftenashehadinthepast,butwhenhedid,hewouldstillarrivewithlittlegiftsinhand.Then,justbeforetheholidays,PoppytoldMarciathathecouldn’tvisitthemonChristmasDaybecausehewouldwatchthestore,butMarciaknewtheshopwasnotopenonChristmas.ShefeltworriedandcalledPoppy,tellinghimthathewasoneofthemandthattheyalllovedhim.HalfanhourbeforetheturkeywentonthetableonChristmas,Poppycame.Thekidsrushedtohimandgavehimmorehugsandkissesthanhehadeverhadbefore.PoppyheldouthisarmstoMarcia,andhishandswereempty—yetneverhadtheybeenmorefilled.1、WhichisPoppy’sreasonfornotlivingwithhisdaughter?A.Hehadapart-timejob. B.Hewasstubbornsometimes.C.Helikedlivingindependently. D.Hedidn’twanttobecomeaburdentoher.2、WhywasMarciapuzzledafterhearingthedoctor’swords?A.Shedidn’tknowwhohadknockedPoppydown.B.ShethoughtPoppyhadenoughmoneyforliving.C.Shewonderedhowtotakecareofhimlater.D.Shethoughtthedoctordidn’tknowhislivingcondition.3、Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“stern”inparagraph5?A.patient B.angryC.respectful D.afraid.4、WhydoestheauthorsaythatPoppy’shandswerefilledatlast?A.Poppylearnedthathewasloved.B.Poppyhadbroughtenoughgiftsbefore.C.Poppystillheldhisindependenceandpride.D.PoppyhadfoundreasonsforMarcia’srudeness.22.(8分)Travelexpertsacrosstheglobepublishmuch-anticipatedliststhataimtoexcitereadersaboutupcomingtraveltrends.Hereisa2018listthaturgestravelerstoexplorenewcities,trynewfood,experiencenewculturesandgainnewviews.ChileThislong,skinnysliceofSouthAmericasuccessfullypacksapowerfulpunch,withstrangecharmsinValparaiso,excellentwineintheMaipoValleyanddiverselandscapesacrosstheArcadianDesert,ChileanPatagoniaandEasterIsland.Flyingisthemostconvenientwaytogetaround,butflightsarenotcheap.Busesaremorewallet-friendly,andChile’sbussystemisefficient,butbusjourneyscaneasilytake17to36hours.MontenegroThecountry’scoastlineisitsbestfeature,anditswindingcoastalroadsandmountain-meets-oceanscenerycreatetheperfectbackgroundforaroadtrip.SleepyseasidetownsalongtheBayofKotorarehometomom-and-poprestaurantsandeleganthotels,whilethewalledcityofKororoffersviewsoftheclassicredrooftopsoftheAdriatic.MadagascarMadagascar,theworld’sfourth-largestislandoneofthemostbiodiverse(生物多樣的)placesontheplanet,hasbeenrapidlyaffectedbyclimatechange.Visitingthecountrycanserveasaneducationalopportunityfortravelerswhowanttounderstandthebadeffectsofglobalwarmingandirresponsiblehumanactions,Somecan’t-missexperiencesinMadagascarincludeswimmingandsnorkelingaroundNosyBe,spottinglemurs(狐猴)inRanomafanaNationalPark,admiringtherockylandscapesofIsaloNationalParkandasunsetwalkalongtheAvenueoftheBaobabs.AbuDhabi,theUAEAfter10yearsofplanningandnearly$2billionincosts,theLouvreAbuDhabicelebrateditsgrandopeningonNov.11,2017.Now,loversofartandarchitectureareracingtotheUnitedArabEmirates’capitaltosecitsnewestfeatofmoderndesign-theproductofFrencharchitectJeanNouvel.TheLouvreAbuDhabi’sslogan,“seehumanityinanewlight”,drawsattentiontothemuseum^missiontoemphasizethecommonalitiesandcelebratethedifferencesbetweenEasternandWesternart.WhileinAbuDhabi,travelerscanalsocheckoutthecity’sotherfamousarchitecturalwonder-SheikhZayedGrandMosque-whichwasratedtheworldssecond-bestlandmarkinTripAdvisor’s2017Travelers’ChoiceAwards.1、WhichofthefollowingisadisadvantageoftravellingbybusinChile?A.Itisveryexpensive.B.Itmaynothelpyousavetime,C.Busesdon’trunatbusyhours.D.Busesarealwaysverycrowded.2、WhatdoyouknowabouttravellinginMadagascarfromthepassage?A.If$muchcheaperlogoaroundbybusthanbyplane.B.Youcantakeagoodtripalongthebeautifulcoastalroads.C.Youcanlearnmoreabouttheimpactsofclimatechange,D.It’sagoodchancetosecgreenmountainsandredrooftops.3、Ifyouareinterestedinartandarchitecture,youcantravelto________.A.ChileB.MontenegroC.MadagascarD.AbuDhabi,theUAE23.(8分)CompanyNamesThatHaveSecretMeaningsCo-founderLarryPagewasatabrainstormingsessionatStanfordforanewmassivedataindexingwebsite.Someonesuggested“googolplex”—oneofthelargestdescribableNUMBERS.Pageshorteneditto“googol.”Whenhelatercheckedfortheavailabilityofthedomainname,hemadeamistakeandtypedin“google”instead.Buthelikedthenameandregistereditforhimselfandco-founderSergeyBrin.ThisluxurycarmakercombinedelementsfromtheFordandOldsmobilecompanieswhenitwasstartedin1902andlaterbecameknownforitsinnovationandhighquality.ThecompanywasnamedfortheFrenchexplorerAntoineLaumetdelaMotheCadillac,whofoundedthecityofDetroitin101.Companyco-founderGordonBowkerhassaidthatwhilebrainstormingnames,someonebroughtoutamapthatfeaturedtheoldminingtownofStarbo.ThatmayhaveledhimtothinkofStarbuck,thefirstmateinHermanMelville’sfamousnovel,MobyDick.Notonlythecompanynamebutalsotheoriginofitslogohasarousedgreatcuriosity.TheinventorofRolex,HansWilsdorf,waslookingtomakeanelegant,yetprecise,wristwatch.Hewantedanamethatwaseasytosay,workedindifferentlanguages,andlookedgoodonthewatches.HesettledonRolexin1908.16、Whichcompanynamehasacloserelationshipwithliterature?A.Google. B.Cadillac.C.Starbucks. D.Rolex.1、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.Googlewasadoptedbecause“googol”wasnotavailablethen.B.Cadillacwasnamedafterthefoundingfatherofthecompany.C.Starbuckswasusedduetotheco-founder’sloveforhistown.D.HansWilsdorfintendedRolextobeuniversallyaccepted.24.(8分)SpainEnvironmentalProjectFullDescriptionGreenheartTravel?CasitaVerde(GreenHouse)isanincredibleeco-centersituatedinabeautifulvalleynearthevillageofSanJose,Ibiza.ThisgreatMediterraneanislandisrenownedforitsrichcultureandincrediblescenery.CasitaVerdeisconsideredanexperientialeco-educationcenter,andshowcasesthebestpracticesforsustainablelivingandalternativeenergies.Thecenterincludesalmost14acresofworkingfarmlandcreatedtodemonstrateecologicaldevelopmentpoweredbywindandsunenergy.HowYouWillMakeaDifference:—Maintainandimprovethefarmfacilities—Installanalternativeenergysystem—Promoteenvironmentalawarenessamongvisitors—Cookdelicious,organicmealsforvisitors—LearnfarmingthatemphasizestheuseofrenewablenaturalresourcesandtheenrichmentoflocalecosystemAssistwithSundaycommunityvisit/mealsDates:FlexibledatesavailableDuration:1to12weeksCostDetails:feeincludes:housing,fool,medicalinsurance,in-countrystaffsupport,pre-departureorienta-tion,in-countryorientation,24-houremergencycontactAGreatOpportunityfor:Teens/ProfessionalsSkillsNeeded/ExperienceParticipantsshouldhaveanactiveinterestinenvironmentalstudies/ecology,andstrongdesiretocontributetotheinternationalefforttoprotecttheenvironment.Thosewhoareinterestedinitmusthaveextensivehands-onconservationexperienceandbewillingtoliverustically(淳樸地)inanalternativecommunity.SomeknowledgeofSpanishishelpfulbutnotrequired.1、WhatdoweknowaboutCasitaVerde?A.Itcoversabout14acresinsize.B.Itispoweredbyrenewableresources.C.Itisthecenterofabeautifulvalley.D.Itdevelopsitsuniqueculture.2、WhatcanyoudoinCasitaVerde?A.Teachvisitorshowtogroworganicplants.B.Helpthelocalpromoteenvironmentalawareness.C.PrepareorganicmealsforvisitorsonSunday.D.Makeresearchintoanalternativeenergysystem.3、Whoaretheintendedreadersofthetext?A.Travelers.B.Famers.C.Workers.D.Volunteers.25.(10分)We’veheardofrobotsandAI(ArtificialIntelligence)takinghumanjobs,butIbetmayors(市長)don’treallythinktheirjobscanbethreatenedanytimesoon.Theywerewrong,andtheAIrunningforthemayorofaTokyodistrictwasclearproofofthat.AIcan’tlegallyrunforhigh-rankingpublicmanagementpositionsyet,butonemayoralcandidatefromTamaCity,Tokyo,intendedtomaximizetheuseofartificialintelligenceinrunningcityaffairs.Hewasrunninghiscampaign(競選運動)as“AIMayor”.Basically,hewassuggestingreplacinghumanpublicofficialswithAIandhavingthemcollectcitydataandcreatefairandbalancedpoliciesthatwillbenefiteveryone.“Forthefirsttimeintheworld,AIwillruninanelection,”humancandidateMichihitoMatsudaannouncedonTwitter.“ArtificialIntelligencewillchangeTomaCity.WiththebirthofanAIMayor,wewillconductbalancedpolitics.”TheAIMayorwascampaigningverymuchlikeitshumancompetitors.PosterswereshownalloverTamaCityandcampaigntruckswereblaringout(大聲鳴響)promisesofanAIutopia(烏托邦)andaskingforsupport.SomepeoplecalledMichihitoMatsuda’scampaignastunt(噱頭),asahumanwouldstillbetheonelegallyincharge.However,otherssaidthattheywereexcitedaboutthefutureofAIrunningthingsinthebackground,addingthatithadtobeabetterchoice.1、What’stheadvantageoftheAImayoraccordingtoMichihitoMatsuda?A.MaximizingtheuseofAI. B.Replacinghumanofficials.C.Creatingbalancedpolicies. D.Bringinghimbeneficialeffects.2、HowwillAIrunforthemayor?A.Itwillabolishmanyoldpolicies.B.ItwillaskforsupportontheInternet.C.Itwillmakepublicspeeches,dressedlikeahuman.D.Itwillcompetesimilarlytohumancompetitors.3、What’sthecitizens’attitudetowardMichihitoMatsuda’scampaign?A.TheybelieveAIwillwin. B.Allconsiderittobetricky.C.Itissupposedtobeafailuredefinitely. D.Somethinkit’sworthyofexpectation.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AIRunsfortheMayor. B.TheAdvantagesofAI.C.AIReplacesHumaninManagement. D.ThePatternsofAIManagement.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)完形填空。Thelonglineofrushhourtrafficwounditswaydowntherain-slick(濕滑的)streetasIglancednervouslyatmywatch.5:30!Nothinghadgonerightallday.Thistrafficjamseemedtheperfectendingtoa(n)______day.Isighedloudly,______therewasnoonetohear.Latelymylifeseemed______morethananever-ending______ofregulartasks.Surelytherewasmoretolivingthanthis.IguessIwassimplytootiredtolookforit.Andthen,looking______,Isawhim.Thelone(孤零零)flagmanwasstanding______thestreet,______directingfourdrivingwaysoftrafficasthey______intoone.Buttherewassomething______aboutthisflagman,andasmycar______,Irealizedwhatitwas.Standingamongdozensofimpatientmotorists,hewassmilingand______ateverydriverthatpassed.AsIsatwaitingmy______inmywarmcar,Ibegantofeel______.Ifthisman,whodidnothingalldaybutwatchonecarafteranother______,couldstandinthecoldrainhourafterboringhourandstillhaveafriendly______foreverysinglepersonwhopassed,whatrightdidIhaveto______mylife?Itwas______myturntopasstheflagman.“Thankyou,”Imouthed______thewindow.HesmiledandnoddedandIdroveon,spiritslifted,______changed.Andintherearviewmirror(后視鏡)Icouldseehim,raisinghishandand______toeverycarthatpassed.1、A.dangerous B.enjoyable C.horrible D.interesting2、A.though B.so C.if D.when3、A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something4、A.cycle B.discovery C.expectation D.sacrifice5、A.right B.left C.backward D.forward6、A.nextto B.inthemiddleof C.awayfrom D.aheadof7、A.wisely B.eagerly C.patiently D.calmly8、A.exchanged B.combined C.crashed D.jumped9、A.common B.wrong C.outstanding D.unusual10、A.approached B.started C.stopped D.passed11、A.shouting B.staring C.aiming D.waving12、A.order B.turn C.request D.fortune13、A.annoyed B.delighted C.ashamed D.disappointed14、A.goby B.goup C.getalong D.getthrough15、A.glance B.gesture C.move D.treat16、A.setaside B.burstinto C.lookdownupon D.complainabout17、A.certainly B.luckily C.finally D.merely18、A.through B.from C.off D.in19、A.anxiety B.attitude C.experience D.doubt20、A.talking B.explaining C.whispering D.greeting第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)語法填空China,whichboastsepochal(劃時代的)inventionsinancienttimes,hasonceagainproveditsability1.(change)theworldwithits“newfourgreatinventions”:high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.ThenewfourgreatinventionsareallrelatedtoChina’shigh-techinnovation,whichimprovedthequalityofpeople’slives.Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwant2.(simple)withatapofmyphone,andevenpancakesellersareusingAlipay(mobilepayment).Thebikes3.(them)arenotnew,buttheoperatingmodelofbike-sharing4.(base)onsatellitenavigation(導航)system,mobilepayment,bigdataandotherhightechnologies.Sharedbikesarebringingcyclingback5.people’slives...andtheyaremakingpublictransportmoreattractiveandconvenient,and6.(encourage)peopletobemoreactive.ItisincreasinglyclearthatChinaisinnovating(創新)andnolongercopyingwesternideas.ItisincreasinglyclearthatChinaisleadinginmany7.(way)suchassocialmessagingappWeChat.Thisispartly8.ChinaskippedoverthePCera-andwentdirectlytomobile.Chinahasthelargestmobileuseintheworld.9.growingnumberofforeignershopetopromoteeconomic10.(develop)intheirhomecountriesbyhighlighting(聚焦)theneedfortechnologicalachievementslikethatofChina.第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)LiYueandZhangHuawentto︿nursinghomeanddidsomevoluntaryworkonMayDay、Attheirarrival,theywerewarmwelcomed、Theypresentedtheelderlypeoplewithflowersandfruits、Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweptthefloor、Everythingdone,theysitintheyardchattingwiththeelderly、Whenitwastimeforthevolunteertoleave,theelderlythankedthemfortheirkindness、LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappybecauseofwhattheydidbringjoytoothers、Italsoenrichedourownexperience、Theymadeapromisewhichtheywouldcomeagaintoseetheelderlywhenevertheywerefree、第二節書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假設你是李華,進人高三后,學習壓力大,月考頻繁,你的好友David感到無比的焦慮和緊張。請你結合以下要點,給他寫一封信,給出緩解壓力的建議并鼓勵他。1.調整心態,對自己充滿信心;2.緩解壓力的方法:多聽音樂、進行體育鍛煉以及和家人老師或朋友多交流;3.用一順平常心對待考試。注意:1.詞數100左右;2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3.開頭已給出,不計人總詞數。DearDavid,IamsorrytohearthatyouaresufferingfromheavypressureandanxietiesfromtheconstantmonthlyexamafterenteringSeniorGrade3.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________BestwishesYourssincerely,LiHua

參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、D2、B3、C4、A5、D6、D7、D8、A9、A10、A11、B12、C13、C14、C15、B16、B17、D18、D19、D20、C第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21、1、D2、B3、B4、A22、1、B2、C3、D23、16、C1、D24、BeforeleavinghisjobinBrooklyn,BrianPeterhadonethinghewantedtodoonhislastday-saythankyoutothecityheloves.Peterdecidedtousethemoneyhemadeforaday’swork,aswellasthe$17peryearheearnedforhisservice,togivebacktohiscommunity.“I'vegotnothingbutgoodthingsfromthecityandthecitizens,”Petersaid.“ItakewhatImakeinadayandaddthat$1136thatthepoliceassociationwasgoingtogiveme,andI’lljustadditupto$500andgetsomegiftcardsforpeople.”Soafterfourteenyears’servingasapoliceofficer,Peterspenthislastdaydoingthat.Usinghisownmoney,PeterpurchasedfivegiftcardsfromTargetandfivegiftcardsfromthegrocerychainCubFoodsworth$50eachandhandedthemouttostrangersinBrooklynCenter.Ittookhimabouttwohourstogiveawaythecardsandthathecouldputsmilesonalotofpeople’sfaces,includingonewomanhestoppedafternoticingtheconditionofhercar.“Hercarwasreallyoldandreallydamaged.Isawherwindshieldwiperswerestuckintheupposition,”Peterrecalled.“IexplainedwhatIwasdoingandgaveheragiftcard,andimmediately,shelitupwithasmile.”Oncepeopleovercametheinitialshockofwhathewasdoing,Petersaidhereceivedalotmorehugsthatday.MoniqueDrier,whostayedwithPeter,saidPeterhasalwayswantedtogivebackanddidn’treallywanttheattention.“Hedidn’tevenhaveagoing-awayparty,”Driersaid.Peter,whostartedhisnewjobthreedaysago,saidhestillwantedtocontinuegivingbacktothecommunity.“Communityserviceisextremelyimportant,andwhenyou’refortunateinlife,youshouldgivebacktootherswhoaren’tasfortunateasyou,”Petersaid.“That’swhatmakestheworldgoround.”17、WecanlearnfromthepassagethatPeter______.A.decidedtoretirefromhispositionasapoliceofficerB.wasinterestedinmakingfriendswithsomestrangersC.showedhiskindnesstostrangersbeforeleavinghisjobD.earnedtendollarsayearforhisserviceasapoliceofficer5、Thewomaninacarismentionedinthepassageinordertoshow____.A.howPeter’sgiftcardinfluencedherattitudeB.howPeteraddedhappinessintoothers’dailylifeC.howPeterfoundothersintroubleandhelpedthemD.howPeterreceivedhugsfromthosewhoweregrateful18、HowdoesPeterthinktheworldcangoroundaccordingtothepassage?A.Byinvolvingotherincommunityservice.B.Bysharingwhatwehavewiththeunfortunate.C.Bygivingrewardstothosewhohelpothers.D.Byofferingnewjobstounfortunatepeople.16、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Apoliceofficerknewhowtocheeruppeopleintrouble.B.Peterspenthislastdaygivinggiftcardstostrangers.C.ThebestwaytohelpacommunitycanbelearntfromPeter.D.Peterreturnedwhatheearnedinhisworktothepolicestation.

參考答案1、A13、B9、C17、D5、D18、B16、A13、A9、C17、A18、D114、D19、D184、C18、Ddriftapart?B項becomedisconnected。89、D90、B1172、C139、A1259、D92、A890、B906、C1172、A139、D69、C70、B703、B99、C707、D73、C708、C706、A703、D99、B110、B171、A1713、C161、D1717、C158、A1718、B1716、D1713、A161、B50、D41、D413、C47、C292、C44、A418、A291、A413、D47、C184、C120、D1203、C117、A1136、B115、B1137、C1206、D1203、C117、D105、C161、D1613、A169、C1617、D115、C1429、A1428、B1613、B169、A89、C90、A1172、B139、D1259、C92、D890、B906、A1172、A139、C69、D70、B703、A99、C707、D73、Cabadattitude?D選項Thosewhosufferfromdepressionholdnegativeattitudes.99、C110、D171、C1713、B161、D1717、Churtherfeelingsverybadly?A選項sad?關鍵詞hurt和crying。184、B120、C1203、D117、D1136、A115、B1137、C1206、D1203、C117、A1136、A1137、C11247、A1149、D11359、C1140、C11249、D11261、C11247、A1149、B169、C170、D1703、B199、C1707、C173、A1708、A1706、B1703、C199、D1143、A1144、A11435、C1840、B11308、A1147、B11439、C11446、D11435、B1840、C162、A120、D1203、B117、A1136、B115、C1137、A1206、B根據中心句總結概括寫作目的?B選項Torecallthejoyandfreedomshehasenjoyedthankstoriding.11223、D1138、B11374、D1137、C11257、C11222、B11223、DEithermanwillabolishwar,orwarwillabolishman.?A選項Itmustbeabolishedifmanwantstosurvive..?關鍵詞abolish。1135、B11269、D1132、C轉述了文章內容?B選項wasshorterbytwocentimeters.1136、B1137、A11247、D1149、BtovoicetheiropinionsbravelyC選項?關鍵詞speaktotheschoolboard.11247、C1149、A169、B170、C1703、D199、A1707、D173、B1708、A1706、D1703、C199、B888、D891、B8913、C899、A8917、C895、B8918、B8916、A8913、D899、A1259、D890、A8903、C891、B8904、B890、C8901、B8902、A8903、C891、C11716、C11717、D117157、B11711、D117159、B11720、C117160、B117176、D117157、D11711、C1256、B970、D9703、A1278、B9707、C973、C9708、D9706、A9703、A1278、BTheydoseemcuriousaboutbeingwithhumans(他們真的對和人類相處好奇).?A選項Theydothisoutofcuriosity(它們這樣做是出于好奇)其實A項就是對文中的內容的另一種表述。故答案選A。11715、C細節理解題。第四段中“Theadviceisthatdolphinsshouldbegivenenoughperiodsoftimethroughoutthedaywhentheyarenotexposedtotourism.“Permittedinteractionsshouldnotbetoodisturbingtothedolphinssincetherecouldbemothersandcalves(幼崽)presentindolphingroups.Thereshouldalsobeeducationalcampaignsaboutthecreaturesandwhatislikelytocausedangertothem.”由此可知要給海豚足夠的白天時間讓它們不和人們接觸,故D是錯誤的。與海豚接觸不應該驚擾到它們,因為在群里可能有小海豚和準媽媽,故A是錯誤的。要教育人們了解海豚及要知道可能會對他們造成危險。故C是正確的。故選C項。11720、D推理判斷題。最后一句:但是如果我們要欣賞這些了不起的動物,而不僅僅是為了娛樂而使用它們,那么我們必須仔細監測全球范圍內的“海豚游泳”行業。從本句可知要仔細監測它就是因為如果不加以適當的控制,會傷害到海豚。故選D117207、A9058、D117208、D117206、C117203、B12415、D920、A921、A9141、B929、D9144、A925、D9218、C9143、B9141、D929、A8904、D8901、C89013、D8909、A89017、D8905、C89018、B89016、A89013、A8909、B9048、C9061、B90613、D9069、C90617、A9065、D90429、C90428、C90613、D9069、D11716、A11717、B117157、A11711、D117159、B11720、B117160、A117176、D117157、D11711、B1256、C970、B9703、C1278、A9707、D973、C9708、B9706、B9703、B1278、C690、C670、D6703、B699、C6707、D673、A6708、B6706、D6703、B699、A707、D708、D7064、C709、C7084、D708、A7081、D7063、C7064、D709、D7026、A7027、C70172、A7039、A70259、B7030、C70174、C70186、D70172、B7039、B969、D970、B9703、A999、C9707、D973、A9708、C9706、A9703、C999、C7055、B7071、A70713、A7061、D70717、B7058、B70718、D70716、C70713、B7061、C730、A721、C7141、A727、D7144、D724、B7218、D7143、C7141、D727、B7084、A7081、C70813、B7068、D70817、C7065、A70818、A70816、C70813、A7068、B7048、D7061、B70613、B7069、C70617、A7065、B70429、A70428、A70613、D7069、D7026、C7027、D70172、B7039、B70259、C7030、B70174、D70186、A70172、D7039、D969、B970、D9703、A999、A9707、C973、B9708、C9706、B9703、C999、A1100、B1101、A11013、C1109、C11017、B1105、C11018、A11016、C11013、C1109、A1717、A1718、B17114、B1719、D17184、C1718、C17120、D17113、A17114、C1719、C1789、C1790、B171172、B17139、C171259、D1792、B17890、B17906、C171172、B17139、A1610、D1424、B14243、C1430、A14247、D14

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