2024年河北省石家莊市英語小學三年級上學期測試試題及答案解析一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.Question:Whichanimalismakinga“meow”sound?[Pictureofadog][Pictureofacat][Pictureofabird]Answer:BExplanation:Thesound“meow”istypicallyassociatedwithcats.Dogsmakea“bark”sound,andbirdshavevariouschirpingorsingingsounds,sothecorrectanswerisB,thepictureofacat.Listentotherecordingandwritethenumberyouhearintheblank.Question:Howmanyapplesarethereinthebasket?Answer:_____Recording:(spokenbyavoice)“Therearethreeapplesinthebasket.”Answer:3Explanation:Therecordingclearlystatesthatthereare“threeapplesinthebasket,”sotheansweris3.Thisquestionteststhelistener’sabilitytoidentifyandrecallspecificnumericalinformation.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:What’stheweatherliketoday?Sunny.Rainy.Cloudy.Answer:A)Sunny.Explanation:Thedialoguelikelyincludessentenceslike“It’sabeautifulsunnydaytoday,isn’tit?”or“Lookatthebrightsun,wecangoforawalktoday.”Hence,theanswerthatmatchesis“Sunny.”4、Listentothesentenceandcompletethemissingword.Sentence:Iliketoeat(______)forbreakfast.noodlesmilkjuiceAnswer:A)noodlesExplanation:Whenwehearthesentence,itmentionssomethingsolidandusuallyconsumedaspartofameal,particularlybreakfast.Amongtheoptions,“noodles”fitbestastheyareacommonbreakfastiteminmanycultures.“Milk”and“juice”aredrinks,andwhiletheycanbeconsumedwithbreakfast,theydonotreplaceamealitemlikenoodles.5、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.(聽錄音，選出正確的圖片。)A)[Pictureofacat]B)[Pictureofadog]Answer:B)[Pictureofadog]Explanation:Therecordingwilllikelysaysomethinglike“Ihaveapetdog.It’sbrownandfurry.”Thisdescriptionmatchesthepictureofadog,notacat.6、Listentotheshortconversationandanswerthequestion.(聽短對話，回答問題。)Question:Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?A)MilkB)JuiceC)WaterAnswer:B)JuiceExplanation:Theconversationmightgosomethinglike,“Mom,canIhaveaglassofjuice?I’mthirsty.”Theboyasksforjuice,sothecorrectanswerisB.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.Ilikeapples.()B.Ilikeoranges.Answer:AExplanation:Inthislisteningtask,thespeakermentionsapreferenceforapples.Thelistenershouldcarefullylistentothedialogueandselecttheoptionthatmatchesthespeaker’spreference.Sincethespeakersays“Ilikeapples,”thecorrectanswerisA.8、Listentothefollowingsentenceandwritethenumberyouhear.()_______Answer:(Assumingthenumberis“sixteen”)16Explanation:Inthislisteningtask,thelistenermustfocusonthenumberbeingspoken.Afterhearingthesentence,thelistenershouldwritedownthenumbertheyheard.Forthisexample,ifthesentenceis“Ihavesixteenapples,”thelistenershouldwritedown“16”astheanswer.It’simportanttonotethattheactualnumberprovidedhereishypotheticalandwillvarybasedontherecordingplayed.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.Answer:B.At9:00.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakerclearlystates,“Thetrainleavesat9:00sharp,soweneedtobeatthestationby8:45atthelatest.”Thisdirectlyanswersthequestion,indicatingthatthetrainleavesat9:00.10、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.Passage:Theweathertodayis_________.Wecangooutandplayfootball.Answer:sunnyExplanation:Thecontextsuggeststhattheweatherisconduciveforoutdooractivitieslikeplayingfootball.Theword“sunny”fitsthedescription,indicatingclearskiesandsunlight,makingitanidealdayforoutdoorsports.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Ihaveapen.B.Ihaveapencil.Answer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“Ihaveapen.Canyoulendmeapencil?”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthespeakerhasapenandisaskingforapencil,sothecorrectanswerisA,“Ihaveapen.”12、Listentotherecordingandmatchthepictureswiththecorrespondingactivities.A.[Recordingofachildreadingabook]B.[Recordingofchildrenplayingfootball]Picture1:Achildsittingatadesk,readingabook.Picture2:Childrenkickingaballonafield.Answer:AmatchesPicture1,BmatchesPicture2Explanation:TherecordingforAdepictsthesoundofachildreadingabook,whichcorrespondstoPicture1whereachildissittingandreading.TherecordingforBcapturesthesoundsofchildrenplayingfootball,whichalignswithPicture2wherechildrenarekickingaballonafield.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Whichofthefollowingwordsrepresentsananimalthatcanfly?A.DogB.FishC.BirdD.ElephantAnswer:CExplanation:A“Bird”isananimalthatcanfly.Dogs(A)walkonland,fish(B)swiminwater,andelephants(D)alsowalkonlandandaretooheavytofly.Whatisthecorrectspellingof“hello”?A.hleloB.heloC.helloD.helolAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectspellingofthegreeting“hello”iswithan“e”afterthefirst“l”andadouble“o”attheend,makingit“hello”(C).Theotheroptions(A,B,D)haveincorrectspellings.3、What’sthisinEnglish?A.It’sabook.B.It’sapencil.Answer:A.It’sabook.Explanation:ThequestionisaskingfortheEnglishtranslationoftheobjectbeingpointedto.Iftheobjectisabook,thecorrectansweris“It’sabook.”OptionB,“It’sapencil,”wouldbetheansweriftheobjectwereapencil.4、Whichofthefollowingisnotacolor?A.BlueB.AppleC.RedAnswer:B.AppleExplanation:Thequestionaskstoidentifywhichitemisnotacolor.Amongtheoptions,“Blue”and“Red”arecolors,while“Apple”isthenameofafruitandnotacolor.Therefore,theanswerisB.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Iliketoeat_______forbreakfast.”A.appleB.applesC.anappleAnswer:BExplanation:Thesentence“Iliketoeat_______forbreakfast”requiresapluralnounoranounphrasethatcanbeusedasasingularitembutinacontextthatsuggestsaregularhabitorpreference.OptionA,“apple”,issingularanddoesnotfitthecontextofeatingsomethingregularlyforbreakfast.OptionC,“anapple”,whilegrammaticallycorrect,implieseatingasingleappleeachtime,whichisnotthetypicalmeaningintendedinthissentence.OptionB,“apples”,isthepluralformandfitsthecontextofregularlyeatingapplesforbreakfast.6、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shesings.B.Heissinging.C.Theysang.Answer:BExplanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningnoworanactionthatishappeningregularlyatthemomentofspeaking.Itisformedusingtheauxiliaryverb“be”(initsappropriateform)followedbythepresentparticiple(the“-ing”formoftheverb).OptionA,“Shesings”,isinthesimplepresenttense.OptionB,“Heissinging”,isinthepresentcontinuoustense,asituses“is”(theauxiliaryverb)followedbythepresentparticiple“singing”.OptionC,“Theysang”,isinthepastsimpletense.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.7、Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.CarrotB.AppleC.PotatoD.Tomato(consideredasavegetableinsomecultures)Answer:BExplanation:Anappleisafruitthatgrowsontrees.Carrotsandpotatoesarerootvegetables,whiletomatoesaretechnicallyafruitbotanicallybutareoftencookedandeatenlikeavegetable.Inthisquestion,however,weareconsideringthecommonculinaryclassification,wheretomatoesaresometimesnotconsideredfruitsforthispurpose.8、Whatisthecorrectpluralformof“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrensC.Child’sD.ChildrenAnswer:DExplanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children”.Itisnot“childs”or“childrens”,whichareincorrectforms.“Child’s”isthepossessiveformof“child”,meaning“belongingtoachild”.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD,“children”.9、WhichofthefollowingisNOTafruit?A.AppleB.BananaC.CarrotD.OrangeAnswer:CExplanation:Apples,bananas,andorangesareallfruitsthatgrowontreesorbushes.Carrots,ontheotherhand,arerootvegetablesthatgrowunderground.Therefore,carrotisnotafruit.10、What’stheoppositeof“tall”?A.ShortB.LongC.BigD.FastAnswer:AExplanation:Theword“tall”describessomethingthatisofconsiderableheight.Itsoppositewouldbesomethingthatisnottall,butrathershortinheight.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“short”.Theotheroptions,“long”,“big”,and“fast”,donotaccuratelydescribetheoppositeof“tall”.11、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfromtherest?A.cakeB.makeC.lakeD.nameAnswer:DExplanation:Thewords“cake”,“make”,and“lake”allhavethesamevowelsound/e?/intheirmiddlesyllable.However,“name”hasadifferentvowelsound/e?m/,makingittheoddoneoutintermsofpronunciation.12、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb“have”forthesentence“She_____abigfamily.”?A.hasB.haveC.hadD.ishavingAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentence“She_____abigfamily.”isinthepresentsimpletense,andthesubject“She”isathird-personsingularpronoun.Therefore,thecorrectformoftheverb“have”forthissentenceis“has”.OptionB“have”isforfirst-andsecond-personsingular/pluralorpluralnouns,optionC“had”isthepastsimpleform,andoptionD“ishaving”isthepresentcontinuousform.三、完型填空（10分）SectionThree:ClozeTestReadthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Changetheformofthewordifnecessary.Passage:Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentonatriptothecountryside.Itwasabeautifuldaywithaclearblueskyandagentlebreeze.Wepackedourbagswithsnacks,drinks,andsomenecessaryitemslikesunscreenandhats.Aswedroveoutofthecity,theairbecamefresherandthescenerymorepicturesque.Wearrivedatourdestination,asmallvillagesurroundedbygreenfieldsandtalltrees.Thevillagerswereveryfriendlyandwelcomeduswarmly.Theyinvitedustotheirhomesandofferedusfreshfruitsfromtheirgardens.Wespenttheafternoonexploringthevillage,visitingtheoldchurchandwalkingalongtheriverbank.Intheevening,wehadadeliciousdinnerpreparedbythevillagers.Thefoodwassimplebutfullofflavor.Afterdinner,wesataroundabonfire,singingsongsandtellingstories.Itwasatrulymagicalevening.Asthenightgrewdarker,weretiredtoourcozycottages.Ilayinbed,listeningtothesoundsofnatureoutside.Thechirpingofcricketsandtherustlingofleavesfilledtheair.Ifeltsopeacefulandcontent,knowingthattomorrowwouldbringmoreadventuresinthischarmingcountryside.Words:villagearrivedofferedexploringpeacefulClozeTest:Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentonatriptothecountryside.Itwasabeautifuldaywithaclearblueskyandagentlebreeze.Wepackedourbagswithsnacks,drinks,andsomenecessaryitemslikesunscreenandhats.Aswedroveoutofthecity,theairbecamefresherandthescenerymorepicturesque.We(1)_____atourdestination,asmall(2)_____surroundedbygreenfieldsandtalltrees.Thevillagerswereveryfriendlyandwelcomeduswarmly.Theyinvitedustotheirhomesand(3)_____usfreshfruitsfromtheirgardens.Wespenttheafternoon(4)_____thevillage,visitingtheoldchurchandwalkingalongtheriverbank.Intheevening,wehadadeliciousdinnerpreparedbythevillagers.Thefoodwassimplebutfullofflavor.Afterdinner,wesataroundabonfire,singingsongsandtellingstories.Itwasatrulymagicalevening.Asthenightgrewdarker,weretiredtoourcozycottages.Ilayinbed,listeningtothesoundsofnatureoutside.Thechirpingofcricketsandtherustlingofleavesfilledtheair.Ifeltso(5)_____andcontent,knowingthattomorrowwouldbringmoreadventuresinthischarmingcountryside.Answers:arrivedvillageofferedexploringpeaceful四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Onceuponatime,inasmallvillagecalledGreenfield,therelivedakind-heartedfarmernamedMr.

Brown.Mr.

Brownlovedhisanimalsverymuch,especiallyhisbig,browncownamedBella.BellaprovidedMr.

Brownwithfreshmilkeveryday,whichhewouldsellinthemarkettomakealiving.Oneday,asMr.

BrownwaswalkingBellabackfromthepasture,theystumbleduponagroupoflostbirds.Thebirdslookedtiredandhungry,andMr.

Brownknewhehadtohelp.Hecarefullypickedupeachbirdandtookthembacktohisfarm.There,hefedthemandgavethemawarmplacetorest.Thenextmorning,whenMr.

Brownwokeup,hefoundthatthebirdshadleft.Butinplaceofwheretheyhadbeen,therewasabasketfilledwithshinygoldcoins!Mr.

Brownwasamazedandgrateful.Herealizedthatkindnessandcompassionhadbeenrewarded.Fromthatdayon,Mr.

Browncontinuedtohelpanyoneandanythinginneed.Hiskindnessspreadthroughoutthevillage,andGreenfieldbecameknownasaplacewherepeoplecaredforeachother.Questions:WhatwasthenameofMr.

Brown’scow?Answer:Bella.WhatdidMr.

Brownfindwhenhewokeupthenextmorningafterhelpingthelostbirds?Answer:Abasketfilledwithshinygoldcoins.HowdidMr.

Brown’sactionsaffectthevillageofGreenfield?Answer:Mr.

Brown’skindnessspreadthroughoutthevillage,andGreenfieldbecame