標準解讀
《GA/T 2131-2024 移民管理領域標準體系表》是針對移民管理工作制定的一套全面規范框架。這份標準由公安部發布，旨在為移民管理的各項活動提供指導原則和具體要求，確保移民事務處理的規范化、系統化及高效運行。該體系表覆蓋了從移民入境、居留、出境到相關服務與監管的全過程，內容可能涉及以下幾個方面：
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基礎標準：確立移民管理領域的基本術語、分類編碼規則以及信息交換的技術規范，為整個標準體系奠定基石。
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政策法規標準：明確移民法律法規框架下的操作準則，包括移民資格審核、簽證發放、居留許可、國籍管理等法規性要求。
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服務管理標準：規范移民申請受理、審批流程、信息查詢服務、投訴處理機制等，強調提升服務水平和效率，保障移民合法權益。
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安全監管標準：設定邊境檢查、非法移民查處、安全風險評估及應對措施的標準，確保國家和社會安全不受威脅。
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信息技術應用標準：規定移民信息系統建設、數據共享、信息安全保護等方面的技術要求，促進移民管理信息化、智能化水平的提升。
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國際合作與交流標準：指導移民管理部門在國際移民事務中的合作原則、信息互換協議執行、跨國犯罪防治合作等方面的標準化工作。
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教育培訓與人員資質標準：建立移民管理人員的培訓體系、職業能力評價及資質認證標準，提升從業人員的專業素質和服務能力。
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績效評價與持續改進標準：設定移民管理工作的評價指標體系，推動服務質量和管理水平的持續優化。
如需獲取更多詳盡信息，請直接參考下方經官方授權發布的權威標準文檔。
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- 2024-03-27 頒布
- 2024-07-01 實施
文檔簡介
ICS03.160
CCSA90
中華人民共和國公共安全行業標準
GA/T2131—2024
移民管理領域標準體系表
Diagramofstandardsystemforimmigrationmanagement
2024?03?27發布2024?07?01實施
中華人民共和國公安部發布
GA/T2131—2024
目次
前言··························································································································Ⅲ
引言··························································································································Ⅳ
1范圍·······················································································································1
2規范性引用文件········································································································1
3術語和定義··············································································································1
4標準體系表標準代碼編碼規則······················································································1
4.1標準代碼編碼規則圖····························································································1
4.2標準代碼編碼規則說明·························································································2
5移民管理領域標準體系結構圖······················································································2
5.1移民管理領域標準體系結構圖················································································2
5.2移民管理領域標準體系結構概述·············································································3
6標準明細表··············································································································4
6.1通用基礎標準（110）······························································································4
6.2業務標準（210）····································································································4
6.3相關標準（310）··································································································13
7標準統計表············································································································18
參考文獻····················································································································19
圖1標準體系表標準代碼編碼規則··················································································2
圖2移民管理領域標準體系結構圖··················································································3
表1移民管理通用基礎標準明細表（110）··········································································4
表2外國人管理業務標準明細表（21001）··········································································5
表3公民出入境管理業務標準明細表（21002）····································································5
表4邊防檢查管理業務技術標準明細表（2100301）······························································5
表5邊防檢查管理業務管理標準明細表（2100302）······························································6
表6邊境管理業務技術標準明細表（2100401）····································································6
表7邊境管理業務管理標準明細表（2100402）····································································6
表8數據代碼標準明細表（2100501）················································································7
表9信息化應用標準明細表（2100502）·············································································9
表10信息化管理標準明細表（2100504）··········································································10
表11出境入境證件設計標準明細表（2100601）·································································10
表12出境入境證件使用查驗標準明細表（2100602）···························································11
Ⅰ
GA/T2131—2024
表13出境入境證件鑒定檢測標準明細表（2100603）···························································11
表14隊伍建設業務標準明細表（21007）··········································································11
表15后勤保障業務裝備標識標準明細表（2100801）···························································12
表16后勤保障業務執勤服標準明細表（2100802）······························································12
表17移民管理領域相關標準明細表（310）·······································································13
表18各類標準統計表·································································································18
Ⅱ
GA/T2131—2024
前言
本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標準化工作導則第1部分：標準化文件的結構和起草規則》的規
定起草。
請注意本文件的某些內容可能涉及專利。本文件的發布機構不承擔識別專利的責任。
本文件由國家移民管理局信息科技司提出。
本文件由公安部社會公共安全應用基礎標準化技術委員會歸口。
本文件起草單位：國家移民管理局出入境管理信息技術研究所、國家移民管理局信息科技司、國家
移民管理局政策法規司、國家移民管理局外國人管理司、國家移民管理局公民出入境管理司、國家移民
管理局邊防檢查管理司、國家移民管理局干部人事司、國家移民管理局后勤保障司、移民事務服務
中心。
本文件主要起草人：包勇強、段然、陽英、宋世偉、吳剛、曹國杰、劉佳樂、劉至洋、蔣鳳翥、蔣詩輝、
高緯華、黃業清、鄭凌烽、晉明、鄭凱譯。
Ⅲ
GA/T2131—2024
引言
為更好地履行職能，國家移民管理局需大力推進人工智能、機器人、大數據、互聯網等技術裝備在
邊境口岸管控、邊防檢查等方面的應用，需加強公安出入境窗口標準化建設，擴大互聯網、自助設備等
新技術服務范圍，提升服務外國人、我國公民出入境能力水平。
因此國家移民管理局研究發布標準體系，推進標準化建設工作，促進新技術、新裝備、新管理模式
在移民管理領域的深入運用，從而進一步增強移民管理領域信息化應用能力，推動移民管理工作簡政
放權、優化服務，同時細化和有效補充移民領域相關法律法規。GA/T1231—2024《移民管理領域標準
體系表》是移民管理領域標準化工作的基礎性文件，是包括現有的、正在制定的和應予制定的標準的總
集合。
GA/T1231—2024的編制有以下幾點意義：
a）有利于從全局考慮制定標準化工作的規劃和工作部署；
b）有利于明確移民領域標準化工作的重點和方向，為未來標準的制修訂提供依據；
c）有利于為采用國際標準和國外先進標準創造條件；
d）為組建移民管理領域專業標準化技術委員會和建設移民管理領域標準化工作長效機制提供
支撐。
Ⅳ
GA/T2131—2024
移民管理領域標準體系表
1范圍
本文件規定了移民管理領域標準體系表的結構、基本內容以及已發布、在編制與擬編制的國家和
行業標準的名稱。
本文件適用于移民管理領域標準制修訂項目的申報、制定和修訂。
2規范性引用文件
下列文件中的內容通過文中的規范性引用而構成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文
件，僅該日期對應的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用于
本文件。
GB/T13016—2018標準體系構建原則和要求
GB/T
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