江西省吉安市山谷中學2022-2023學年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題29.Inthe21stcentury,allnationsmusttaketheir________ofresponsibilityfortheglobalsafety.

A.blame

B.charge

C.notice

D.share參考答案：D略2.---IthoughtIhadmadeagoodpreparation.

---Youaredreaming.Thefactisthatyou

atthebeginning.A.failed

B.arefailing

C.havefailed

D.fail參考答案：A略3.Somebloodtypesarequitecommon,othersareregionally

,andstillothersarerareeverywhere.A.distributed

B.contributed

C.obtained

D.convinced參考答案：A4.

—Whichofthetwoshirtswillyoutake?Thepinkoneorthewhiteone?—_____.Theymatchmyblacksuitsperfectly.

A.Nothing

B.Neither

C.None

D.Both

參考答案：D5.Heclaimed_______inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.A．beingbadlytreated

B．treatingbadly

C．tobetreatedbadly

D．tohavebeenbadlytreated

參考答案：28．D

claim后跟不定式，且由句意知應是被動和完成式。

略6.Themotheropenedthedoorquietlysoasnotto

thesleepingbaby.A.upset

B.interrupt

C.disturb

D.release參考答案：C7.Thehero’sstory

differentlyinthenewspapers.

A．wasreported

B．wasreporting

C．reports D．reported參考答案：A

解析：此題考查了被動語態和時態正確使用。這句話的意思是：這個英雄的故事在報紙上報道的不同。

8.IhavebeenworkingwithLilyforyears,andneverbefore

hersoserious!

A．Ifound

B．Ihavefound

C．didIfind

D．haveIfound參考答案：C9.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingending. A.giveout

B.giveoff C.giveup D.giveaway參考答案：D10.Thereisnodoubtthat________agoal,oneneedsnotonlyknowledgebutalsogoodpersonalities.

A.realizes B.realizing C.beingrealized D.torealize參考答案：D11.TheTownHall

inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A．tobecompletedB．havingbeencompletedC．completedD．beingcompleted參考答案：

C解析：

由句子中的過去時間狀語inthe1800’s可知，空格內應填過去分詞completed表已完成的被動動作。句意：“19世紀建成的城市大廈是當時最著名的建筑。12.---Please_______usinthediscussion.

---I'dliketo,butI'm______busyatthemoment.

A.joinin;muchtoo

B.join;fartoo

C.takepartin;rathertoo

D.playapartin;toomuch參考答案：B13.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_____.

A.intention

B.attempt

C.purpose

D.desire參考答案：B略14.Thefans_______crazywhentheirteamscoredthefirstgoalinthesoccergame.A.changed

B.went

C.came

D.drove參考答案：B15.Accordingtotheresearch,thereasonwhypeoplearefatis

causedbyovereating.A.roughly

B.deliberately

C.sincerely

D.partly參考答案：D16.---Couldyoupleasemoveoveralittleandmakesome_______forme?

---Sure,please.

A.place

B.seat

C.room

D.ground參考答案：C略17.–Ididn’ttakenotesatyesterday’smeetingbecauseIhadleftmypenathome.

--You

couldhaveborrowedmine,I_________it.A.amnotusing

B.didn’tuseC.wasn’tusing

D.hadn’tused參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Inallourliveswemustmakechoices.Youmakechoicesfromthetimeyougetoutofbedinthemorninguntilyougotosleepatnight.Whattimetogetup?Whattowear?Whattoeat?Youalsomakemoresignificantchoiceswhenyougraduatefromhighschool.

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College?Technicaltraining?Nomatterthesizeofthedecision,thecommonthreadinallofthemisthattheyinvolveanopportunitycost.Opportunitycostisyournextbestalternative-yoursecondchoice.Forexample,it'saSaturdaynight,andyouaretryingtodecidebetweengoingtothemovies,hangingoutatafriend'shouseorgoingtothefootballgame.

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Whatisyoursecondchoice?Ifitisthefootballgame,thenthatisyouropportunitycost.Opportunitycostisimportant.Whenyoumakeacertainchoice,itforcesyoutothinkmorecriticallyaboutalloftheabandonedchoices.Byrecognizingopportunitycost,youcandecidewhetheryourdecisionisworthit.53

Asahighschoolsenior,youfaceseveraloptions,includinggoingtocollege,goingtotechnicalschool,orgoingtotheworkforce.Ifyouchoosecollege,theopportunitycostislosingwhatcouldhavebeenpurchasedorsavedwiththemoneyspentontuition(學費),housing,books,etc,

forfouryears.

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Youwouldalsolosefouryears'worthofincomeandexperiencethatyoucouldhaveearnedifyouhadgonestraighttowork.However,itisstillthecasethatcollegegraduatesearnmorethanhighschoolgraduatesdo.

Andtheunemploymentrateamongcollegegraduatesislessthanthatofhighschoolgraduates.

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But,likealldecisions,itisonethatshouldbearrivedatonlyafterlookingatthecosts-includingtheopportunitycost-andconsideringthefollow-upquestion:isitworthit?A.Willyougostraighttowork?B.Whatcausesopportunitycost?C.Butthat'snottheendofthecosts.D.Supposeyoudecidetogotothemovies.E.Ifyougiveupcollege,

whatdoyoulose?F.Aperfectexampleisthedecisiontogotocollege.G.Formanystudents,goingontocollegeisawisedecision.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.任務型閱讀LastSaturday,ourschoolorganizedatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharity.Itwasagreatsuccess.Studentstookanactivepartinitandweraised20,000yuaninall.AftertheshowIinterviewedthreestudents.First,ItalkedwithLiuLi.Inthetalentshow,shedancedtheballet（芭蕾舞）.“Howlonghaveyoubeendancingtheballet?”Iasked.“Foraboutsixyears.”sheanswered.“Whydoyoulearnit?”“Ithinkit’sbeautifulandIwanttobeaprofessionaldancerwhenIgrowup.”NextIhadatalkwithZhaoQiang.HeplayedapieceofMozart’smusic.Heplayedwonderfully.Iasked,“Whendidyoustartplayingthepiano?”“Um,I’mtwelvenowandIhavebeendoingitsinceIwasfive.”hesaid.“Areyougoingtoplaythepianoafteryoufinishhighschool?”“S