山東省濟寧市中區喻屯鎮第二中學高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.----HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?----Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t_______tomemuchA.appeal

B.belong

C

refer

D.occur參考答案：A2.Measuresmustbetakento____factoriesfromsendingwastewaterintorivers.A.protect

B.prevent

C.struggle

D.fight參考答案：B3.Johnisvery

——ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.A.independentB.confidentC.reliable

D.flexible

參考答案：C。解析：考查形容詞的區別。約翰非常的可靠，如果他許諾做某事他一定會做的，所以reliable為答案。4.After______seemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntoentertheinterview

room.

A.what B.why C.that D.how參考答案：A5.Atfirstglance,myhometownisnodifferentfromanyothersmalltown,itssceneryactually________amongthebestinthecountry.A.ranks

B.rank

C.ranking

D.torank參考答案：C6.Thissmallmountainvillageissoperfectaplaceforholidaysthatvisitorsneverleaveit_________.A.feelingdisappointing

B.feltdisappointing

C.feelingdisappointed

D.feltdisappointed參考答案：C7.Tom_______getuplateinthepast,butnowhe_______gettingupearly.

A.usedto;isusedto

B.isusedto;usedto

C.usedtobe;usedto

D.beusedto;beusedtobe參考答案：D8.Theprinciplemadeitclearthatnostudentswhocheatintheexamswill____unnoticed.

A.come

B.get

C.go

D.take參考答案：B此題考查動詞辨析。get后接過去分詞表被動。9.Itisclearthatinmodernsocietyhigh_______anddemandsareplacedonstudents.

A.motivations

B.expectations

C.standards

D.opportunities參考答案：26.B.考查名詞辨析,highexpectations意為“很高的期望”。略10.Thewriterconveyedapositiveattitudethroughhisworks.______,hisreadersaremotivatedandarethemselvesbecomingasourceofmotivationforothers.A.Onthewhole

B.Inthemeanwhile

C.Intheway

D.Onthecontrary參考答案：B【命題立意】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：這位作家通過他的作品傳達了一種積極的態度，同時，他的讀者也被激發了，他們自己成為其他人的動力源。A.onthewhole大體上；B.Inthemeanwhile同時；C.Intheway礙事，擋路；D.Onthecontrary相反。根據題意判斷選B。11.Adiligentwork，however，doesnotnecessarily____muchachievementsorhonorwhichareexpectedbysomeone．A．takeover

B．resultin

C．holdon

D．keepto參考答案：Bresultin相當于cause。takeover接替；接管；接收；holdon抓緊，不放松；別掛斷；keepto遵守諾言等。12.NewscamethatLiuXun,astudentfromNanjing,____fromthousandsofcandidatesandbecameatorchbearer.

A.madeout

B.stoodout

C.pickedout

D.sentout參考答案：B.13.Wearesaidtobelivingin____InformationAge,____timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.an;the

B.不填;the

C.不填;a

D.the;a

參考答案：D14.Aftertheearthquake,alotofpeoplehadtobe______inthetents,forthemajorityoftheirhousesweredestroyedorbadlydamaged.A.putaway

B.putout

C.putoff

D.putup參考答案：D15.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.

A.what

B.that C.which

D.where參考答案：A16.Englandisamulticulturalsocietyandwelcomesavarietyofcultureswhichadda____________toourdailylives.A.collision

B.dimension

C.dilemma

D.privilege參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。collision碰撞；dimension方面；dilemma困境；privilege特權。句意：英國是一個多元文化的社會，它歡迎為我們日常生活增添內容的各種文化。故選B。17.Icannotheartheprofessorclearlyasthereistoomuchnoise________Iamsitting.

A.before

B.until

C.unless

D.where參考答案：D二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Yangshuo,ChinaItwasraininglightlywhenI__61__（arrive）inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn’tcare.Afewhours__62__,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with__63_（it）chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver_64__arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_65__（painting）.Instead,I’dheadedstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway__66_carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.Yangshuo__67__（be）reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers_68__（conduct）bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit__69_（regular）arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople_70__（live）inShanghaiandHongKong.

參考答案：61.arrived

62.before/earlier

63.its

64.that/which65.paintings

66.by

67.is

68.conducted69.regularly

70.living三、閱讀理解19.Washington:NASAhasannouncedevidencethatJupiter'slargestmoon,Ganymede,hasasaltwateroceanunderitsicysurface.TheoceanseemstohavemorewaterthanallthewateronEarth'ssurface,accordingtonewHubbleobservation.NewHubbleobservationsofGanymede'smagneticfieldstronglysuggestthatthemoon,whichisthelargestinourwholesolarsystem,ishometoasubsurfaceocean.Scientistsestimatetheoceanis95kilometresthick,whichisabout10timesdeeperthanEarth'soceans.Butunlikeoursaltywaters,Ganymede'soceanisburiedunder150kilometresofice.Whilescientistshavespeculated(推測)since1970saboutthepresenceofanoceanonGanymede------thelargestmooninoursolarsystem------untilnowtheonlyobservationalevidencecamefromabriefflybybytheGalileospacecraft,whichdidn’tobservethemoonlongenoughtoconfirmaliquidocean.Thisdiscoverymarksanimportantmilestone,highlightingwhatonlyHubblecanaccomplish.Inits25yearsinorbit,Hubblehasmademanyscientificdiscoveriesinourownsolarsystem.AdeepoceanundertheicysurfaceofGanymedeopensupfurtherexcitingpossibilitiesforlifebeyondEarth.ScientistshavealreadyconfirmedtheexistenceofanoceanonEurope,anothermoonorbitingJupiter,andNASAhasannouncedplanstosendanunmannedmissiontheresearchingforthelifethatmightcomewithliquidwater.HubbleisatelescopethatorbitsEarth,butbecauseofitsimpressivegravitationalanalysesitcanbeusedtostudytheinsideoffardistantplanets.Usingthesesameprinciples,scientistscouldtheoreticallydetectoceansondistantplanetsaswell.28.WhatcanwelearnabouttheGanymedefromthepassage?A.Itisaplanetwiththelargestmooninourwholesolarsystem.B.Itsoceanaddstopeople’sexcitementaboutlifebeyondEarth.C.ItwillbeusedbyNASAasabasefortheHubbletelescope.D.ItsliquidoceanwasfirstprovedbytheGalileospacecraft.29.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter’sattitudetowardsHubble?A.Cautious

B.Doubtful

C.Negative

D.Favourable30.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph6mean?A.AnundergroundoceanhasbeenfoundinEurope.B.ThepresenceofanundergroundoceaninEuropeisnotpossible.C.ItisnowcertainthatthereisanoceanonEurope.D.NoevidencehasshowntheexistenceofanoceanonEurope.31.Whattypeofwritingdoesthispassagebelongto?A.Atermessay

B.AnewsreportC.Anexperimentreport

D.Anexplorationreview.參考答案