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黑龍江省伊春市宜春合浦中學高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Myaunt_____mysistertomarryHenry,butmysistermarriedFrankatlast.A.advised
B.persuaded
C.suggested
D.warned參考答案:A考查動詞的辨析。根據后文“…butmysistermarriedFrankatlast.”可知前文應為“建議”;而advise和suggest的用法中只有“advisesb.todosth.”正確。所以答案選A項。)2.I’msurehe’suptothejob________hewouldgivehismindtoit.
A,onlyif B.ifonly
Cincase
D.until參考答案:B3.—Sorry,sir.Ifmybikedoesn’t
,Iwon’tbelateforschoolagain.
—Whatyousayishardtobelieve.Thisistheeighthtimeyouhavesaidso.A、workout
B、comeacross
C、putoff
D、breakdown參考答案:D[解析]breakdown出故障,出毛病,符合題意。4.Myseven-year-olddaughterhasagreatinterestinmusicand_______Pianoclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.A.took B.istaking C.hadtaken D.hasbeentaking參考答案:D5.Motheralwayscomplainsthatchildren_______theirshoesveryquickly. A.findout B.washout C.wearout D.setout參考答案:C6. “ matchbetweenthesetwoteamswasexciting,"saidFederer,"andwehopetosee___second."A.A;the B.A;a C.The;/ D.The;a參考答案:D7.Itistypicalofstudentstostayup________deepintothenightforthefinalexam.A.toread B.havingread C.tohaveread D.reading參考答案:【答案】略8.—Iwanttogoshoppingnow.CouldIuseyourbike?—.It’sjustoverthere.A.Helpyourself B.Takecare C.Nevermind D.Soundsgreat參考答案:A考查交際用語。——我現在想去買點東西。能用一下你的自行車嗎?——你自己去取吧。就在那邊。英語中當別人向你借東西時,如果你同意,可以用"Goahead"或"Helpyourself"。9.Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;不填
D.不填;a參考答案:B10.You_____haveboughtthebookforme,butthankyouallthesame.A.shouldn’t
B.needn’t
C.can’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:B11.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes_______.A.open
B.opened
C.opening
D.toopen參考答案:A12.Thecaptaindeterminedtobewiththeshipforeverandnever
todisappointmentevenwhentheshipsank.
A.gaveway
B.gaveover
C.gaveoff
D.gaveup參考答案:A略13.Mostmen,whoarebreadwinners,thinkthattheirbusinessisoutsidehomes,sotheytendtobe________tohousework.A.sensitive B.objective C.committed D.allergic參考答案:A14.___yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided
A.Havingchecked
B.Check
C.Ifyoucheck
D.Tocheck參考答案:C略15.Scientistshavecreatedtheworld’ssmallest“snowman”,_____aboutafifthofthewidthofahumanhair.
A.measuring
B.measures
C.measured
D.tomeasure參考答案:A略16.Insteadofhidingbehindwalls,adefendersometimesmust
________engageanddisableenemyforcesbeforetheystrike.A.flexibly
B.activelyC.primitively
D.conservatively參考答案:B考察副詞詞義辨析。A.flexibly易曲地,柔軟地;
B.actively活躍地,積極地;C.primitively最初地,自學而成地;
D.conservatively保存地,保守地;由句意知“守衛者有時必須在敵方部隊攻擊前____吸引火力并打倒他們,而不是躲在墻后面”,只有選B表示“積極地吸引火力”符合句意。17.---Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?
---___________.A.No,Iwon’tbefree
B.ThanksalotC.I’dloveto,butI’mnotfree
D.I’msorrytohearthat參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Eventually,Idecidedtofollowherand___1___happenedtrulyamazedme.Shewastakingthefoodtotherefugeecamp,___2___shedistributedittochildren.Iaskedaroundandfoundoutthatmymumwasverywellknowninthearea.Thekidswerevery___3___(friend)withherandevenlookeduptoherasifsheweretheirownmothers.Thenithitme–whywouldshenotwanttotellmeaboutwhatshe___4___(do)?參考答案:1.what
2.where
3.friendly
4.haddone/wasdoing/hadbeendoing這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者跟蹤母親并得知了母親幫助難民的事。【1題詳解】考查主語從句。句意:最終我決定跟蹤她,她做的事情確實使我震驚。主語從句中缺少主語,故填what。【2題詳解】考查定語從句。句意:她把食物帶到了難民營,在那里把食物分發給了孩子們。先行詞therefugeecamp在定語從句中作地點狀語,故填where。【3題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:孩子們對它很友好。befriendlywithsb.與……友好相處,故填friendly。【4題詳解】考查時態。句意:我突然想到---她為什么不告訴我她做的事情呢?因為主句…wouldshenotwant…是一般過去時態,故賓語從句的時態應呼應主句,根據句意可知,本句可以使用過去完成時、過去進行時或者過去完成進行時。故填haddone。三、閱讀理解19.TheoldChinesesaying"ashappyasspendingtheNewYear"mightbeoutdatednowinthebusymodernworld.TheSpringFestivalisregardedasthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeopleandanoccasionforallfamilymemberstogettogether,likeChristmasintheWest.ButmanytraditionalcustomsaccompanyingtheSpringFestival,however,haveweakenedinpractice.SettingofffireworkswasoncethemosttypicalcustomoftheSpringFestival.Peoplethoughtthesputtering(爆裂)soundcouldhelpdriveawayevilspirits.However,theactivityhasbeencompletelyorpartiallyforbiddeninbigcitiesforyearsasthegovernmenthastakensecurity,noiseandpollutionfactorsintoconsideration."Inrecentyears,somecitieshavebeguntoallowpeopletolightfireworksduringlimitedhoursattheSpringFestival,surrenderingto(屈從于)publicdemand.Respectingfolktraditionsisagestureofrespecttowardpublicopinion,"saidZhouXing,afolkloreresearcher."Aspeoplegainmoreincomeanditbecomeseasiertobuydailygoods,theNewYearholidayisjustlikeanyother.Afterlongworkdays,manypeopleusetheNewYearholidaytotakearest,ratherthanvisitingfriendsandneighbors.TheprocessofmakingandenjoyingthefamilydinneronSpringFestivalEveisthemostimportantthing.However,manyfamilieswouldliketoeatouttosavetimeandenergy,"saidLiShunzhi,aresidentofHarbin,Heilongjiang."Ienjoytheholidaysverymuchinthecountryside.MyfamilyhasbeenpreparingfortheSpringFestivalmorethantwoweeksbeforetheholiday,cleaningthehouse,buyingholidaygoodsanddecoratingthehousewithpapercuttings.OnNewYear’sEve,thewholefamilystaysuptoseetheNewYearin,andinthedaystofollow,aseriesofactivitiessuchasliondancing,dragonlanterndancing,lanternfestivalsandtemplefairswillbeheld.Withouttheancienttraditions,theholidayisnothingtous,"saidZhangHui,fromHebei.28.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Settingofffireworkshasbeenforbiddeninsomebigcitiesforyears.B.Nowadays,peoplecanlightfireworksinsomecitiesattheSpringFestival.C.Peoplebelievethatthesoundoffireworkscandriveawayevilspirits.D.Inthepast,settingofffireworkscouldn’tbeseenalmostanywhere.29.WhatLiShunzhisaidimplies.A.whatpeopledoduringthefestivalnowisdifferentfromthepastB.peoplewouldliketohavethefamilydinneronSpringFestivalEveC.peopleprefertovisitfriendsandneighborsratherthantakearestD.theNewYearholidayisjustlikeanyotherday30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.ZhangHuioftenspendstwoweekspreparingfortheSpringFestival.B.ZhangHuiisusedtospendingtheSpringFestivalwithhisfamily.C.ZhangHuialwaystakespartinaseriesofactivitiesaftertheSpringFestival.D.ZhangHuilivesintheurbanarea.31.Whatdoesthewholepassageshow?
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