Unit2Let’stalkteensSectionAWeletotheunit&Reading課后篇鞏固提升必備知識基礎練Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Ican’tdescribemy(angry)inwords.

答案anger2.Takethemedicine(regular)threetimesaday.

答案regularly3.Thechildrenhadan(argue)aboutwhatgametoplay.

答案argument4.Whatisthekeyto(solve)theproblem?

答案solving5.Wewantsomeonewhocansolvetheputerproblemhisown.

答案on6.Hewasfriendlybut(guard),especiallytowardArthur.

答案guarded7.Workoutwhatsituationsorpeoplemakeyoufeel(stress)andavoidthem.

答案stressed8.Iwas(anxiety)aboutthechildrenwhentheydidn’tebackhomefromschool.

答案anxious9.Theywerestruggling(get)outofthebrokencar.

答案toget10.Heisalovelyboy,verygentleand(care).

答案caringⅡ.完成句子1.有時候夫妻之間的爭論會變成一場戰爭。Sometimesanargumentbetweenthewifeandhusbandwill.

答案turnintoabattle2.在這件事情上我和她意見不一致。Idon’tonthismatter.

答案seeeyetoeyewithher3.兩國之間的緊張局面可能持續。islikelytoremain.

答案Thetensionbetweenthetwocountries4.這樣你既能省去一個大麻煩,還能省下一大筆錢。Youmaysaveyourselfandalotofmoney,too.

答案abigheadache5.在批評和贊揚之間有一個中間觀點。Betweencriticismandpraiseisa.

答案middleground6.他對財富充滿渴望。Hehaswealth.

答案astrongdesirefor7.是什么導致了他們婚姻的破裂?Whatledto?

答案thebreakdownoftheirmarriage8.在我看來,你應該冷靜下來認真思考。,youshouldandthinkitover.

答案Frommypointofview;calmdown關鍵能力提升練Ⅲ.閱讀理解ATheclothesyouwear.Thefoodyoueat.Thecolorofyourbedroomwalls.Whereyougoandhowyougetthere.Thepeopleyouhangaroundwith.Whattimeyougotobed.Whatdothesethingshaveinmon?You’reasking.They’rejustafewexamplesofmanyhundredsofthingsthatyourparentscontrolledforyouwhenyouwereachild.Asakid,youdidn’thaveasayineverything;yourparentsmadedecisionsabouteverythingfromthecereal(麥片)youateinthemorningtothepajamas(睡衣)youworeatnight.Andit’sagoodthing,too—kidsneedthiskindofprotectionontheirown.Butfinally,kidsgrowupandbeeteens.Andpartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity—thatistoseparatefromyourparents’control.Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakesyourowndecisions,yourparentshaveadifficulttimeadjusting(調整).Inmanyfamilies,itisthisadjustmentthatcancausealotoffightingbetweenteensandparents.Andissueslikethetypeoffriendsyouhaveoryourattitudestopartyingcancausebiggerarguments,becauseyourparentsstillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.Thegoodnewsaboutfightingwithyourparentsisthatinmanyfamiliesthearguingwilllessenasparentsgetmorefortablewiththeideathattheirteenshavearighttocertainopinions.Itcantakeseveralyearsforparentsandteenstoadjusttotheirnewroles,though.Inthemeantime,focusonmunicatingwithyourparents.Sometimesthiscanfeelimpossible—liketheyjustdon’tseeyourpointofviewandneverwill.Buttalkingandexpressingyouropinionscanhelpyougainmorerespectfromyourparents.Keepinmind,too,thatyourparentswereteensonceandthatinmostcases,theycanrelatetowhatyou’regoingthrough.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。文章分析了父母與孩子之間發生沖突的原因并表達了自己的看法。1.Inthefirsttwoparagraphs,thewriter.

AplainsthatparentscontrolkidstoomuchB.provesthatkidshavenorighttogivetheiropinionsC.describeshowcarefullyparentslookafterkidsD.explainsthatitisnecessaryforparentstocontrolkids答案D解析推理判斷題。根據第一段中的“They’rejustafewexamplesofmanyhundredsofthingsthatyourparentscontrolledforyouwhenyouwereachild.”和第二段中的“Andit’sagoodthing,too—kidsneedthiskindofprotectionontheirown.”可知,前兩段主要列舉了父母控制孩子日常生活的幾個例子,作者認為這是好事,孩子本身就需要這份關愛。由此可知,前兩段主要解釋了父母控制孩子的必要性。故選D項。2.Whydoesalotoffightingbreakoutbetweenteensandparents?A.Parentsaren’tusedtolosingcontrolofteens.B.Teensliketohaveeverythingdecided.C.Parentsblameteensfornotrespectingthem.D.Teensareeagertodeveloptheirownidentity.答案A解析推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakesyourowndecisions,yourparentshaveadifficulttimeadjusting(調整).”及第四段中的“Inmanyfamilies,itisthisadjustmentthatcancausealotoffightingbetweenteensandparents.”可知,當孩子逐漸長大,有個人決定的時候,父母很難適應這種變化。由此推知,青少年和父母之間經常發生爭吵是因為父母不習慣失去對孩子的控制。故選A項。3.Whydoparentscontrolteensinthewriter’sopinion?A.Topreventthemfromhavingtheirownideas.B.Toprotectthemfrombeinghurt.C.Tomakethemrespectparentsinthefamily.D.Tomakesurethatchildrenhaveagoodfuture.答案B解析細節理解題。根據第四段中的“becauseyourparentsstillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.”可知,無論孩子多大,父母總是想要保護孩子,讓他們不受到傷害。由此可知,父母控制青少年是為了保護他們不受傷害。故選B項。4.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleofthepassage?A.WhatDoParentsControlTheirChildrenfor?B.HowDoParentsTakeCareofChildren?C.HowtoGetRidofYourParents’ControlD.WhyDoIFightwithParentsSoMuch?答案D解析主旨大意題。作者寫本文的目的是幫助解決青少年在成長過程中與父母發生沖突的煩惱,針對為什么會發生如此多的沖突進行了分析,并且表達了自己的看法。由此可知,D項“WhyDoIFightwithParentsSoMuch?”適合做本文最佳標題。故選D項。BThesedeviceswereamongthethousandsfeaturedattheyear’sConsumerElectronicsShow,aconferencethatbringsindustryexpertstogethertosharethelatestandgreatestintech.AfoodbabyfriendlybeltCollegestudentsarefamiliarwith“foodbabies”,bigstomachscausedbyeatingalittle—okay,alot—toomuch.Thissmartbeltautomaticallyadjuststoyourstomachsize.That’sright.Whenyouovereat,Beltyexpandswithyourstomach.“You’lldefinitelyknowhowmanymonthsintothepregnancyyouare,”jokesSteveGreenberg,authorofGadgetNation,whojustgotbackfromCES.Ifyoudon’twanttouseBeltywhilepiggingout,youcantakeadvantageofitshealthrelatedfeaturesinstead.Alongwithshiftingsize,Beltytracksfoodintakeandexercise.Itevenvibrates(振動)ifyou’vebeeninactivetoolong.TheRocketPowercharacters’dreamproductMoststudentswalk,bikeorskateacrosscampus.ButwithRocketskates,whichareelectronic,motorizedskatestiedtoyourregularshoes,youcanmoveveryquickly.Theskate’swheels,whicharerunbyamicroprocessor,getgoingwhenyouleanforwardandstopwhenyouleanback.Topspeedis12milesperhour,meaningyoucouldleaveyourdormat7:56andbeontimeforyour8:00class.Andyoucancarrythemafterwards,sincethey’relightweight.AmagicalmicrowaveMost3Dprintersturnplasticinto3Dobjects.ButXYZprinting’sversionturnsflourandchocolateintocookies,cakesandcandies.Theprinter,whichisaboutthesamesizeasatraditionalallinoneversion,issimpletouse.Youselecta3Dfooditemfromthepany’sdatabaseof“recipes”,allofwhichhavebeenapprovedbyafoodspecialist.Withinminutes,yourfoodisready.The“whyhasn’tsomeoneinventedthissooner”phonechargerEveryoneknowscollegestudentsarebusy—mostlybecausewetakeeveryavailableopportunitytosayso.TheStoreDotFlashBatterycan’tsolveschedulingissuesforsmartphones,butitdoesmakelifeeasierbypletelychargingtheminoneminute.DoronMyersdorf,StoreDotCEO,callsthebattery’squickchargingtime“ideal”forcollegestudents.HeevenvisualizesfreeStoreDotstationsoncampusthatwouldmakecarryingachargerunnecessary.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應用說明文。消費電子展上展出了數以千計的特色設備,文中主要介紹了其中的四款神奇的新型電子產品。5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theauthorbelievescollegestudentsareverybusy.B.FreeStoreDotstationsareavailableoncampusnow.C.TheFlashBatterychargesaphoneunbelievablyquickly.D.DoronMyersdorfisnotsatisfiedwiththeFlashBattery.答案C解析細節理解題。根據The“whyhasn’tsomeoneinventedthissooner”phonecharger部分中的第二段中的“...butitdoesmakelifeeasierbypletelychargingtheminoneminute.”可知,這種電池能在一分鐘內給充滿電,使生活更便利。6.Howdoesthenew3Dprinterdifferfromtraditionalversions?A.Itismuchsmallerinsize.B.Itturnsflourandchocolateinto3Dfood.C.Itturnsplasticinto3Dobjects.D.Itisoperatedbyafoodspecialist.答案B解析細節理解題。根據Amagicalmicrowave部分中的“Most3Dprintersturnplasticinto3Dobjects.ButXYZprinting’sversionturnsflourandchocolateintocookies,cakesandcandies.”可知,大多數3D打印機將塑料轉換成3D物品。但是XYZ打印機能把面粉和巧克力變成餅干、蛋糕和糖果。7.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutRocketskates?A.Itispoweredbyyourfeet.B.Itcanrunasfastasacar.C.Youmaystartitbyleaningforward.D.Itistooheavytocarrybyhand.答案C解析細節理解題。由TheRocketPowercharacters’dreamproduct部分中的第二段內容可知,它由微處理器運行;朝前傾可動,后傾可停止;最高時速12英里,比不上汽車,但比較易于攜帶。由此可知A、B、D三項都是錯誤的。8.What’sthemainfunctionofBelty?A.Totrackfoodintakeandexercise.B.Towarnyouit’stimetogetupandexercise.C.Topredicthowlongapersonhasbeenpregnant.D.Tomakeyourstomachfortablebyshiftingsize.答案D解析細節理解題。根據Afoodbabyfriendlybelt部分中的第一段中的“Thissmartbeltautomaticallyadjuststoyourstomachsize.That’sright.Whenyouovereat,Beltyexpandswithyourstomach.”可知,這個智能腰帶能根據肚子的變化而調整,當你吃得過多時,腰帶會隨著肚子而變大。由此可知,這種腰帶會隨著你的肚子的大小而改變尺寸,從而讓你的肚子更加舒服。Ⅳ.七選五You’vedecidedyourchildisspoiled,andyouwanttodosomethingaboutit.Isittoolate?Notnecessarily.Herearefourtipsfromanexpertforgettingyourchildtobehavewell.1You’vespoiledyourchildbygivinghimorhertoomuchfortoolittle.Youcancorrectthisbyhelpingyourchildtolearntoworkharderforrewardsandtounderstandthatnotallgoodbehaviourisrewarded.2Forexample,atfirst,insistthatyourdaughterputafewtoysawaybeforeshegetsasnack,andgraduallyincreasetheamountofworkrequiredforeachreward.

Don’toverreact(反應過度)tocrying.Whenchildrendon’tgetwhattheywant,theirnaturalbehaviouristocry.Ifyoureacteverytimeyourchildcries,youmaybedenying(拒絕給予)himorheranimportantchancetolearnsomething.3

Prepareforafight.Atthebeginning,children’sdemandswillincreasewhentheyfindoutparentsarenotgoingtogivethemthenewtoystheywant.Whenithappens,becarefulnottogiveinjustbecausethechildshouts.4

Stickwiththeprogram.Yourchildwillprobablybeupsetwhenyoubeginmakingchanges.5Itmeanstherequirementsaregettingstricterandthatyourchildisadjusting(適應).Remember:giveittime,anddon’tgiveup.

A.Cutdownonrewards.B.That’snotnecessarilyabadthing.C.Startoutmakingchangesslowly.D.Rather,waituntilthechildcalmsdown.E.Don’ttrytoreasonwithhimorheraboutthesituation.F.Thereislittledoubtthatthingswillgetworsebeforetheygetbetter.G.Asaparent,youneedtoknowwhentofortachildandwhentosimplywalkaway.答案與解析【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了如何糾正被寵壞的孩子的行為。1.A下文中的“bygivinghimorhertoomuch”呼應A項中的Cutdown,且下文中的“helpingyourchildtolearn...goodbehaviourisrewarded”和A項意思相符。故選A項。2.C下文中的“graduallyincrease”呼應C項中的“makingchangesslowly”。3.G此處是對上文不過度回應孩子哭鬧之后的正確做法的闡述,G項承接上文。4.D由本段小標題“Prepareforafight”和“...nottogiveinjustbecausethechildshouts”可知,此處介紹正確做法,D項“等待孩子平靜下來”符合語境。5.B上文中提到的“Yourchildwillprobablybeupset”的狀況也未必就是壞事,因為“Itmeans...isadjusting(適應)”,B項符合語境。Ⅴ.語篇填空Ihavealovelybrother.Heis4yearsyoungerthanme.Istillrememberthatdaywhenhewasborn.Heis1.prematurebaby.Whenhewasalittlebaby,healwaysusedtocryfornoreasonandhardlyslept.Heneverallowedmeandmyparents2.(sleep)well.Astimewentby,he3.(bee)alittleolder.Iusedto