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2005年全國高考試題英語全國卷川(四川、云南、
陜西等)
第一卷
第一部分:英語知識運用(共三節,滿分50分)
第一節語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同
的選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1.gradeA.temperatureB.classmateC.necklaceD.fortunate
2.southA.courageB.soupC.southernD.trousers
3.smoothA.featherB.toothC.thiefD.warmth
4.officialA.concertB.centuryC.coastD.ocean
5.surpriseA.performanceB.furtherC.workD.nurse
第二節語法和詞匯知識(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上
將該項涂黑。
6.-Isyourheadachegetting?-No,it'sworse.
A.betterB.badC.lessD.well
7.Listentothetwogirlsbythewindow.Whatlanguage?
A.didtheyspeakB.weretheyspeakingC.aretheyspeakingD.havetheybeenspeaking
8.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?—Oh,no,Iforgot.Ihernow.
A.willbecallingB.willcallC.callD.amtocall
9.1alwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor'sIhavetowait.
A.IncaseB.sothatC.inorderD.asif
10.Wehadn*tplannedtomeet.Wemetchance.
A.ofB.inC.forD.by
11.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccepthelphecanget.
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever
12.—Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?—,please.
A.NomoreB.JustalittleC.FvehadenoughD.Yes,Iwould
13.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_didn'thelp.
A.itB.sheC.whichD.he
14.Beforebuildingahouse,youwillhavetothegovernment'spermission.
A.getfromB.followC.receiveD.askfor
15.Ifyougobytrain,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmake
sureyougetfastone.
A.the;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.不填;不填
16.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,.
A.sodoesJohnB.JohndoestooC.Johndoesn*ttooD.nordoesJohn
17.,themoreexpensivethecamera,thebetteritsquality.
A.GeneralspeakingB.SpeakinggeneralC.GenerallyspeakingD.Speakinggenerally
18.Whilewatchingtelevision,.
A.thedoorbellrangB.thedoorbellrings
C.weheardthedoorbellringD.weheardthedoorbellrings
19.John,lookatthetime.youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?
A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Need
20.“Youcan*tcatchme!”Janetshouted,away.
A.runB.runningC.torunD.ran
第二節完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以
填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
AsIdrovemyblueBuickintothegarage,IsawthatayellowOldsmobile
was21tooclosetomyspace.Ihadtodrivebackandforthtogetmycarinto
the22space.Thatleft23enoughroomtoopenthedoor.ThenonedayI
arrivedhome24andjustasIturnedofftheengine,theyellowOldsmobile
entereditsspace—tooclosetomycar,25.AtlastIhadachancetomeetthe
driver.Mypatiencehad26andIshoutedather,"Can'tyouseeyouYenot
27meenoughspace“Parkfatherover.^^Banging(猛推)openherdoor
into28,thedrivershoutedback:"Makeme!”29thisshesteppedoutofthe
garage.Still,eachtimeshegothomefirst,sheparkedtooclosetomy30,Then
oneday,Ithought,"WhatcanIdo?”Isoonfound31Thenextdaythe
woman32anoteonherwindshield(擋風玻璃):
DearYellowOldsmobile,
Pmsorrymistress(女主人)shoutedatyourstheotherday.She'sbeensorryabout
it.Iknowitbecauseshedoesn'tsinganymorewhile33.Itwasn'tlikeherto
scream34.Factis,she'djustgotbadnewsandwastakingitoutonyoutwo.
I35youandyourmistresswill36her.
Yourneighbor,
BlueBuick
WhenIwenttothe37thenextmorning,theOldsmobilewasgone,but
therewasanoteonmywindshield:
DearBlueBuick,
Mymistressissorry,too.Sheparkedso38becauseshejustlearnedtodrive.
Wewillparkmuchfartheroverafterthis.I'mgladwecanbe39now.
Yourneighbor,
YellowOldsmobile
Afterthat,wheneverBlueBuick40YellowOldsmobileontheroad,their
driverswavedcheerfullyandsmiled.
21.A.drivenB.parkedC.stoppedD.stayed
22.A.completeB.closeC.narrowD.fixed
23.A.quiteB.nearlyC.seldomD.hardly
24.A.hurriedlyB.firstC.finallyD.timely
25.A.asusualB.asplannedC.aswellD.asyet
26.A.runintoB.runaboutC.runoutD.runoff
27.A.keepingB.savingC.offeringD.leaving
28.A.mineB.hersC.itselfD.ours
29.A.ForB.WithC.FromD.Upon
30.A.roomB.areaC.frontD.side
31.A.aninstructionB.aresultC.ananswerD.achance
32.A.putB.wroteC.sentD.discovered
33.A.workingB.drivingC.returningD.cooking
34.A.onendB.solongC.likethatD.anymore
35.A.hopeB.knowC.supposeD.suggest
36.A.comfortB.helpC.forgiveD.please
37.A.officeB.flatC.placeD.garage
38.A.crazilyB.eagerlyC.noisilyD.early
39.A.neighborsB.friendsC.driversD.writers
40.A.followedB.passedC.foundD.greeted
第二部分閱讀理解(共25小題。第一節每小題2分,第二節每小題1分;滿分
45分)第一節閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出
最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturned12,awhitegardeniawas
deliveredtomyhouse.NocardcamewithitCallstotheflower-shopwerenothelpful
atall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtodiscoverthesender'snameandjustdelighted
inthebeautifulwhiteflowerinsoftpinkpaper.
ButIneverstoppedimaginingwhothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiest
momentswerespentdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthese
imaginings.She'daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddonespecialkindness.
PerhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreetwhosemailI'ddeliveredduringthewinter.
Asagirl,though,IhadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboyIhadruninto.
Onemonthbeforemygraduation,myfatherdied.IfeltsosadthatIbecame
completelyuninterestedinmyupcominggraduationdance,andIdidn*tcareifIhada
newdressornot.Butmymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemissanyof
thosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeellovedandlovable.Intruth,mymother
wantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia-lovely,strongand
perfectwithperhapsabitofmystery(神秘)
MymotherdiedtendaysafterIwasmarried.Iwas22.Thatwastheyearthe
gardeniastoppedcoming.
41.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.AchildhoodDream.B.AMother'sLove.C.AGraduationParty.D.ASpecialBirthday.
42.Themotherinsistedthatherdaughtergotothegraduationdancebecause.
A.shecouldtakecareofthingsherselfB.shehopedshewouldfindaboyfriend
C.shewantedhertobehappyandstrongD.shethoughteducationwasmostimportant
43.Whowasthesenderoftheflower?
A.Aboythewriterhadruninto.B.Oneofthewriter'sneighbors.
C.Oneofthewriter'sclassmates.D.Thewriter'smother.
Thedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidays
aregone.EntertheRedHatSociety-agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshould
havefun.
“Mygrandmothersdidn'tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.They
wereprogrammedtodothat,“saidEmilsComette,headofachapterofthe7-year-old
RedHatSociety.
Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolf,womenhave
sometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning
50isthebabyboomers(生育高峰期出生的人),andthesamepeoplewhorefused
theirparents*wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.
Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女權主義),abitofsparemoney,and
betterhealthformostelderly,theRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable(必然的).
Inthissociety,womenover50wearredhatsandpurple(紫色的)clothes,whilethe
womenunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing.
“TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:
“WhenIamanoldwoman,Ishallwearpurple.Witharedhatwhichdoesn'tgo,"said
EllenCooper,whofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedto
weartheredhats,theyattractedlotsofattention.
“Thepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingfbr
someoneelse,“Coopersaid."Womenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhentheydo
somethingfbrthemselves.^^Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoney
ordoinganythinguseful."We'realadies*playgroup.Itcouldn'tbemoresimple,“
addedCooper'sassistantJoeHeywood.
44.Theunderlinedword“chapter“inparagraph2means.
A.onebranchofanorganization
B.awrittenagreementofaclub
C.onepartofacollectionofpoems
D.aperiodinasociety'shistory
45.Fromthetext,weknowthatthe“babyboomers^^areagroupofpeoplewho.
A.havegraduallybecomemorenoticeable
B.areworriedaboutgettingoldtooquickly
C.areenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospend
D.triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung
46.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare.
A.interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialwork
B.programmerswhocanplanwellfbrtheirfuture
C.believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomen
D.goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers
47.WhosetuptheRedHatSociety?
A.EmilyCornette.B.EllenCooper.C.JennyJoseph.D.JoeHeywood.
48.WomenjointheRedHatSocietybecause.
A.theywanttostayyoung
B.theywouldliketoappearmoreattractive
C.theywouldliketohavefunandliveforthemselves
D.theywanttobemoreliketheirparents
C
Taiwanpolicecannotdecidewhethertotreatitasanextremelyelevenactof
stealingoranevencleverercheat(詐騙).Eitherway,itcouldbetheperfectcrime(犯
罪),becausethecriminalsarebirds一horningpigeons!
Thecrimebeginswithatelephonemessagetotheownerofastolencar:ifyou
wantthecarback,payupthen,thecarownerisdirectedtoapark,toldwheretofinda
birdcageandhowtoattachmoneytotheneckofthepigeoninside.Carryingthe
moneyinatinybag,thepigeonfliesoff.
Therehavebeenatleastfoursuchpigeonpick-upsinChangwa.Whatatfirst
seemedliketheworkofacleverstay-at-homecarthief,however,mayinfacebethe
workofanevenlazierandmoreinventivecriminalmind-onethatavoid(避免)not
onlycolletingmoneybutgoingouttostealthecarinthefirstplace.Policeofficer
Chensaysthatthecriminalprobablyhaspulledadoubletrick:hegetsmoneyfor
thingshecannotpossiblyreturn.Insteadofstealingcars,heletssomeoneelsedoit
andthenwaitsforthecar-ownertoplaceanad(啟事)inthenewspaperaskingfor
help.
Thetheoryissupportedbythefactthat,sofar,noneofthestolencarshavebeen
returned.Also,theamountofmoneydemanded-under3,000Taiwanesedollars
-seemstoolittleforacarworthmanytimesmore.
Demandsforpigeon-deliveredmoneystoppedassoonasthepressreportedthe
story.Andeveniftheystartagain,Chenholdslittlehopeofcatchingthecriminal.
“WehavemoreimportantthingstodoJhesaid.
49.Afterthecarownerreceivedaphonecall.He
A.wenttoacertainpigeonandputsomemoneyinthebagitcarried
B.gavethemoneytothethiefandhadhiscarbackinapark
C.sentsomemoneytothethiefbymail
D.toldthepressaboutit
50.The"lazierandmoreinventive^^criminalrefersto.
A.thecarthiefwhostaysathome
B.oneofthosewhoputtheadsinthepaper
C.oneofthepolicemeninChangwa
D.theownerofthepigeons
51.Thewritermentionsthefactthat“noneofthestolencarshavebeenretumed^^toshow
A.howeasilypeoplegetfooledbycriminalsB.whatChenthinksmightbecorrect
C.thethiefisextremelycleverD.themoneypaidistoolittle
52.Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastparagraphrefersto.
A.criminalsB.pigeonsC.thestolencarsD.demandsformoney
53.Wemayinferfromthetextthatthecriminalknowshowtoreachthecarownersbecause.
A.hereadstheadsinthenewspaperB.helivesinthesameneighborhood
C.hehasseenthecarownersintheparkD.hehastrainedthepigeonstofollowthem
D
Youmightthinkthat“globalwarming^^meansnothingmorethanariseinthe
world'stemperatureButrisingsealevelscausedbyithaveresultedinthefirst
evacuation(撤離)ofanislandnation一thecitizensofTuvaluwillhavetoleavetheir
homeland.
Duringthe20thcentury,sealevelrose8-12inches.Asaresult,Tuvaluhas
experiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterwhichhaspollutedthecountry'sdrinking
water.
PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial,reportedtotheEarthPolicy
Institutethatthenationsufferedanunusuallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepast
tenyears.Manyscientistsconnecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfrom
globalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamagingstorms.
LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesfbrrefusingtosignthe
KyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializednationstoreduce
theirgreenhousegasemissions(導致溫室效應的氣體排放),whichareamaincause
ofglobalwarming."Byrefusingtosigntheagreement,theUShaseffectivelytaken
awaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathers
havelivedfbrthousandsofyears,“LaupepatoldtheBBC.
TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofits
peopletobothcountries.
Tuvaluisnottheonlycountrythatisvulnerable(易受影響的)torisingsealevels.
MaumoonGayoon,presidentoftheMaldives,toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobal
warminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an"endangerednation^^.
54.Thetextismainlyabout.
A.rapidchangesinearth'stemperatureB.badeffectsofglobalwarming
C.movingofacountrytoanewplaceD.reasonsforlowlandflooding
55.Accordingtoscientists,theDIRECTcauseofmoreandfiercerstormsis.
A.greenhousegasemissionsinindustrializednations
B.highersurfacewatertemperaturesofthesea
C.continuousglobalwarming
D.risingsealevels
56.LaupepawasnotsatisfiedwiththeUnitedStatesbecauseitdidnot.
A.agreetoreduceitsgreenhousegasemissions
B.signanagreementwithTuvalu
C.allowTuvaluanstomovetotheUS
D.believetheproblemsfacingTuvaluwerereal
57.ThecountrywhosesituationissimilartothatofTuvaluis.
A.AustraliaB.NewZealandC.theMaldivesD.theUnitedStates
E
Lastyearmysixth-graderdaughter,Elizabeth,wasforcedtoputupwithscience.
Hereducationweekafterweekcontainedmindlessmemorizationofbigwordslike
“batholith"and"saprophyte“Shelearnedbyhearttheachievementsoffamous
scientistswhodidthingslike"'improvednuclearfUsion(核聚變)"一nevermindthat
shehasn'ttheleastideaofwhatnuclearfusionmeans.Elizabethdidverywell(she's
goodatmemorizingthings).Andnowshehatesscience.Myeighth-graderson,Ben,
alsosufferedfromscienceeducation.Weekafterweekhehadtoperformlab
experimentswithanswersalreadyknown.Benfiguredouthowtoguesstheright
answers,sohegotgoodgrades.Nowhehatesscience,too.
Sciencecanprovideanexcitingwaytodevelopchildren'scuriosity.Science
educationshouldteachwaystoaskquestionsandweekanswers.Butmychildrengot
themistakenideainschoolthanscienceisdifficultdullandhasnorelationtotheir
everydayinterests.
Asaphysicist,Iamsaddenedandangeredtosee“thegreatscienceturnoff9I
knowthatscienceisimportantinourlives.Yetstudiesprovethatourschoolsare
turningoutmillionsofgraduateswhoknowalmostnothingaboutandhavealmostno
interestinscience.What*sgonewrong?Whoistoblame?
58.Welearnfromparagraph1that.
A.thewriterwasproudofElizabethandBen
B.bothElizabethandBencouldbecomescientists
C.Elizabethhadtolearnmuchaboutgreatscientists
D.Benwasgoodattryingnewideasinlabexperiments
59.Thewriterthinksthatinscienceeducationweshouldfirst.
A.getstudentsinterestedinthesubject
B.answerstudents*questionsindelightfulways.
C.smoothoutdifficultiesinlabexperiments
D.explainthespecialtermsclearly
60.Bywritingthetext,theauthorquestions.
A.thedifficultylevelofthesciencetextsB.thewayscienceistaughtinschool
C.theachievementsoffamousscientistsD.students*poorrecordsinscienceclasses
第二節根據對話內容,從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項
中有兩項為多余選項。
-Heisverygood,isn'the?
-61
—Isaidthesingerwasgreat.
--62
-Haveyouseenhimherebefore?
63IthinkheprobablywritesthemusicandwordsbecauseFveneverheard
anyofthesongsbefore.
-Itsnotfair.
64
—Peoplewithmusicalabilitylikethathavingtostandaroundheretomakealiving
—Perhapsheenjoysitormakesmoremoneythanyouthink.
65
第三部分寫作(共三節,滿分55分)
第一節單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形
式。(每空只寫一詞)
66.Whenthequeenisathome,theflagwouldberaisedontopofher(宮殿)
67.Thetwofriends(分享)allthattheyhadwhentheywerestudyingab
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