2023年甘肅省隴南市多校中考英語模擬試卷（二）一、單詞辨音1．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其畫線部分與其他三個單詞的畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．active B．brave C．can D．sad2．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其畫線部分與其他三個單詞的畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．hiking B．kitchen C．mistake D．since3．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其畫線部分與其他三個單詞的畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．fast B．likes C．sure D．horses4．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與其他三個單詞的劃線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．this B．math C．thank D．three5．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其畫線部分與其他三個單詞的畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．daughter B．naughty C．caught D．laugh二、語法與情景對話閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。（20分）6．（1分）Redis________colorlovedbymostChinesepeoplebecauseitis_________symbolofgoodluckandjoy.（）A．the；the B．the；a C．/；a D．a；the7．（1分）TherearesomanytomakethatBrucedoesn'tknowwhichhoteltobook.（）A．chances B．choices C．lists D．forms8．（1分）ThetwobooksareaboutEnglish.Youcanchooseofthemtoread.A．all；both B．all；either C．both；either D．both；neither9．（1分）Afterthenewhigh﹣speedrailwaylinebeganoperations，thetimeonthetripfromLianyungangtoQingdaonowismuchlessthan____inthepast．（）A．one B．this C．that D．it10．（1分）Thiskindofsweaterslook_______andsell________．（）A．beautifully；well B．beautiful；well C．beautifully：good D．beautiful；good11．（1分）Facialrecognition（人臉識別）technologyiswidelyusedforpayment．_____，weneedn'tenterthepasswordsanymore．（）A．Forexample B．Asaresult C．What'sworse D．What'smore12．（1分）—Larryhaschangedalotsincehehadababy.—Yeah.Beingaparenthasallhisloveandsenseofduty.（）A．takenup B．broughtout C．madeup D．givenout13．（1分）Thisstoryis_________simpleEnglish．Mylittlesistercanreadit．（）A．for B．in C．with D．by14．（1分）Abridgewasbuiltinourhometownthreeyearsago.（）A．3﹣kilometers﹣long B．3kilometerslong C．3﹣kilometer﹣long D．3﹣kilometerlong15．（1分）—Iknownothingaboutthetrafficaccidentthathappenedyesterday.—.（）A．NeitherdoI B．SodoI C．NeitherdidI D．SodidI16．（1分）Mr.Brown'sanger，itwashisownsonwhodidn'tagreehim.（）A．To；with B．Becauseof；to C．With；of D．For；on17．（1分）Butlaterpeopledevelopedawayofprinting，rocks.（）A．used B．using C．anduse D．uses18．（1分）Theproblemwasthatitisvaluableeverydayuse.（）A．too；to B．too；for C．too；of D．so；that19．（1分）—Whereismother？—Sheisinthekitchen.Shethehouseworkallmorning.（）A．isdoing B．wasdoing C．hasdone D．hasbeendoing20．（1分）Whatastrangeman!Heloveshiswife，butheoftenbeatsher.（）A．atatime B．atonetime C．attimes D．atthesametime21．（1分）Thebooks，thedictionaries，mustbeputbackwherethey.（）A．included；were B．toinclude；are C．including；were D．including；are22．（1分）Paperthefibresofplantsformanyyears.（）A．hasbeenmadefrom B．havebeenmadeoutof C．hasmadeupof D．havebeenmadeinto23．（1分）BeforethegamestartedAlien'sfriendsbelievedhewasbuthedidn'tfeel.Thenafterthefirsttenminutes，hebegantotakeheart.（）A．suretowin；suretosuccess B．sureofsuccess；sureofit C．suretowin；sureaboutthat D．sureaboutwinning；suretowin24．（1分）Hisfatherlooksyoung，butfactheis.（）A．in；intheforties B．in；inhisforties C．inthe；intheforties D．in；inhisforty25．（1分）It'squitestrangethatthemansleepswithhismouthandhiseyes.（）A．closed；open B．closed；opened C．closing；open D．closing；opening三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。（15分）26．（15分）Awealthymanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife，hedecidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanlearntabouthis（1），hehandedtheboyanemptybowlandsaid，"Gototherivermilesawayand（2）itwithwater.Iwilltellyouaboutit（3）nowaterisspilt（撒）whenyoureachhere."Althoughtheboywasverysurprisedatthis，hehadnochoicebutto（4）thistask.Theboy（5）onfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim，"Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees？"Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehegavehis（6）attentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid，"Bringme（7）bowlofwater，butthistimeenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirdsaswell."Whenhereturned，theboywasableto（8）everythinghehasseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookeddownatthisbowl，hefound（9）thatmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad."Well，youngman，"theoldmansaid，"enjoythebeautyoftheworld，butneverfor﹣getthewaterinyourbowl.Thisisthe（10）ofhappiness."（1）A.researchB.promiseC.purposeD.experience（2）A.washB.fillC.compareD.connect（3）A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.while（4）A.putoutB.pickoutC.pointoutD.carryout（5）A.setoutB.paidforC.tookawayD.moved（6）A.publicB.weakC.quickD.full（7）A.anyB.everyC.anotherD.theother（8）A.changeB.imagineC.examineD.describe（9）A.lazilyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.excitedly（10）A.resultB.causeC.secretD.decision四、閱讀理解（共30分）27．（10分）Strawberrieslooknice，butalightpressurecanmakethemoutofshape．Nowadays，therearemanyyoungpeoplewhoarejustlikestrawberries．Theyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties．Theydon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareintrouble．Theyhaveacommonname﹣strawberrykids．Whyaremanystudentssoeasytobreakdown？Parentsandschoolsareamainreason．Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheirdailylife，whileschoolscaremoreabouttheirgradesinsteadofdevelopingtheirpersonality（個性）．LiuYue，13，isfromFujian．Hismomhardlycriticizes（批評）himandhealwaysfeelsgoodabouthimself．Whenateachercriticizedhimstrictly，hefeltsurprisedandsad．Hebegantodoubthisability．Studentsshoulddosomethingtomakethemselvesmentallystrong．Anexpertsaid，"Whenyouareintrouble，don'taskforhelptooquickly．Youshouldtrytodealwithproblemsfirstbyyourself．Ialsoadviseyoutotakeanactivepartinsportsandsocialactivities．Thatcanmakeyoumentallystrong．"Growingupisnotjustahappyprocess．Parisalsogoalongwithit．Themostimportantthingistofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfromthem．根據短文內容，判斷下列句子正誤．正確的用"A"表示，部正確的用"B"表示．（1）Somestudentsarecalled"strawberrykids"becausetheyallliketoeatsomefruit，especiallystrawberries．（2）LiuYue'smotheroftencriticizeshim．（3）Parentsdoalmosteverythingfortheirchildrenintheirdailylife．（4）Accordingtothefourthparagraph，studentsshouldaskforhelpquicklywhentheyareintrouble．（5）Thewriteradvisesstudentstobebraveinthefaceofpains．28．（10分）ScienceforKidsThismonth'smostpopularbooks1．WomeninSciencebyRachelIgnotofskyPrice＄25WeallknowthestoryofMarieCurieandhermanyscientificachievements．Butmanyotherbrilliantfemalescientistsarefarlesswellknown．Thisbookisagreatintroductiontothelivesandworksofsomeofthemostimportantandup﹣to﹣nowunknownwomeninscience．RecommendedforAges：12﹣15OrderNowSpecialOfferForthismonthonly，allBestbooksBookClubmemberswillpay20%lessforeverybookordered．Joinourclubforfreeandsavebigmoney!2．FirstBigbookofHowbyJillEsbaumPrice＄15Anexcellentbookaboutsealifeforyoungchildren．Thebookisdividedinto4parts，oneforeachofthePacific，Atlantic，IndianandArcticoceans．Itfocusesonthedifferentanimalsfoundineachoftheseseas，alongwithinterestingfactsandamazingpictures．Ages：5﹣10OrderNowDeliveryWebringeverybookyouorderrighttoyourdoorwithinthreedays．ForBestbooksBookClubmembersthisisfree．Non﹣membersmustpayanextra＄2perbook．3．AReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingbyBillBrysonPrice＄15BillBrysontakesreadersonaveryfunnyandeducationaltripthroughthehistoryofmodernscience﹣fromitsunexpectedsuccessestoitsgreatfailuresandeverythinginbetween．Ages：14andoverOrderNow4．NationalGeographic'sFirstBigBookoftheWorldbyJanCarn．Price＄20Thisbookistheperfectintroductiontothesevencontinents．Ittellsyoungreadersaboutthedifferentanimalsthatliveoneachoftheselandsandgivesasimpledescriptionofthepeople'shistoryandculture．Ages：5﹣12OrderNow（1）Howarethebooksonthiswebpagelisted？A．Byprice．B．Bypopularity．C．Byreader'sage．D．Bywriter'sname．（2）WhatistrueaboutthebookWomeninScience？A．ItismainlyaboutMarieCurie'shistory．B．Itlistsalltheimportantscientificachievements．C．Itincludeswomenscientiststhataren'tfamous．D．Itismostlyaboutthedevelopmentofmodernscience．（3）HowmuchwillaBestbooksBookClubmemberpayintotalifheordersFirstBigBookofHowandAReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingtoday？A．＄34．B．＄30．C．＄26．D．＄24．（4）AprimaryschoolstudentwhoneedstowriteasciencereportaboutAfricanelephantsshouldchoose．A．WomeninscienceB．FirstBigBookofHowC．AReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingD．NationalGeographic'sFirstBigBookoftheWorld（5）Whatisthemainpurposeofthiswebpage？A．Tosellbookstoyoungreaders．B．Toattractnewbookclubmembers．C．Toencouragestudents'interestinscience．D．Toreviewbooksyoungreadersmightlike．29．（10分）Imagineaperfectday：theweatherisgoodandeverythingseemsfine．When，suddenly，yourmobilephonelosesitssignal，thetelevisionhasnoprograms，andyoucan'tgetonlinewithyourcomputer．Whathashappened？Thesearejustthetypesofproblemsasolarstorm（太陽風暴）mightcause．Youmaynotthinkofstormsasputtingoursocietyindanger．Buttoday，asolarstormisasseriousasotherbadevents，suchasearthquakes．Asolarstormiscausedbysolarflares（太陽耀斑）：largeexplosions（爆炸）nearthesunthatcangiveofflotsofenergy．Thestrongenergycanstopthesatellitesystems（衛星系統）thatcontrolourcomputers，telecomnetworksandsoon．Thesestormscanevencausethepowertogooutforweeksormonths．Inthepastfewmonths，scientistshaverecordedsomeofthestrongestsunflaresinyears．ThemostrecentonehappenedaroundValentine'sDay，2011．ItcausedradioandsatellitesignalstogodowninsomenortherncitiesinChina．"Solarflareactivityisgoingtobemuchworsethanwhatwe'veseeninthepast．We'renottalkingaboutafewcitieslosingpower，itcouldbehalfofthecountry，maybemore．"SolarStormWarning．com，aUSwebsiteaboutspaceweather，warned．Scientistssaythatlittlecanbedonetopredictsuchastorm．Governmentsaroundtheworldaretryingtoworktogetherbeforethenextstorm，althoughtheyarenotsurewhenthatmayhappen．根據短文內容，選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定的答案字母標號涂黑．（1）Accordingtothepassage，asolarstormcancausemanyproblemsEXCEPTthat．A．earthquakeshappenB．mobilephoneshavenosignalsC．peoplecannotgetonlineD．thepowermaygoout（2）Accordingtothepassage，solarflaresare．A．telecomnetworksB．solarstormsC．largeexplosionsnearthesunD．USwebsites（3）Fromthepassage，therightorderofthefollowingis．a．solarflaresgiveofflotsofenergyb．peoplecan'tgetonlinewiththeircomputersc．solarstormshappend．satellitesystemsarestoppedA．a﹣b﹣c﹣dB．a﹣c﹣d﹣bC．c﹣a﹣b﹣dD．c﹣b﹣a﹣d（4）Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto．A．callforscientiststopredictwhenthenextsolarstormwillhappenB．tellpeoplehowtosolvetheproblemscausedbysolarstormsC．introducewhatsolarstormsaretopeopleD．askpeopletoworktopreventthesolarstormfromhappening（5）InParagraph1，theunderlinedword"signal"means．A．電池B．標志C．力量D．信號五、任務型填空用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞或短語限用一次。（10分）30．（10分）widebecomeaunhappyexpectreaderbyinterviewitwhoHaveyouseentworobotsarguewitheachother？InalibraryinNanchang，JiangxiProvince，such（1）interestingscenetookplace.ThetworobotsarenamedTutuandWangbao.WhenareaderscannedtheQDcode（二維碼）onTutu（2）accident，Wangbaogotangry，beginningtoarguewithTutu.Thisamused（使人笑）thereader（3）postedavideooftheargumentonDecember30th，2020.Soon，thevideo（4）popularonline.Inthevideo，Wangbaolatersaid，"Tutu，let'sstopfighting，OK？"ButTutuseemedtobe（5）"Yourmood（情緒）sureswingsalot"shesaid."（6）lookslikehowyouarguewithyourgirlfriendhaha，"oneInternetuserposted."It'sterribletohearpeoplearguing，butIdidn't（7）I'dlovetolistentorobotsarguing."anotheruserwrote.Theonlinevideowas（8）spreadonSinaWeibo，with50，000opinionsbySaturday.Thisway，TutuandWangbaostartedtobeInternetstars.Whentheywere（9）onJanuary1st，2021，thetwoseemedtohavealreadyforgiven（原諒）eachother.AccordingtoZhongXiaotong，aworkerfromthelibrary，thetworobotsaresettohelpguide（10）inthelibrary.Buttheycanalsosinganddancetohavefunwithreaders.Theycanlearnandactwhentheycommunicatewithreaders.六、任務型閱讀理解閱讀下面短文并按要求完成問題。（10分）31．（10分）Tryingtofindtheperfectpresentisaboutaseasyastryingtoreadsomeone'smind.Fewpeoplewillactuallytellyouwhattheywantforaspecialoccasionandmostofthetimeyourlovedoneswillinsistthattheydon'tneedorwantanything!So，whattodo？Herearesometipsthatcouldhelp.StartEarlyStartingyourshoppingearlycanhavemany（1）______.Forexample，itgivesyouenoughtimetocomeupwithideasforwhatyoushouldbuyyourfriendsorfamilymembers.Moreover，thecloseritgetstoholidays，thehigherthepricesgoup.So，saveyourmoneybybeinganearlybird.MakeaListHere，youcanwritedowneverythingyourfriendsorfamilymemberslove.Thiscanincludefood，hobbies，experiences，andmore.Thentrytodeterminehowtousethisinformationtofindagiftthatperfectlysuitsthem.Ifyouarelucky，youshouldbeabletofindgoodideasinoneoftheselists.ThinkoutsidetheBoxOften，thereasonwhyyougetstuckforgiftideasisthatyouonlyfocusonthesamekindof.presents.Ifyouarestillcomingupempty，itistimetogetcreative.Youcanfindsomethingyourfriendsorfamilymemberscanuseeveryday.Whenindoubt，youcansim﹣plyputsmallerpresentstogethertomakeupalarger，moremeaningfulgift.GiftanExperienceIncaseyouarestillfeelingalittlestuck，goaheadandfindsomethingthatthetwoofyoucandotogether.Itmaybeaclass，oranythingelsewhereyoucanenjoyeachother'scompany（陪伴）.Inshort，youwillbeabletogivethemthegiftoffriendship.（1）請根據文章內容在（1）處填入一個合適的單詞。（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inthesecondtipreferto？（3）回答問題。Whichofthetipsisusefulwhenyougetstuck？（4）請將畫線句子譯成漢語。（5）Themainideaofthispassageis.七、口語交際根據對話內容，從方框內選擇恰當的選項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項為多余選項）（10分）32．（10分）A：Areyoufreetomorrow？B：（1）A：Whatshallwedothen？B：Idon'tknow.（2）A：Goodidea!ShallweaskJim？B：OK!（3）A：Well，（4）Ihavealotofworktodo.B：Don'tworry!（5）We'llwaitforyouasusual.A．Whataboutyou？B．Ican'tleavebeforenine.C．Whattimeshallweleave？D．Yes，Ithinkso.E．Wewon'tleavebeforenine.F．Let'sgoforawalk.G．Thankyou.八、根據句意，用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。（10分）33．（1分）Mr.Green（teach）hergranddaughterEnglishwhenIwalkedby.34．（1分）Anelderlycoupleaswellasachild（notice）toenterthebuildingjustnow．35．（1分）He'smadeadecision（giveup）thechancetogoabroad.36．（1分）Billisanexcellentstudentandhenever（copy）others'homework.37．（1分）—CanIusethecomputertosearchfortheinformationnow？—Ofcourse，we（repair）it.Helpyourself!38．（1分）Theastronautshaverecentlymadeacouplemore（discovery）aboutthespace.39．（1分）Theresultshowseventheclosestfriendsmaythink（different）.40．（1分）Doyoulie（awake）thinkingaboutthings？41．（1分）Dale（lookfor）hisschoolbagwhenyoucalledhimyesterdayafternoon.42．（1分）Thepriceofhouses（rise）alotinthepastfewyears．九、選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。43．（1分）選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。Alicehaslearnedovereight.hundredEnglishwordssincelastyear.（）A．toomuch B．toomany C．morethan D．lessthan44．（1分）Ihopetogetaletterfrommygrandparents.TheyliveinAustralia.（）A．learnfrom B．hearfrom C．getoff D．giveaway45．（1分）選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。ThatyellowscarfbelongstoBetty.（）A．isBetty's B．listenstoBetty's C．givestoBetty's D．comestoBetty's46．（1分）選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。Wespendtoomuchtimechattingonline.（）A．toomany B．alotof C．kindof D．alittle47．（1分）選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。BrigitteLinwasagreatactress，besidesbeingagoodwriterherself.（）A．aslongas B．aswellas C．asfaras D．assoonas十、按要求完成句子按括號內的要求轉換下列句型。（每空限填一詞）48．（2分）Lisadoesherhomeworkintheevening．（改為否定句）Lisaherhomeworkintheevening．49．（2分）WherecanIbuysomewritingpaper？Couldyoupleasetellme？（合并為一句）Couldyoupleasetellmebuysomewritingpaper？50．（2分）Myparentsgotoworkonfoottokeephealthy.（對畫線部分提問）.yourparentsgotoworkonfoot？51．（2分）Myfatheroftenrodehisbiketoworklastyear．（改為同義句）Myfatherridehisbiketoworklastyear．52．（2分）Ifyoudon'thurry，you'llbelatefortheparty.（改為同義句）up，you'llbeontimefortheparty.十一、根據所給漢語提示完成下列句子，每空限填一詞。53．（2分）北京一游使我大開眼界。ThevisittoBeijingmyeyes.54．（2分）你應該向你的父母談談你的問題。Youshouldaboutyourproblemsyourparents.55．（2分）當她騎車去學校時，她看到空中有一個不明飛行物。shewasridingherbiketoschool，sheaUFOinthesky.56．（2分）史密斯先生靠賣服裝為生。Mr.Smithalivingbyclothes.57．（2分）在中國偏遠地區支教對她來說是一種新的經歷。inChina'sruralareasisanewforher.十二、書面表達58．（15分）同學們，時間過得真快，初中生活馬上就要結束了。回首過去，在這三年的時間你遇到過哪個讓你頭疼的問題？你又是怎樣克服困難，解決問題的呢？展望未來，面對高中生活你又有什么規劃？你打算如何實現此項規劃去做更好的自己呢？請根據以下提示和要求寫一篇短文。要求：（1）短文須包含給出的所有信息，語句通順，意思連貫，可適當發揮；（2）詞數：80詞左右，題目和開頭已給出，不計入詞數；（3）文中不得出現個人真實姓名和校名。Howtimeflies!Thejuniorhighschoollifeiscomingtoanend.Ireallyhadahardtimeinthebeginning._______

2023年甘肅省隴南市多校中考英語模擬試卷（二）（參考答案）單詞辨音1．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其畫線部分與其他三個單詞的畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．active B．brave C．can D．sad【分析】active活躍的；brave勇敢的；can能；sad傷心的。【解答】active/??kt?v/；brave/bre?v/；can能/k?n/；sad/s?d/。根據單詞的讀音，可知B選項中劃線部分的發音與其它選項不同。故選：B。2．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其畫線部分與其他三個單詞的畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．hiking B．kitchen C．mistake D．since【分析】hiking遠足；kitchen廚房；mistake錯誤；since自從。【解答】hiking/?ha?k??/；kitchen/?k?t??n/；mistake/m??ste?k/；since/s?ns/。根據單詞的讀音，可知A選項中劃線部分的發音與其它選項不同。故選：A。3．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其畫線部分與其他三個單詞的畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．fast B．likes C．sure D．horses【分析】fast快的；likes喜歡；sure確信的；horses馬。【解答】fast快的/fɑ?st/；likes喜歡/la?ks/；sure確信的/???（r）/；horses馬/?h??s?z/。根據單詞的讀音，可知C選項中劃線部分的發音與其它選項不同。故選：C。4．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與其他三個單詞的劃線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．this B．math C．thank D．three【分析】this這個；math數學；thank謝謝；three三【解答】this劃線部分發音[e]，math、thank和three劃線部分發音[θ]；劃線部分發音與其他三個單詞不同的是this。故選：A。5．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其畫線部分與其他三個單詞的畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．daughter B．naughty C．caught D．laugh【分析】daughter女兒；naughty頑皮的；caught趕上；laugh笑。【解答】daughter/?d??t?（r）/；naughty/?n??ti/；caught/k??t/；laugh/lɑ?f/。根據單詞的讀音，可知D選項中劃線部分的讀音與其它選項不同。故選：D。語法與情景對話閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。6．（1分）Redis________colorlovedbymostChinesepeoplebecauseitis_________symbolofgoodluckandjoy.（）A．the；the B．the；a C．/；a D．a；the【分析】紅色是大多數中國人喜愛的顏色，因為它象征著好運和歡樂。【解答】定冠詞the常用來表特指；不定冠詞泛指"一個，一次"等，不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前。題中第一空表特指，用the；第二空表泛指，symbol發音以輔音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞a。故選：B。7．（1分）TherearesomanytomakethatBrucedoesn'tknowwhichhoteltobook.（）A．chances B．choices C．lists D．forms【分析】有如此多的選擇以至于Bruce不知道該訂哪家酒店。【解答】A機會；B選擇；C清單；D表格。根據Brucedoesn'tknowwhichhoteltobook"Bruce不知道該訂哪家酒店"可知，此處是"有如此多的選擇"。故選：B。8．（1分）ThetwobooksareaboutEnglish.Youcanchooseofthemtoread.A．all；both B．all；either C．both；either D．both；neither【分析】這兩本書都是關于英語的，你可以選擇任何一本去看。【解答】結合句意，這兩本書__關于英語的，你可以選擇__去看。結合語境，前面提到了thetwobooks，可知不定代詞要用both，表示"兩者都"，而第二空中，可知需要表達出"你可以選擇任何一本去看。"，either表示"任何一個"，而neither表示"兩者都不"，可知第一空需要用both，第二空用either.故選：C。9．（1分）Afterthenewhigh﹣speedrailwaylinebeganoperations，thetimeonthetripfromLianyungangtoQingdaonowismuchlessthan____inthepast．（）A．one B．this C．that D．it【分析】新高速鐵路開通后，連云港到青島的時間比過去少了很多．【解答】one一個；this這個；that那個；it它，根據意思：新高速鐵路開通后，連云港到青島的時間比過去少了很多．同類事物作比較，故用that代指時間．故選：C。10．（1分）Thiskindofsweaterslook_______andsell________．（）A．beautifully；well B．beautiful；well C．beautifully：good D．beautiful；good【分析】這種毛衫看起來很漂亮，也很好賣．【解答】beautifully副詞，美麗地；beautiful形容詞，美麗的；well副詞，好地；good形容詞，好的．第一個空修飾系動詞look，故用形容詞，排除A、C兩項；第二個空修飾動詞sell，故用副詞well．故選：B．11．（1分）Facialrecognition（人臉識別）technologyiswidelyusedforpayment．_____，weneedn'tenterthepasswordsanymore．（）A．Forexample B．Asaresult C．What'sworse D．What'smore【分析】人臉識別技術被廣泛用于支付．因此，我們不必再輸入密碼了．【解答】A項意為例如；B項意為因此；C項意為更糟糕的是；D項意為而且，另外．"臉識別技術被廣泛用于支付"與"我們不必再輸入密碼了"是因果關系．故選：B。12．（1分）—Larryhaschangedalotsincehehadababy.—Yeah.Beingaparenthasallhisloveandsenseofduty.（）A．takenup B．broughtout C．madeup D．givenout【分析】—拉里自從有了孩子后變化很大。—是的。為人父母使他發揮出了所有的愛和責任感。【解答】takeup開始從事；占據；bringout使顯出；madeup化妝；givenout分發。根據"拉里自從有了孩子后變化很大"可知"為人父母使他發揮出了所有的愛和責任感"。故選：B。13．（1分）Thisstoryis_________simpleEnglish．Mylittlesistercanreadit．（）A．for B．in C．with D．by【分析】這個故事是用簡單的英語，我的小妹妹能讀．【解答】根據句意：這個故事是用簡單的英語，我的小妹妹能讀．可知此處是指用某種語言，用介詞in．故選：B．14．（1分）Abridgewasbuiltinourhometownthreeyearsago.（）A．3﹣kilometers﹣long B．3kilometerslong C．3﹣kilometer﹣long D．3﹣kilometerlong【分析】一座3千米長的橋3年前在我的家鄉被建起來。【解答】用連字符"—"連接多個單詞成一個形容詞稱為復合形容詞，復合形容詞中的名詞要用原形，不可以加s，故選項A錯誤，B選項的3kilometerslong意思為三千米長，一般在句中做表語，不會再加名詞，D選項的3﹣kilometerlong缺少連字符。故選：C。15．（1分）—Iknownothingaboutthetrafficaccidentthathappenedyesterday.—.（）A．NeitherdoI B．SodoI C．NeitherdidI D．SodidI【分析】我對昨天發生的交通事故一無所知。【解答】本題考點是倒裝句。"so+助動詞+主語"的意思是"...也一樣"；適用于前面所說的是肯定句；"neither+助動詞+主語"的意思是"也不"，適用于前面所說的是否定句。首句是否定句，因此可先排除B和D。句子主句是一般現在時，因此正確答案是A。故選：A。16．（1分）Mr.Brown'sanger，itwashisownsonwhodidn'tagreehim.（）A．To；with B．Becauseof；to C．With；of D．For；on【分析】令布朗先生生氣的是，是他自己的兒子不同意他的意見。【解答】根據句意：令布朗先生生氣的是，是他自己的兒子不同意他的意見。第一空考查toone'sanger令某人感到生氣的是；第二空考查agreewithsb同意某人。故選：A。17．（1分）Butlaterpeopledevelopedawayofprinting，rocks.（）A．used B．using C．anduse D．uses【分析】但后來人們發展出了一種用石頭印刷的方法。【解答】used過去式；using動名詞/現在分詞；anduse并且使用；uses第三人稱單數形式。people與動詞use是主動關系，因此用現在分詞using作伴隨狀語。故選：B。18．（1分）Theproblemwasthatitisvaluableeverydayuse.（）A．too；to B．too；for C．too；of D．so；that【分析】問題是它對于日常使用來說太有價值了。【解答】too...to太……而不能……（to后接動詞原形）；too...for對……而言太……（for后接名詞）；so...that如此……以至于……（that后接從句）；沒有too...of的搭配。根據句意和句子結構可知，要用too...for的結構。故選：B。19．（1分）—Whereismother？—Sheisinthekitchen.Shethehouseworkallmorning.（）A．isdoing B．wasdoing C．hasdone D．hasbeendoing【分析】﹣﹣媽媽在哪里？﹣﹣她在廚房里。她整個上午都在做家務。【解答】A.正在做；B.當時在做；C.已做過了；D.一直在做；根據句中的allmorning（整個上午），表示的是一段時間，指的是過去發生的動作持續了一上午，并有可能繼續下去，使用現在完成進行時，have/hasbeen+doing；句中主語為she，第三人稱單數形式，助動詞使用has。故選：D。20．（1分）Whatastrangeman!Heloveshiswife，butheoftenbeatsher.（）A．atatime B．atonetime C．attimes D．atthesametime【分析】真是個奇怪的人！他愛他的妻子，但同時他也經常打她。【解答】atatime依次，每次；atonetime一度，從前；attimes有時；atthesametime同時，都是介詞短語。根據句意可知，要填"同時"，其它選項語意不通。故選：D。21．（1分）Thebooks，thedictionaries，mustbeputbackwherethey.（）A．included；were B．toinclude；are C．including；were D．including；are【分析】包括字典在內的書必須放回原處。【解答】第一個空，included包括，過去式；toinclude不定式；including動名詞/現在分詞/介詞。句子有謂語mustbeputback了，這里狀語books和動詞include是主動關系，填現在分詞including作定語。A和B不正確。第二個空，把書放回原處，過去放書的地方，一般過去時態，用are的過去式were。故選：C。22．（1分）Paperthefibresofplantsformanyyears.（）A．hasbeenmadefrom B．havebeenmadeoutof C．hasmadeupof D．havebeenmadeinto【分析】紙用植物的纖維做成的，已經很多年了。【解答】bemadefrom用制成；bemadeinto被做成；bemadeupof由組成；bemadeoutof由制成。paper是不可數名詞，謂語動詞用單數形式，因此可先排除B和D。根據分析句子的時態是現在完成時，語態是被動語態，因此本題正確答案是A。故選：A。23．（1分）BeforethegamestartedAlien'sfriendsbelievedhewasbuthedidn'tfeel.Thenafterthefirsttenminutes，hebegantotakeheart.（）A．suretowin；suretosuccess B．sureofsuccess；sureofit C．suretowin；sureaboutthat D．sureaboutwinning；suretowin【分析】比賽開始前，Alien的朋友們都認為他一定會贏，但他對此并不確定。比賽開始十分鐘后，他開始振作起來。【解答】根據句意：比賽開始前，Alien的朋友們都認為他一定會贏，但他對此并不確定。比賽開始十分鐘后，他開始振作起來。第一空考查besuretodosth確信做某事；besureabout對某事或某人有信心。故選：C。24．（1分）Hisfatherlooksyoung，butfactheis.（）A．in；intheforties B．in；inhisforties C．inthe；intheforties D．in；inhisforty【分析】他的父親看起來很年輕，但事實上他已經40多歲了。【解答】infact事實上，是介詞短語，作狀語。inone'sforties某人40多歲，是介詞短語，作表語。故選：B。25．（1分）It'squitestrangethatthemansleepswithhismouthandhiseyes.（）A．closed；open B．closed；opened C．closing；open D．closing；opening【分析】這人睡覺閉著嘴，睜著眼睛，真奇怪。【解答】根據句意和句子結構，with后面的部分是伴隨狀語，表示那個男人睡覺時的狀態，要用"with+名詞+形容詞"的結構表示，形容詞為后置定語修飾其前面的名詞。這里形容詞嘴巴張開著，要用open，眼睛閉著，要用closed。故選：A。完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。26．（15分）Awealthymanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife，hedecidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanlearntabouthis（1）C，hehandedtheboyanemptybowlandsaid，"Gototherivermilesawayand（2）Bitwithwater.Iwilltellyouaboutit（3）Anowaterisspilt（撒）whenyoureachhere."Althoughtheboywasverysurprisedatthis，hehadnochoicebutto（4）Dthistask.Theboy（5）Aonfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim，"Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees？"Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehegavehis（6）Dattentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid，"Bringme（7）Cbowlofwater，butthistimeenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirdsaswell."Whenhereturned，theboywasableto（8）Deverythinghehasseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookeddownatthisbowl，hefound（9）Bthatmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad."Well，youngman，"theoldmansaid，"enjoythebeautyoftheworld，butneverfor﹣getthewaterinyourbowl.Thisisthe（10）Cofhappiness."（1）A.researchB.promiseC.purposeD.experience（2）A.washB.fillC.compareD.connect（3）A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.while