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Unit1Don’tcrossthatrope!Module5Museum初中外研版九年級上冊1.TomasterthevocabularyinUnit1.2.Tolistenandunderstandtheconversationaboutvisitingamuseum.3.Tolearntouseimperativesentencestogiveinstructions.Noshouting.Nosmoking.Noparking.WarmupWhatdoesthesignmean?Don’ttouch.Don’tturnleft.Don’tcross.WarmupWhatdoesthesignmean?Noentry.Nofoodanddrinks.Nopets.WarmupWhatdoesthesignmean?adj.位于樓上的adv.往樓上;在樓上n.展覽;展覽會n.規則;法則違反規定遇上麻煩;處于困境n.尾;尾巴n.粗繩;繩索upstairsexhibitionruleagainsttherulesintroubletailropeLearnLearnthenewwordsandexpressions.n.進入權;進入許可禁止入內。不合適的;不方便的難怪;不足為奇adj.找不到的;失蹤的adj.位于樓下的adv.往樓下;在樓下v.懲罰;懲處entryNoentry.nogoodnowondermissingdownstairspunishLearnLearnthenewwordsandexpressions.ac1Don’ttouch.2Nosmoking.3Noshouting.4Nophotos.Matchthesignswiththerules.bd1Noshouting.Don’tshout.Youmustn’tshout.You’renotallowedtoshout.aNowworkinpairs.Tellyourpartnertherules.1Matchthesignswiththerules.bNophotos.Nophotography.Don’ttakephotos.Youmustn’ttakephotos.You’renotallowedtotakephotos.Nowworkinpairs.Tellyourpartnertherules.Matchthesignswiththerules.1cNosmoking.Don’tsmoke.Youmustn’tsmoke.You’renotallowedtosmoke.Nowworkinpairs.Tellyourpartnertherules.1Matchthesignswiththerules.dNotouching.Don’ttouch.Youmustn’ttouch.You’renotallowedtotouch.1Nowworkinpairs.Tellyourpartnertherules.Matchthesignswiththerules.1.WheredidLinglingfindtheguide?2.HowmanypeoplearegoingtothemuseumonSaturday?ShegotitfromtheInternet.Three(Betty,LinglingandDaming).2Listenandanswerthequestions.Betty:I’mveryexcitedaboutourvisittothemuseumonSaturday.Lingling:I’mlookingforwardtoittoo.Ifyouwanttoknowwhattosee,lookattheguide.IgotitfromtheInternet.They’vegotaninterestingAnimalRoom,withlotsofexhibitions.Betty:Great!Iespeciallywanttoseethat.TapescripsTapescrips(Betty,LinglingandDamingareonthesecondfloorofamuseum.)Betty:Whatawonderfulmuseum!Lingling:It’sgreat,isn’tit?Let’sgototheAnimalRoomupstairs.Ineedsomeinformationformyproject.Betty:Metoo.Let’sgo.Wait,where’sDaming?Lingling:Thereheis.What’shedoingoverthere?Daming:Hey,Betty!Lingling!Comeandseethemonkeyexhibition!3Listenandread.Guard:Noshouting,please!It’sagainsttherules.Betty:Oh,no!Damingisintroubleagain.Daming:Lookatthemonkey’stail!I’vegottogetinhere...Guard:Stop!Don’tcrossthatrope!Can’tyouseethesign,kid?“Noentry.”Daming:Oh.Whynot?Guard:Becauseit’sclosed.3Listenandread.Lingling:Yes,Daming.Readthesign!Daming:Oh,right.That’snogood!Well,I’lljusttakeaphoto...Guard:Sorry.Nophotos.See?Daming:Therecertainlyarealotofrulesinthismuseum.Nowondertheplaceisempty!Betty:Daming!Don’tberude!3Listenandread.Lingling:Oh,no!Betty:What’sthematter,Lingling?Lingling:Mymobilephone!It’smissing!Oh,no!WhatamIgoingtodo?Guard:Don’tworry,Miss.Godownstairstothelostandfoundoffice.Theymighthaveit.3Listenandread.Lingling:Thatphoneisnew!Ihavetofindit,orMumwillpunishme!Betty:I’msureitwillbeallright,Lingling.Let’sgoandsee.Daming:Yes,let’sgodownstairs.3Listenandread.EverydayEnglishMetoo.Noshouting,please!It’sagainsttherules.That’snogood!Nowonder…What’sthematter?3Nowcheck(√)therulesmentionedintheconversation.abcdef√√√Noshouting.Nophotos.Noentry.4Writedownwhatyoucannotdointhemuseum.PracticeRememberthephrasesandsentences.onthesecondfloorThereheis.Noshouting!againsttherulesintroubleWhatawonderfulmuseum!Don’tcrossthatrope.takeaphoto在二樓他在那兒。禁止大喊!違反規則遇到麻煩這是一個多么好的博物館啊!不要爬那條繩子。照相PracticeRememberthephrasesandsentences.Nophotos.nowonderDon’tberude.What’sthematter?godownstairsthelostandfoundofficeNoentry.nogood禁止拍照。難怪不要無禮。怎么了?去樓下失物招領處禁止入內。不合適的;不方便的1.感嘆句的句式:
(1)What+a/an+adj.+可數名詞單數(+主語+謂語)!e.g.那是多熱的天啊!
Whatahotdayitis!(2)What+adj.+可數名詞復數/不可數名詞(+主語+謂語)!e.g.
它們是多漂亮的的圖畫啊!
Whatnicepictures(theyare)!Languagepoints
(3)How+adj./
adv.+(主語+謂語)!
e.g.
這個蛋糕多美味啊!
Howdeliciousthecakeis!
【注意】感嘆句中的主謂部分常可省略。
e.g.Whatagreatpicture(itis)!Whopaintedit?
多么好的一幅畫啊!誰畫的?Languagepoints2.
Noshouting,please!請勿喧嘩!
Don’tcrossthatcrop!不要越過那條繩子!
Nophotos.請勿拍照。表示“禁止做某事”。主要結構:
(1)No+動名詞.
e.g.Nofishing.禁止垂釣。
Noparking.禁止停車。Languagepoints
(2)祈使句
e.g.Don’tmakeanynoise.不要吵鬧。
Keepoffthegrass.請勿踐踏草坪。
(3)No+名詞.
e.g.Noentry.請勿入內。
Nofoodanddrinks.請勿飲食。Languagepoints3.It’sagainsttherules.這違反了規定。
against是介詞,表示“對抗,違背,相反”,句中
againsttherules作句子的表語。
e.g.Whoareyouplayingagainstinthenextmatch?
下一場比賽你們和誰對抗?Languagepoints4.What’sthematter,
Lingling?
玲玲,怎么了?
What’sthematter(withsb./sth.)?常用于詢問某人或某物發
生了什么情況。
類似句子有:What’sup?What’sthetrouble(with...)?What’swrong(with...)?Whathappened(to…)?LanguagepointsLanguagepoints5.It’smissing!它丟了!missingadj.找不到的;失蹤的,missing/lost/gone三者都可表“失去”。【辨析】①lost是廣義的“丟失”,可能找回也可能找不回;
②missing強調某物或某人暫時找不著了(含最終可能找到之意);
③gone的含義最廣,包括“(東西)沒了;(時間)
過去了;
(人)死了”等。6.Thatphoneisnew!Ihavetofindit,orMumwillpunishme!
那部電話是新的。我一定要找到它,否則媽媽會懲罰我的!punishv.懲罰;懲處。
常用結構:punishsb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而懲罰某人e.g.The
teacherpunishedhimforbeinglate.
老師因為他遲到而懲罰他。Languagepoints5Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.LinglingandBettyneededsomeinformationfortheirprojects,sotheywantedtogo(1)________totheAnimalRoom,butDaminggotintotroubleatthemonkey(2)___________.Damingbrokethe(3)________byshoutingandtryingtocrossthe(4)_________whenheplannedtoseeamonkeywithalong(5)_________.downstairs,exhibition,missing,punish,rope,rules,tail,upstairsupstairsexhibitionrulesropetaildownstairs,exhibition,missing,punish,rope,rules,tail,upstairs5Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.ThentheydiscoveredthatLingling’smobilephonewas(6)________.Theguardtoldthemtogo(7)_________tothelostandfoundoffice.Linglinghastofindherphone,orhermotherwill(8)________her.missingdownstairspunish6Listenandunderlinethewordsthespeakerstresses.Listenagainandrepeat.1.Noshouting,please!It’sagainsttherules.2.Becauseit’sclosed.3.Therecertainlyarealotofrulesinthismuseum.英語句子一般由多個單詞構成,這些單詞的重讀一般遵循以下規律:①名詞、形容詞、數詞、動詞、副詞、代詞和表達強烈思想感情的感嘆詞需要重讀;②人稱代詞、連詞、冠詞、介詞、以及少數系動詞和助動詞等主要起語法作用的單詞一般不重讀(當然有少數例外)。重讀規則—Mustwekeepquietintheclassroom?—Yes.Noshoutingintheclassroom.Canweeatintheclassroom?Mustweleaveourmobilephonesathome?Mustwestaysilentinallourclasses?Canweshoutintheclassroom?7Workinpairs.Discusstherulesinyourclassroom.1.WhenMrWangarrives,pleaseaskhimtogo_______forthemeeting.2.Wecan’tgoalongthatroadbecausethesignsays“No______”.3.He
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