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Unit4OurWorld
Topic1What’stestrongestanimalsonthefarm目錄Part1詞
組
過
關Part5寫
作
指
導Part4綜
合
訓
練Part3考
點
解
讀Part2語
法
突
破Part1詞
組
過
關翻譯下列詞組:1.考慮________________________________2.享受自然之美_________________________3.追趕________________________________4.安靜得多_____________________________5.過著更好的生活_______________________6.飼養寵物狗___________________________7.使我們快樂___________________________8.眾所周知_____________________________9.與他們共享同一個世界__________________10..對我們很重要________________________thinkaboutenjoythebeautyofnaturerunaftermuchquieterliveabetterlifekeepapetdogkeepapetdogasweknow
sharethesameworldwiththembeimportanttous詞組過關翻譯下列詞組:11.成千上萬的______________________________12.扮演重要的角色__________________________13.滅絕___________________________________14.調節氣候________________________________15.變得越來越小____________________________16.以……為食______________________________17.越來越少的陸地__________________________18.處在危險中______________________________19.為……而捕殺____________________________20.在中國的南方____________________________
thousandsandthousandsofplayanimportantpartdieoutcontroltheclimatebecomesmallerandsmallerfeedonlessandlesslandbeindangerkill...for
inthesouthofChina詞組過關Part2語
法
突
破比較等級的基本句型1.S+比較級+than+……MichaelisshorterthanBobMichaelisthinnerthanBob2.S+最高級+of(in,among)……TomistheshortestofallHeisthebusiestinourclassBobistheyoungestamongtheboys語法突破TomMichaelBobshortBobisshort.MichaelisshorterthanBobTomistheshortestofall155cm152cm150cm語法突破TomMichaelBobfatBobisfatMichaelisfatterthanBob.Tomisthefattestofall語法突破TomMichaelBobthinTomisthinMichaelisthinnerthanTom.Bobisthethinnestofall語法突破比較級與最高級的判斷原則1、兩者相比用比較級。2、三者或三者以上相比用最高級。3、出現than,必用比較級。4、形容詞的最高級前要加the.比較級前不加the.語法突破形容詞比較等級的不規則變化原級比較級最高級good/wellbad/illmany/muchlittlefarbetterbestworseworstmoremostlessleastfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest語法突破Part3考
點
解
讀即學即用:用括號中單詞的適當形式填空1.Lesson5is__________(easy)thanLesson6.2.Thelibraryofthisschoolhas_________(many)booksbut_________(few)newspapersthanthatoftheotherschool.3.Heisthe________(lazy)inhisfamily.3.Thissongis________(good)thanthatone.Butitis___________(hard)tosing.4.LinHaoisoneof___________(brave)boysofall.easiermorefewerbetterharderthebravestlaziest語法突破用括號中單詞的適當形式填空5.Whichseasondoyoulike______(well)spring,summerorfall?6.Whichdoyoulike________(well),JapaneseorEnglish?7.HuangheRiverisoneofthe________(long)riverinChina8.Ithinksheisthe____________(smart)inourclass.9.TheweatherinBeijingis__________(bad)thanthatinShanghai.bestbetterlongersmarterworse語法突破知識點01thinkabout與thinkof的區別
教材Page811a)thinkabout考慮,想……事情thinkof①考慮=thinkabout?Whatareyouthinkingof/about?你在想什么?②認為?Whatdoyouthinkofmyidea?你覺得我的想法怎么樣?③想起,記得?Canyouthinkofhisname?你能想到他的名字嗎?【典例】—Whatdoyou________thebasketballmatch?—Verygood.A.thinkaboutB.thinkoverC.thinkof【答案】C【解析】句意:你認為籃球比賽怎么樣?非常好。thinkof意為“認為”。知識點02sheep的復數形式(教材Page811a)sheep的復數形式是sheep。其他單復數同形的單詞還有:fish,deer(鹿),Chinese,Japanese,peoplegoose的復數是geese?!镜淅縏herearealotof_______downtherebuthardlyany_______.A.sheeps;people B.sheep;people C.sheeps;peoples D.sheep;peoples【答案】B【解析】sheep單復數同形,people人們,是復數形式知識點03inthecountryside在農村(教材Page811a)在鄉村,在農村;在鄉下_________________
在城市里_______________________________在郊區,在郊外_________________________
空中;空際;上空_______________________inthecountrysideinthecityinthesuburbsinthesky【典例】Canyouseethekiteflying_____thesky?It'ssohigh.A.onB.inC.with【答案】B知識點04runafter(教材Page811a)和run有關的詞組1.追趕,追逐________________2.撞上,偶然碰見____________
3.跑向,趨向________________
runafterrunintorunto【典例】Look!Amouseis__________acat.Howinteresting!A.runningawayB.runningoutC.runningafter.【答案】B【解析】句意:看,一只老鼠正在追一只貓。多么有趣啊!runafter意為“追,追趕”知識點05ofall/the+基數詞”,在所有/三者以上之中(教材Page831a)“ofall/the+基數詞”,在所有/三者或三者以上之中。形容詞一般用最高級。Katerunsthefastestofall凱特是跑得最快的【典例】—Didyouloveyourdaytrip?—Yes,weenjoyedtherollercoaster________ofall.A.mostB.1ittleC.moreD.less答案:A【解析】句意:你喜歡你的一日游嗎?-是的,我們最喜歡滑旱冰?!皁fall/the+基數詞”,在所有/三者或三者以上之中。形容詞一般用最高級。知識點06other,others,another,theother(教材Page831a)other+名詞復數=othersothers+后不能接名詞another+名詞單數another+數詞+名詞復數theother...一個……另一個……(兩個)【典例】①Herearetwoapples,oneisforme,___________isforyou.②Childrenshouldbetaughthowtogetonwellwith___________.③What___________thingscanyouseeinthepicture?④Wouldyoulike___________cupoftea?theotherothersother
another知識點07or與選擇疑問句(教材Page831a)選擇疑問句有以下兩種句型:(1)一般疑問句+or+選項DoyouspeakEnglishorChinese?(2)特殊疑問句,選項+or+選項Whichdoyoulikebetter,plantsoranimals?【典例】Whichdoyoulike________,geography,historyorP.E.A.wellB.betterC.best答案:C【解析】句意:你最喜歡哪個,地理,歷史或政治?三者相比,用最高級。知識點08playwith玩弄;與...一起玩(教材Page831a)playwith有兩種意思:“玩弄”和“與...一起玩”。Don’tplaywithfire.不要玩火。It’sdangerousforkidstoplay_________matchesathomeA.withB.againstC.for答案:with【解析】句意:孩子們在家里玩火柴是很危險的。playwith意為“玩弄”。知識點09both...and...(教材Page841c)both...and...意為“...和...都;既...又...”。當連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞用“就近原則”。?BothDarrenandDavidarefromAmerica.達倫和大衛都來自美國BothMr.LinandMrs.Lin____________(like)musicverymuch.A.withB.againstC.for答案:with【解析】句意:林先生和太太都非常喜歡音樂。both...and...意為“...和...都;既...又...”。當連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞用單數。知識點10cover覆蓋,蓋子(教材Page851a)(1)cover作動詞,“覆蓋,遮蓋(with)”。?Shecoveredherfacewithherhands.她用手捂住了臉。(2)作名詞,“蓋子,封面”。?Thebookneedsanewcover.這本書需要一個新的封面。(3)becoveredwith被……覆蓋著。?Theroadwascoveredwithsnow.道路被雪覆蓋了【典例】-Mostoftheearthis________withwater.A.coverB.coveredC.covers答案:B【解析】句意:在地球上的大部分地區背水所覆蓋。becoveredwith意為“被……覆蓋著”。知識點11earth地球,泥土(教材Page851a)(1)theearth地球(2)泥土?sandyearth沙土(3)onearth(用于加強疑問語氣)究竟,到底?Whatonearthistheproblem?這到底是什么問題呢?on(the)earth=intheworld在世界上?Heistheluckiestmanonearth.他是世界上最幸運的人【典例】-Inordertohelpsavethe_________(地球),weshouldlivealowcarbonlife.答案:earth知識點12thousandsof成千上萬的,許多的(教材Page851a)thousandsof/hundredsof/millionsof都指“量多,成千上萬的”,注意前面不能再加具體的基數詞。thousandsandthousandsof也是指成千上萬的?!镜淅?OnNationalDay,__________________(成千上萬)peoplegotoTian'anmenSquareandwatchthenationalflaggoup.答案:thousandsof知識點13above/over/on辨析(教材Page851a)(1)above“在……之上”,表示位置的上下關系,不強調垂直。反義詞是below。?Alamphangsaboveus.我們的上方掛著一盞燈。(2)over表示“(垂直地)在……上面”。反義詞是under,它還可以表示“越過”。?Heclimbedoverthemountain.他爬過了山。(3)on指在物體的表面上,與該物體接觸。?Thereisabookonthedesk.桌子上有一本書?!镜淅?Thetemperaturetodayis________zero,andit'smuchwarmerthanyesterday.A.overB.underC.aboveC知識點14providesthforsb為某人提供某物(教材Page851a)providesthforsb=providesbwithsth為某人提供某物【典例】-Therichmanprovidedmuchfood_______thepoorfamiliesduringthehardtime.A.withB.toC.for答案:C【解析】句意:富人在困難時期提供了很多食物給貧困家庭。providesthforsb=providesbwithsth為某人提供某物。知識點15smallerandsmaller越來越?。ń滩腜age851a)“比較級+and.+比較級”或“moreandmore+多音節詞原形”,表示“越來越……”。?Winteriscoming.Itisgettingcolderandcolder.冬天即將來臨。天氣越來越冷了。ThenumberoftheChinesepandasisbecoming__________.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.A.fewerandfewerB.smallerandsmallerC.moreandmore答案:B【解析】句意:中國熊貓的數量正在成為越來越小。我們應該盡力保護他們。number可以和big,small搭配。知識點16feedon以...為食(教材Page871a)(1)feed,作動詞,意為“喂,飼養”。過去式是fed。?Didyoufeethedogthismorning?(2)feedon,意為“以...為食”。?pandasfeedonbamboo.【典例】Whatdowhales__________,doyouknow?ThesmallseaanimalsA.cheeronB.livewithC.feedon【答案】C【解析】句意:鯨魚以什么為食,你知道嗎?小型海洋動物。feedon,意為“以...為食”。知識點17innumber在數量上。(教材Page851a)innumber在數量上。?Wildanimalsarebecomingsmallerandsmallerinnumber.知識點18beindanger處在危險中(教材70)bein+名詞,用來表示“某人、某物處于...中”。類似的短語還有:?處于麻煩中________________.?心情良好___________________?在危難中,在危急中_________
beintroublebeinagoodmoodbeinneed【典例】Manyanimalsare___________.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.A.indangerB.infactC.inall【答案】C【解析】句意:許多動物都處在危險中。我們應該做點什么來幫助他們。beindanger處在危險中知識點19land陸地,著陸(教材Page87)(1)land可作名詞意為“陸地”,不可數名詞。?lessandlessland(2)作動詞時,意為“著陸,登陸”。?Theplanelandedsafely【典例】Whenwilltheplane________?Iwanttomeetmyfriend.At4:00tomorrow.A.takeB.landC.fly【答案】B【解析】句意:飛機什么時候著陸?我想見見我的朋友。作動詞時,意為“著陸,登陸”。Part4綜合訓練1.Thefarminglandisbecoming___________________(變的越來越少)2.Lionsarethestrongestanimals_________(在所有當中)3.________________(眾所周知),forestsareimportant.4.Inthepast,peopleonly___________(以...為食)rice.5.Manywildanimalsare______________(處在危險中)6.Someplantsare____________(滅絕)now.7.Youngpeople______________________________(起著重要作用)makingourcountrystronger.8.Wecansee_______________(成千上萬)starsinthesky.lessandlessofallAsweknowfedonindangerdyingoutplayanimportantpartinthousandsof根據漢語提示完成句子重點詞組根據情景提示或圖畫、提示詞,完成下列句子:1.你想知道朋友是否喜歡農村,可以這樣問:
_______________________________________________?2.你想知道班上誰最強壯,可以這樣問:
______________________________________inourclass?3.當你聽到朋友要到農場度假時,你這樣推測他的假期生活:
_______________________________________________?
4.big,than________________________________5.nice,all_________________________________DoyoulikethecountrysideWhoisthestrongestThatmustbefunThehorseisbiggerthanthesheep.Therabbitsarethenicestofall.句型操練SectionA根據情景提示或圖畫、提示詞,完成下列句子:1.你想知道朋友更喜歡哪個,動物還是植物,可以這樣問:
_________________________________,plantsoranimals?2.你想知道對方為什么這樣想,可以這樣問:
_______________________________________________?3.你告訴朋友你喜歡玫瑰,因為你認為它們是最好看的花,可以這樣說:IlikerosesbecauseIthink______________________.
4.like,cute,than_____________________________________.5.share,same_______________________________________.WhichdoyoulikebetterWhydoyouthinksotheyarethenicestofalltheflowersIlikedogs(best)becausetheyarecuterthanotheranimals.LiMing/WuDongsharesthesamedeskwithWuDong/LiMing.句型操練
SectionB根據情景提示或圖畫、提示詞,完成下列句子:1.朋友不知道什么是熱帶雨林,你可以這樣向他介紹:
Rainforestare__________________________________.2.你想知道熱帶雨林為什么對我們很重要,可以這樣問:
____________________________________________3.老師告訴我們熱帶雨林是地球之肺,它能使空氣清新,他這樣說:Theplantsintherainforestshelp__________________.
4.ask,not
_______________________________________5.play,life________________________________________thickforestsinthehotpartsoftheworld
WhyarerainforestsimportanttoustomaketheairfresherandcleanerTheyaskpeoplenottocutdowntrees.Computersplayanimportantpartinourlife.句型操練
SectionC根據情景提示或圖畫、提示詞,完成下列句子:1.老師告訴我們熊貓的數量正在變少,她這樣說:
Pandas_________________________________________.2.你想知道世界上哪種動物最重,可以這樣問:
_______________________________________________?3.你想知道朋友喜歡哪種動物,老虎還是大象,可以這樣問:
________________________________________________?
4.feed_________________________________________5.kill,for______________________________________arebecomingfewerinnumberWhichistheheaviestanimalintheworldWhichanimal(s)doyoulikebetter,tigersorelephants
Cowsfeedongrass.Peoplekilltigersfortheirbonesandfur.句型操練
SectionD用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空:1.Thereare_________(many)booksinthislibrarythaninthatone. 2.Heisalittle__________(funny)thanhisbrother. 3.Heis_________(tall)studentinourclass. 4.Thiselephantisvery_________.Itis________inthezoo.(heavy) 5.Jamesis___________(strong)ofallthestudents.6.Theredappleis____________(big)ofthethree. 7.Whichis_____________(new),thisoneorthatone? 8.XiaoLi'spictureis______________(bad)thanXiaoWang's. 9.Thepicturesarevery_________(nice).Butthoseare________(nice)thanthese. moremoreheaviestheavystrongestbiggestnewerworsenicernicefunniertallest綜合運用
選擇填空:( )1.The_______aresmallerthanthecows.A.sheep B.mouse C.goose( )2.Mondayishot,butTuesdayis_______thanMonday.A.hoter B.hotC.hotter()3.—Whatareyoudoing?—I'm___________theschoollife. A.thinkabout B.thinkover C.thinkingabout( )4.Sheis________ tallerthanhersister.A.more B.much C.little(
)5.Whichis__________ movietheaterinyourtown?
A.better B.thebetterC.theworstAACCBC綜合運用()1.Mrs.Greenhas__freetimethanMr.Green.Sheisbusyallday.A.much B.less C.more()2.—Kittywasvery_____lastyear,butsheismuch______now.—Don'tyouknowsheexerciseseveryday?A.fat,thinner B.fatter,thin C.fat,fatter()3.Thetreesare____20meters____thegroundandtheyhelp___theairfresh.A.between,and,tomakeB.over,from,makeC.over,from,making()4.—TheKing’sSpeechhasbecomethe83rdOscarwinner.Ilikeitverymuch.—Me,too.Ithinkthisis_____filmI’veseen.A.abetter B.theworst C.thebestBAAC綜合運用Manyanimalsarein1________.TheInternetsayspeoplekilledalotofwildanimalsfor2_________(make)money.Somepeoplelike3_________(eat)wildanimals,buttheydon'tknowwildanimalscanalso4________(/bri?/)diseasestopeople.Wemustdosomethingtostopthediseases5________harmingourhealth.Otherpeoplekillsomeanimalsfortheir6_________(bone)andfur. Also,manypeopledon'tknowtheimportanceof7________(protect)wildanimals.The8_______(/'nΛmb?/)ofwildanimalsissmallerandsmaller.Inordertokeepthebalanceof 9_________(/’neit??/),weshouldtryour10________toprotectwildanimalsandourenvironment. dangereatingbringsfrombonesprotectingnumbernaturebestmaking綜合運用
短文填詞
Part5寫
作
指
導YourideasharethesamehomewithotherlivingthingsProblems1.cutdowntreesandforests2.huntanimalsformoney3.makemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings4.manynaturaldisastershappeneveryyearWays1.thegovernment:makelawstoprotecttheenvironmentandanimals2.westudents:……ImportanceIfwedo/don’tdo……,……YourideasharethesamehomewithotherlivingthingsProblems1.cutdowntreesandforests2.huntanimalsformoney3.makemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings4.manynaturaldisastershappeneveryyearWays1.thegovernment:makelawstoprotecttheenvironmentandanimals2.westudents:……ImportanceIfwedo/don’tdo……,……YourideasharethesamehomewithotherlivingthingsProblems1.cutdowntreesandforests2.huntanimalsformoney3.makemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings4.manynaturaldisastershappeneveryyearWays1.thegovernment:makelawstoprotectthee
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