SectionⅢUsingLanguageⅠ.在括號里寫出黑體部分在句中的含義1.Thecompanyfounded()in2004nowhasseveralofficesinEurope.2.Fromtheevidence,wecaninfer()thatthevictimknewthekiller.3.Asastudent,youshouldputadictionarywhereitiseasilyaccessible().4.Therearegoodopportunitiesforadvancement()ifyouhavetherightskills.5.Hangon()!I’llbebackinamoment.6.Itwasquietforamoment(),andthenRosespoke.7.Idon’tgetit()—itdoesn’tmakesense.8.IdocherishtheeducationalopportunityandIalwaysadoptthemottotoserveas()areminder.答案：1.創建;建立2.推斷;推定3.易于拿到的4.晉升5.等等6.片刻7.了解;明白8.用作;作為Ⅱ.用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空1.Afterhe________,hisgovernmenttrieditsbesttoimprovethelevelofpeople’seducation.

2.Sheworkedhardatherlessonsand_______gothighmarks.

3.Heleftthecareerinteachingto________inanexportcompany.

4.Onhearingthenewsthatthescientist_________,thewholecountrywasindeepsorrow.

5.Theteachertoldusto________thestoryinoneortwosentences.

答案:1.cametopower2.asaconsequence3.takeupaposition4.passedaway5.sumupasaconsequence,cometopower,sumup,takeupaposition,passawayA.ReallyB.JustamomentC.AnywayD.Well,IguessE.It’sonthetipofmytongueF.Letmesee1.M:Wherearethekeys?W:______,sir.Wehavetofinishfillingouttheformsfirst.

2.W:Theborrowingsectionisonthesecondfloor,butyoumusthavealibrarycardtoenter.M:______Ihavetoreadonthefirstfloor.______,thankyou.

Ⅲ.選擇填空,補全對話3.W:Whatdoyouthinkit’smadeof?M:_____.Oh,Ithinksomeofthebeadsaremadeofanimalbonesbutothersaremadeofshells.

4.M:Hey,let’seatouttonight.W:Why?Youwonabigprize?M:Well,Ionlywanttorelax.W:_____?It’sveryniceofyou.

5.M:What’shername?W:_____.Joan.JoanSimpson.That’sit.

答案：1.B2.D

C3.F4.A5.E1.found【觀察思考】?FlorenceNightingalefoundedmodernnursing.(教材第6頁)弗洛倫斯·南丁格爾創立了現代護理學。?Thefounderoftheorganizationisanartist.這個機構的創辦者是一名藝術家。?Thebuildersarenowbeginningtolaythefoundationsofthenewschool.建筑工人正開始給新校舍打地基。?Histheoryisfoundedonfacts.他的理論建立在事實的基礎上。【探究總結】(1)foundvt.創建;建立;把……建立在found..._____...把……建立在……上

(2)foundern.創建者;創辦者;發起人(3)foundationn.創建;創辦;基礎答案:(1)on【應用實踐】用found的適當形式填空。①Theshopisstillrunbythe

________andhistwosons.②Thecountry______in1776.

③Friendsprovideemotionalsupport,somethingthatispartofthe________ofhealthyadulthood.

答案:

①founder②wasfounded③foundation2.consequence【觀察思考】?Asaconsequence,hehadtofleeGermany.(教材第8頁)因此,他不得不逃離德國。?Asaconsequenceofunemployment,manypeoplehavetoleavehomeforanewjob.由于失業,許多人為尋找新的工作不得不離開家鄉。?ThewarmingoftheEarthandtheconsequentclimatechangesaffectusall.地球變暖以及隨之而來的氣候變化影響著我們所有人。?Thisposesathreattoagricultureandthefoodchain,andconsequentlytohumanhealth.這會對農業和食物鏈造成威脅,由此而危及人的健康。【探究總結】(1)consequencen.結果;后果①asaconsequence(=asaresult)因此;結果②asaconsequence______(=asaresultof)由于

(2)consequentadj.隨之發生的;作為結果的(3)consequentlyadv.因此;所以答案:(1)②of【應用實踐】(1)單句語法填空。①_________(consequence),sheunderstooditandbecameinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture.

②Theyoungpeopleshouldlearntofacethe_________(consequence)oftheiractions.

答案:①Consequently②consequences(2)根據漢語意思完成英語句子。①昨天下了大雨,結果比賽被取消了。Itrainedheavilyyesterdayand_________________thematchwascancelled.

②由于人類活動,越來越多的動物正在失去它們的家園。________________________people’sactivities,moreandmoreanimalsarelosingtheirhomes.

答案:①asaconsequence②Asaconsequenceof

3.cometopower【觀察思考】?Circumstanceschangedin1933,whenHitlercametopowerinGermany.(教材第8頁)1933年,希特勒在德國上臺,形勢發生了變化。?Tothepublic’sdelight,thegovernmentinpowerisdevotedtoraisingthelevelofeducation.令民眾高興的是,這屆政府致力于提高教育水平。?Weshouldn’tgobeyondourpowertodosomethingillegal.我們不應該超越我們的權利去做一些非法的事情。?Itwasn’twithinmypowertohelpher.幫助她并非我力所能及的事。

?Doestherefereehavethepowertosendhimoffthefield?裁判員有權勒令他退場嗎?【探究總結】含power的短語:(1)cometopower________

(2)inpower當權;執政(3)_________one’spowertodosth做某事超出某人的能力

withinone’spowertodosth做某事是某人力所能及的(4)havethepowertodosth有能力做某事答案:(1)(開始)掌權;上臺(3)beyond

【應用實踐】單句語法填空。①Iamsorry;itis_____mypowertodothis.

②Tomhasthepower______(solve)thedifficultproblems.

③Pleasetakeiteasy.I’lldoeverything______mypowertohelpyou.

答案:①beyond②tosolve③within4.takeup【觀察思考】?AfterspendingtimeinEurope,hefinallytookupapositionasaresearcherattheInstituteforAdvancedStudyinPrinceton,USA.(教材第8頁)在歐洲度過一段時間后,他終于在美國普林斯頓高等研究院謀得研究員一職。?Lucytookpianoupforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.露西有段時間喜歡上了鋼琴,但很快就失去了興趣。?IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn’twanttotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.我知道你一定很忙,自然我也不想占用你太多的時間。?Iwilltakeuptheworkwhichyouleftoff.我將接手你沒做完的工作。?Youshouldtakeupthesuggestion.你應該接受這條建議。【探究總結】takeup的用法:(1)擔任;任職(2)開始從事;開始對某事產生興趣(3)_______(時間、空間)

(4)繼續某事(5)接受答案:(3)占用【應用實踐】寫出下列句中黑體部分的含義。①Canyoutellmewhenhetookupplayingfootball?_______

②Agooddealofmytimeistakenupbydrivingthechildrentoschool.________

③I’dliketotakeupyourofferofaridetoLondon.________

④Shetookupthestorywhereshehadleftoffthenightbefore._______

答案:①開始從事②占用③接受④繼續介紹你欽佩的人物

下面是一篇人物介紹類短文。閱讀并總結一下此類文章的結構并欣賞其語言特點。

SongQinglingSongQinglingwasbornintoarichfamilyinShanghaiin1893,soshegotagoodeducation.AndshealsowenttostudyintheUSA.In1915,shemarriedSunYat-sen,whohadagreatinfluenceonChina.Later,shewasmadeanhonorarypresidentofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Shewaskind-heartedandeasy-goingduringherwholelife.SheconcernedherselfwiththewelfareofwomenandchildreninherlateryearsandstartedtheChinaWelfareInstitute,whichisintendedtoservewomenandchildrennow.ShealsoledtheWomen’sFederation.Furthermore,sheworkedhardforcivilrights,democracyandpeace.ShewasagreatwomanandmadegreatcontributionstothewelfareofwomenandchildreninChina.Ithinkweallshouldlearnfromher.

生平評論

回顧本單元以及以前學過的關于人物介紹的文章,總結一下人物介紹常用的表達。1.詞匯年齡:___________________________________________________出生:___________________________________________________外表:___________________________________________________教育:___________________________________________________能力:___________________________________________________健康狀況:_______________________________________________答案:略

2.句型出生/年齡:_________________________________________________

外貌/性格:

_________________________________________________興趣/成就:

_________________________________________________影響/評價:

_________________________________________________答案:略

某網站打算創建英文版的人物詞條,請你結合以下信息,為袁隆平編寫詞條。姓名:袁隆平愛好:聽音樂、游泳職業:科學家生活態度:生活簡樸,淡泊名利出生:1930年,北京畢業院校:西南農學院成就:1.提高水稻產量,消除世界饑餓;2.被譽為“雜交水稻之父”注意:(1)適當表達個人看法;(2)詞數80左右;(3)開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。參考詞匯:西南農學院SouthwestAgriculturalCollege;雜交水稻之父the“fatherofhybridrice”YuanLongpingwasagreatscientistwhowasdevotedtoagriculture.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YuanLongpinghasmadegreatcontributionsnotonlytoChina,butalsotothewholeworld.Therefore,inmyeyes,hewasmorethanascientist;hewasapioneerforallpeople.答案:

YuanLongpingwasagreatscientistwhowasdevotedtoagriculture.BorninBeijingin1930,YuangraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollege.Aftergraduation,findingwaystogrowmorericehadbeenhislifegoal.Thankstohisresearchonhybridrice,wehavemorewaystoincreasethericeoutputandridourselvesofhunger,forwhichhewashonouredasthe“fatherofhybridrice”.

YuanLongpinglivedasimplelifeandhecaredlittleaboutmoneyorbeingfamous.Asforhobbies,heenjoyedlisteningtomusicaswellasswimming.

YuanLongpinghasmadegreatcontributionsnotonlytoChina,butalsotothewholeworld.Therefore,inmyeyes,hewasmorethanascientist;hewasapioneerforallpeople.

某英語刊物正在進行主題為“你所欽佩的人物”的征文活動。你想參加此次征文活動,請以“我的父親”為題,寫一篇短文。(1)介紹父親的情況:年齡、所受教育、知識觀等;(2)父親為自己所做的事。注意:(1)詞數80左右;(2)可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;(3)結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。