陜西省西安市名勝古跡高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisbasketballteamhadlotsofexcellentplayers,soitsfanshadneverexpectedthatit________havefailedinthefinal.A.would

B.might

C.should

D.could參考答案：C2.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe________moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocus

D.hadfocused參考答案：B3.TinahasbeenworkingsohardatEnglishthatshe_______thefindEnglishexam.A.isboundtopassingB.isboundtopassC.willbeboundtopassD.willbeboundtopassing

參考答案：B略4.ThemaincauseofHIV/AIDSinfectioninChinaisdrugabuse,

______isveryseriousinYunnan.A.what

B.who

C.that

D.which參考答案：D考查定語從句。which引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句。原句出自ChinaDaily。5.—Jennylooksnervousintheinterview.—So_______youifyouexperiencesofierceacompetition.A.do

B.did

C.will

D.would參考答案：C6.UniversityofCambridge,______________in1209,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefounded參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞。句意：成立于1209年的劍橋大學(xué),是很多杰出人物的起源地。使用非謂語動詞作定語，“UniversityofCambridge”與“found”為動賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作定語修飾“UniversityofCambridge”，故選C。7.—I’vegivenupsmokingalready,darling.—Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor’sadviceyearsago.____________,anyway.

A.It’seasiersaidthandone

B.Betterlaterthannever

C.Nopains,nogains

D.Wellbegunishalfdone參考答案：B8.Sorry,Idon’tknowyou_____whatIsaidjustnow．A．throwlightupon

B．haveeffectson

C．haveadvantageof

D．a(chǎn)resensitiveto參考答案：A9.Thewholebook_____12units,_____twomainlyrevisions.

A.contains;including

B.includes;containing

C.contains;containing

D.includes;including參考答案：A10.

Icaughtabadcoldtheotherdayandmyweekend

A.hasruined

B.hadruined

C.hasbeenruined

D.hadbeenruined參考答案：C11.—Areyoupleasedwithhim?—Sure.Whathe______,tobehonest,pleaseallofuspresent.A.doesdo

B.dodo

C.dodoes

D.doesdoes參考答案：D12.Chris,please________ameetingwithMr.DuformethiseveningwhocamebackfromCanadayesterday.A.manage B.organize C.plan

D.arrange參考答案：D31.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_______atthedesk,withherattention______onabook.A.sitting;fixing

B.tosit;fixed

C.seated;fixed

D.seating;fixingC.surprised;seated;drunk

D.surprising;sitting;drinking參考答案：C略14.Many

things

_____

impossible

in

the

past

are

quite

common

today.

A.having

being

considered

B.

considered

C.

are

considered

D.

considering參考答案：B略15.Anyonewhohasspenttimewithchildrenisawareofthedifferenceinthewaytheboysandgirlsresponseto

situations.

A.likely

B.alike

C.same

D.similar參考答案：D16.________goingtotheprogramIfYouAretheOne,sheknewshehadtobethereorhermotherwouldbeunhappy.A.Althoughmuchshedisliked

B.MuchalthoughshedislikedC.Asshedislikedmuch

D.Muchasshedisliked參考答案：D17.When_________whyhewalkedinwithoutpermission,hejuststaredatusandsaidnothing.

A.beenasked

B.asked

C.asking

D.tobeasked參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Haveyoueverhadacase_____61_____amistakehelpedyouunderstandanideaoraskill?Forme,itwassailing.ItookasailingclasswhenIwasinhighschool.NomatterhowmanytimesIreadthe____62____(explain),Icouldnotunderstandthedifferencebetweena“tack"anda“jibe”---twomethodsofturningaboat---onemuch____63____(safe)thantheother.Later,oneday,whenIwassailing,aheavywindblewup.Weneededtoheadback,____64____Imistookthe“tack”forthe“jibe”andpushedtheboatinthewrongdirection.BeforeIrealized____65____(I)mistake,itwastoolate.Luckily,noone____66____(hurt).OnlyafterthisexperiencedidI____67____(clear)understandthesailingphrase“turningonthewind”thatI____68____(read)somanytimesinthetextbook.Ineverconfuseda“jibe”witha“tack”again!NowIoftensharethisstory____69____mystudentsaftertheyhavemademistakes.Ihopetheycanlearnsomethingfromtheirmistakesandcorrecttheminsteadof___70___(regret)allday.參考答案：61.where

62.explanation（s）

63.safer

64.but

65.my

66.washurt

67.clearly

68.hadread

69.with

70.regretting本文主要講了從錯誤中可以學(xué)到技巧，知識，作者以自身經(jīng)歷為例，想說明不要把犯錯誤當(dāng)做一件很后悔的事情，而是從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)一些東西。61.where考查關(guān)系代詞。當(dāng)先行詞為case，point等時，需用關(guān)系詞where來引導(dǎo)定語從句，故填where。62.explanation考查名詞。這里指的是讀這個解釋，所以這里需用名詞，explain為動詞，需用名詞explanation。63.safer考查比較級。由句中的than可知，該句需用形容詞的比較級，所以需填safer....64.but考查連詞。這里的意思是我們需要轉(zhuǎn)頭，但是我犯了一個錯誤，所以這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，需用but。65.my考查形容詞性物主代詞。這里指的是我的錯誤，所以需用形容詞性物主代詞my。66.washurt考查被動語態(tài)。這里noone與hurt之間是被動的關(guān)系，所以需用bedone的形式，故填washurt。67.clearly考查副詞。這里需用副詞來修飾動詞understand，clear為形容詞，需改為副詞clearly。68.hadread考查過去完成時。該句需用過去完成時，表示在過去看過的。故填hadread。69.with考查介詞。Sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物，為固定短語。故填with。70.regretting考查介詞。Insteadof后需接動詞的ing形式。故填regretting.三、閱讀理解19.OnMarch25,2010,KateandDavidOggheardthewordseveryparentfears:Theirnewbornwasn’tgoingtomakeit.Theirtwins—agirlandaboy—wereborn14weekspremature(早產(chǎn)的),weighingjustovertwopoundseach.Doctorshadtriedtosavetheboyfor20minutesbutsawnoimprovement.Hisheartbeatwasnearlygone，andhe’dstoppedbreathing.Thebabyhadjustmomentstolive.“Isawhimgasp,butthedoctorsaiditwasnouse,”Katesaid.“Iknowitsoundsstupid,butifhewasstillgasping,thatwasasignoflife.Iwasn’tgoingtogiveupeasily.”Still,thecoupleknewthiswaslikelygoodbye.Inanefforttocherishherlastminuteswiththe

tinyboy,Kateaskedtoholdhim.“Iwantedtomeethim,andforhimtoknowus,”Katesaid.“We’dacceptedthefactthatweweregoingtolosehim,andwewerejusttryingtomakethemostofthoselast,preciousmoments.”Kateunwrapped(解開)theboy,whomthecouplehadalreadynamedJamie,fromhishospitalblanketandorderedDavidtotakehisshirtoffandjointheminbed.Thefirst-timeparentswantedtheirsontobeaswarmaspossibleandhopedtheskin-to-skincontactwouldimprovehiscondition.Theyalsotalkedtohim.“Weweretryingtohavehim,”Katesaid.“Weexplainedhisnameandthathehadatwinandhowhardwehadtriedtohavehim.”Thensomethingmiraculoushappened.Jamiegaspedagain,andthenhestartedbreathing.Finally,hereachedforhisfather’sfinger.Thecouple’slostboyhadmadeit.Eightyearslater,Jamieandhissister,Emily,arehappyandhealthy.4.FromwhatcanwetellthatJamiewasstillalive？A.Hisheartbeat. B.Hisface.C.Hisgasp. D.Hisunderweight.5.Whatdoesthesentence“Theirnewbornwasn’tgoingtomakeit”inparagraph1mean?A.Theirnewbornwasunwillingtobetheirchild.B.Theirnewbornhadverylittlehopeofsurviving.C.Theirnewborndidn’tfeellikecomingtothisworld.D.Theirnewborndislikedbeingtreatedbydoctorsinhospital.6．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.PrematureTwins B.Life-GivingTouchC.First-timeParents D.LastPreciousMoments參考答案：4.C

5.B

6.B【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了凱特和大衛(wèi)的雙胞胎孩子早產(chǎn)，其中的男孩被醫(yī)生告知無法存活。這對首次為人父母的夫婦親密的接觸孩子的肌膚。奇跡發(fā)生，孩子幸存下來了。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Isawhimgasp,butthedoctorsaiditwasnouse,”Katesaid.“Iknowitsoundsstupid,butifhewasstillgasping,thatwasasignoflife.Iwasn’tgoingtogiveupeasily.”（“我看到他在喘氣，但醫(yī)生說沒用，”凱特說。我知道這聽起來很蠢，但如果他還在喘氣，那就是生命的跡象。我不會輕易放棄的。”）由此可知，杰米還在喘氣，我們知道他還活著，故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文Doctorshadtriedtosavetheboyfor20minutesbutsawnoimprovement.Hisheartbeatwasnearlygone，andhe’dstoppedbreathing.Thebabyhadjustmomentstolive.（醫(yī)生們試圖挽救男孩20分鐘，但沒有看到任何改善。他的心跳幾乎停止，呼吸也停止了。嬰兒只有一點時間可以活了。）由此推斷出，“Theirnewbornwasn’tgoingtomakeit”意思是他們的新生兒幾乎沒有生還的希望，故選B。【6題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段The