2023北京房山初一(下)期末英語試卷含答案_第1頁
2023北京房山初一(下)期末英語試卷含答案_第2頁
2023北京房山初一(下)期末英語試卷含答案_第3頁
2023北京房山初一(下)期末英語試卷含答案_第4頁
2023北京房山初一(下)期末英語試卷含答案_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩9頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

第1頁/共1頁2023北京房山初一(下)期末英語第一部分本部分。在每題列出的四個選項中,選出最符合題目要求的一項。一、單項填空。從下面各題所給的A.B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.MissWangismyChineseteacher._____classisreallyinteresting.()A.My B.Your C.Her D.His2.It'sgreatforhiking_____autumnbecauseofthecoolweather.()A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.to3.﹣Cathy,_____doyouexercise?﹣Almosteveryday.It'sgoodformyhealth.()A.howmany B.howmuch C.howlong D.howoften4.﹣_____penguinsflylikeotherbirds?﹣No,buttheycanswimveryfastlikefish.()A.Can B.Should C.Must D.May5.I'mnotgoodatEnglishspeaking_____Iwon'tgiveup.()A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.because6.﹣HowdidyouspendtheDragonBoatFestivallastweek?﹣I_____zongziandwatcheddragonboatraceonTV.()A.eat. B.a(chǎn)te C.a(chǎn)meating D.willeat7.Let'sbequiet.Grandpa_____inthenextroomnow.()A.sleeps B.slept C.issleeping D.willsleep8.﹣WhatwillTomdonextSunday?﹣He_____theScienceMuseumwithhisfriends.()A.visits B.visited C.isvisiting D.willvisit二、完形填空。閱讀讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C.D四個選項中選擇最佳選項。9.(8分)Manyyearsago,whenIwas5yearsold,mymothergrewsomeplantsonthebalcony(陽臺).As(1)came,someflowerscameout.Ienjoyedlookingatthemverymuch.Theywereso(2).Buttheydidn'tgiveoutanysweetsmells(氣味).HowcanI(3)themtosmellasgoodastheylook?After(4)abouttheproblemforafewdays,Ihadagoodidea.Oneday,whenmyparentswerenotathome,Ipickedabottleofperfume(香水)frommymother'sdressingtable.ThenI(5)thebottlecapandpoured(傾倒)someperfumeontotheplants.Iwasvery(6)thatIhelpedtomakemylovelyflowersbecomebetter.Buttomysurprise(驚訝),afewdayslater,Inoticedtheflowersfell(凋落).Unluckily,beforesummerarrived,theplantslosttheirlives.IcriedandIknewIdidsomethingwrong.Later,mymothertoldmethe(7).Shesaidtheperfumewasreallybadforplants.Somebeautifulflowershavenosmellsatall.Wecan'tchangeitaswelike.Everythinginlifefollowsthewaysofnature(自然).Wemustnotputourideasinto(8)beforewelearnaboutthewaysofnature.Whatalesson!(1)A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter(2)A.warmB.largeC.clearD.beautiful(3)A.followB.helpC.sendD.ask(4)A.talkingB.thinkingC.caringD.hearing(5)A.boughtB.madeC.openedD.borrowed(6)A.tiredB.angryC.sadD.happy(7)A.storyB.newsC.reasonD.difference(8)A.practiceB.lifeC.orderD.road三、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A.B、C.D四個選項中,擇最佳選項。10.(6分)FourFamousPlacesofInterestinShanghaiShanghaiZooThezooopenedinNovember,1995.It'sverybig,about47,000m2,andyoucanmeetmorethan400kindsofanimalshere.Itisnotonlyazoobutalsoascientificparkaboutanimals.Peopleofallagesenjoyvisitingthezooallyearround.Phone:6268﹣7775TheBundItreturnedtoChinainAugust,1943.Thisbeachisawonderfulplacetohaveapartyandhavebeachsports.Duringthesummer,lotsofpeoplecomeheredrinking,eatingandhavingaparty.Thereisalsoapoolforchildrentoplayin.Phone:6358﹣6888HappyValleyThehugeparkopenedinSeptember,2009.It'sfamousforlargerollercoasters(過山車).Onsummerweekends,there'salottoseeanddo.Buttherearetoomanypeopleonasunnyday,soyoumayhavetowaitbeforehavinggreatfun.Phone:3355﹣2222XinHongqiaoCentreGardenThegardenwasopentothepublic(公眾)inSeptember,2000.Therearemanykindsofgreentreesandcolorfulflowers.Visitorscantakeawalkorhaveapicnicinsuchabeautifulplace.Phone:6275﹣3869(1)Ifyouwanttohaveapartyinsummer,youcancall.A.6268﹣7775B.6358﹣6888C.3355﹣2222D.6275﹣3869(2)Whichfamousplaceopenedthelatest(最晚)accordingtothepassage?A.ShanghaiZoo.B.TheBund.C.HappyValley.D.XinHongqiaoCentreGarden(3)WhenyouareinXinHongqiaoCentreGarden,it'sagoodideato.AhaveapicnicB.swiminapoolC.riderollercoastersD.learnaboutanimals11.(6分)WhenTimwasalittleboy,helikedtostaywithhisgrandpaverymuch.TheoldmanalwaysplayedgameswithTimandtoldhiminterestingstories.TimhadlotsoffunwithGrandpa.Butlater,Grandpagotveryill.Heknewhewouldn'tlivelong.Beforehedied(去世),GrandpaaskedTimtocomeanddothelastthingforhim.GrandpagaveTimacherryseed(櫻桃種子).Heaskedhimtoplantitinthegardenandthenwateritwhenhefelthappyaboutsomethinginlife,suchaseatingdeliciousfoodandlisteningtofavouritesongs.Timlovedhisgrandpaandhewoulddoashesaid.Severalyearspassed.Onedayafterschool,Timwassurprised(驚訝的)whenhismothergavehimaletterfromhisgrandpa.Heopeneditaftergoingbacktohisroom.Itsaid,"DearTimmy,didyoushareyourhappinesswithyourplant?Iguessyoudiditforsure.Youmayalsonoticesomethinginteresting.Whenyou'reahappyboyandwaterthetreewell,manycutebirdswillcomeandliveonit.Youcanenjoywonderfulsongseverydayandhavesweetcherriestocatinthefuture.Butwhenyouarenothappyanddon'tvisitit,thetreewillgetlittlewater.Animalswon'tcomeandyouwon'tgetanycherrieseither.Somydear,Iwantyoutoknowthathappiness(快樂)willbringyoumanygoodthings,butsadnesswilltakeallofthemfromyou!"(1)WhatdidTim'sgrandfatheroftendowhenTimwasalittleboy?A.HetoldstoriestoTim.B.Helistenedtofavouritesongs.C.Heatedeliciousfood.D.Hesharedhappinesswiththeplant.(2)HowdidTimfeelwhenhewateredthecheerytree?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Surprised.D.Interested.(3)WhydidgrandpaaskTimtowaterthecherrytree?A.Toasktheboytodothelastthingforhim.B.Tomaketheboydosomechoresforthefamily.C.Tolettheboyhavecherriestoenjoyinautumn.D.Totelltheboyhappinessisveryimportantinlife.12.(6分)Doyouhaveaspecialname?Whatisyourbestfriend'sname?Whatdoyouthinkofit.Whogiveshimorherthatname?Mostofthetime,ourparentsgiveusthename.Sometimes,parentscanspendseveralmonthslookingforthebestnamefortheirbaby.Someasktheirfriendsandfamilymembersforagoodidea.Otherskeepthenameasecret,becausetheyareafraidthatthenamemaybecome"toopopular".Thatistosay,theydon'twanttheirchildtobeoneoftoomanyintheirclass.Inthepast,peoplewouldchoosea"goodoldname"justbecausemanyotherpeoplechoseit.Buttoday,itisnotthesame.Peoplewanttheirchildrentobecalledsomethingdifferent.Thereasonisthatwhenthenamebecomescommon(普通的),peoplemightthinkthepersonwillbecommon,too.Wecanallthinkofnameswhichletusthinkofabeautifulgirl,alovelyboy,asoldier,orahero.Wethinksobecauseofourparentsorourpastexperiences.Ifyouhaveabadexperienceofsomeone,youwillthinkthatotherpersonwiththesamenameisalsobad.Itistruethatweusuallythinkthesameofpeoplewiththesamename.ItisalsotrueforfamouspeopleandpeoplefromTVshows.Youmaythinkthataboywiththesamenameofafamoussingerisalsoniceandhandsome.Allinall,anamesometimescandecide(決定)howpeoplethinkofus.Sometimesitmaydecidehowweliveourlife.Ournamesareinsomewayveryimportantinourlife.Butweshouldknowthatweshouldn'tjudge(評判)othersbytheirnames.(1)Parentsspendmonthslookingforababynamebecause.A.theycannotfindapopularname.B.theywanttochoosethebestname.C.itishardtokeepthenameasecret.D.theyhopeotherscangivethemhelp.(2)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Parentsliketochooseadifferentnamefortheirchildrentoday.B.Famouspeople'snamesarespecialandeasytoremember.C.NamesfromTVshowshelpustoknowfamouspeoplewell.D.Pastexperiencesareveryimportantforustoknowournames.(3)Whatisthewriter'smainpurpose(目的)inwritingthispassage?A.Toteachushowtolookforagoodname.B.Tointroducethehistoryofchoosingnames.C.Totellusthatnamesarenottherealperson.D.Toshowtheimportanceofgoodoldnames.13.(6分)Peoplewholiketravelingbelievethattravelingcanhelpthemexpandtheirview.Iftheycanmakethemselvestravelwithanopenmindandtrynewthingsaroundthem,theycanseetheworldfromanewview.Travelinghelpsuslearnaboutdifferentpeopleanddifferentplaces.Peopletravelfordifferentreasons.Butoneofthereasonsisthatalotoftouristsareinterestedintraditionalculture(傳統(tǒng)文化).Tourism(旅游業(yè))canbeverygoodfortraditionalcultures.Thisisbecausewhenpeopletraveltoanothercountry,theyoftenwanttolearnmoreaboutthatcountry'straditionssuchasmusic,foodandhistory.Sothelocal(當?shù)氐模﹑eopleinthatcountrywillweartraditionalclothingandselltraditionalfood.Theywillalsohaveshowsfortourists.Theseshowscanbedances,concerts,playsorsomethingelse.Tourismalsohelpspeoplerespecteachother.Ifyouunderstandanotherculturewell,youwillprobablyrespectthatculturemuchmore.Youwillprobablywanttoprotect(保護)thatcultureaswell.However,tourismisn'talwaysgoodfortraditionalculture.Alotofpeoplesaythattourismmakes"notrealtraditionalculture"happen.Thismeansthatthelocalpopwartraditionalclothinganddotraditionaldancesonlyfortouristssothattheycanmakemoney.Butthatisn'ttheirreallifestyle.Theirreallifestylesarelikethetourists'lifestyles.Anotherproblemisthattouristsmaymaketroubleforthelocalpeople.Forexample,sometimestouristscometowatchlocalpeoplepraying(禱告)intemples(廟宇)Whilethelocalpeoplepray,touriststakephotosandmakenoises.Thisoftenmakesthelocalpeopleangry.Sometimestouristsmayalsodosomethingbadtolocalplacesofinterest.Iffivehundredpeoplewentintoanoldtempleeveryday,theymightdoharmtothattemple.Anyway,moreandmoretouristswanttolearnabouttraditionalcultures.Mostlocalpeoplewantmoretourismbecausetouristsbringmoneyandhelplocalbusiness.Touristshavetorespectlocalcultureandlocalplaces.Localgovernmentstrytoprotectplacesandlifestyles.Ifeveryonetrieshisbest,thentourismwillbegreatfortraditionalcultures.(1)Theword"expand"inParagraph1probablymeans"".A.enjoyB.showC.forgetD.widen(2)Thetouristsshouldwhentheyareinlocalplacesaccordingtothepassage.A.takephotosandmakenoisesintemplesB.helpthelocalpeopletomakemoneyC.trytorespectandprotectlocalcultureD.makelawstoprotectplacesofinterest(3)What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Touristsshouldrespectandprotecttraditionalculture.B.Tourismhelpslocalpeopleimprovetraditionalculture.C.Theimportanceoflearningmoreabouttraditionalculture.D.Goodandbadpointsoftourismfortraditionalculture.第二部分本部分。根據(jù)題目要求,完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。14.(10分)MobileHomesWhatisamobilehome?Amobilehomeisanewkindofhousethatcanmoveeasily,suchasaroomthattruckscanpull.Often,drivingalong,youcanseesomemobilehomeshighonthehill.Somestandundertreesalongariveroralake.They'rewonderfulhomes.Sometimesthey'reabout40feetlong,withtwotofiverooms,andyoucanfindmanythingsyouneedinthem.Whenyouparkyourmobilehomeandconnectwater,electricitypowerandtelephones,youcanenjoyyourselvesinit.Thesehomescanbemoved.However,sometimestheirownersstayforyearsinoneplace,plantgardens,buildwallsandsoon.Mobilehomesarequiteexpensive.Theyusuallycost$20,000.Whydoesafamilychoosetoliveinsuchahome?Well,it'scomfortable,easytokeepclean,easytokeepwarmandthereisDoneedtopaint.What'smore,thefastincrease(增長)ofmobilehomesinnumbershassomethingtodowiththejobuncertainty(不確定性).Nobodyknowswhatwillhappentomorrow.Ifafactoryclosesdown,youwillbeveryworriedaboutthehouseyoucan'tsell.However,ifyouhaveamobilehome,youcanmoveeasily.Thegreatestsellingattraction(吸引)ofthesemobilehomesisthattheycanbeimprovedeveryyear.Ifyouaredoingwell,youmaychangeanewmobileroomjustasyoudowithacar.Thereisareadymarketforusedones,sothepriceofmobilehomesishigherthanthatofcars.Ofcourse,therearesomedisadvantages(缺點)ofmobilehomes.Thebiggestoneisthattheywillbecheaperandcheaper.Ifyouhaveusedyourmobilehomeformanyyears,itwillbeverydifficulttosell.Doyouwanttobuyonemobilehome?(1)Whatisamobilehome?(2)Whencanyouenjoyyourselvesinamobilehome?(3)Howmuchdomobilehomescost?(4)Doyouwanttoliveinamobilehome?Whyorwhynot?五、文段表達。從下面兩個題目中任選題.15.(10分)根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成篇不少于40字的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李華。最近和美國朋友Peter談?wù)摳髯缘氖罴儆媱潱埬阌糜⑽慕o他寫一封電子郵件,介紹你暑假將要去哪兒?怎樣去?你打算在那兒做什么?提示詞語:see,eat,goswimming,takephotos提示問題:●Wherewillyougothissummerholiday?●Howwillyougothere?●Whatwillyoudothere?DearPeter,I'mgladtotellyouaboutmysummerholidayplan.____________Whataboutyoursummerholidayplan?I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua16.根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成篇不少于40詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。在我們的學習過程中,會遇到很多的老師,他們給了我們很多幫助,某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以"MyFavouriteTeacher"為主題的征文活動,請你用英語寫一篇短文稿。內(nèi)容包括:你最喜歡的老師是誰?他/她是如何幫助你的?你的感受如何?提示詞語:kind,help,thankful提示問題:●Whoisyourfavouriteteacher?●Howdidhe/shehelpyou?●Howdidyoufeel?Ourteachershelpusalotinourlives.___________

參考答案第一部分本部分。在每題列出的四個選項中,選出最符合題目要求的一項。一、單項填空。從下面各題所給的A.B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.【答案】C【分析】王老師是我的語文老師。她的課真的很有趣。【解答】形容詞性物主代詞后跟名詞,相當于名詞性物主代詞,名詞性物主代詞后不跟名詞。根據(jù)空后名詞class和上文"王老師是我的語文老師。"可知,此句句意為:她的課真的很有趣。故空處考查形容詞性物主代詞her"她的"。故答案為:C。2.【答案】A【分析】秋天天氣涼爽,非常適合徒步旅行。【解答】in用于年/月/季節(jié)或泛指的某一天的上午,下午和晚上前;on用于具體的某一天或者具體某一天的上/下午/晚上;at用于具體的鐘點前;to朝,向。根據(jù)所給空后面的"autumn"可知,要用in。故選:A。3.【答案】D【分析】﹣﹣凱茜,你多久鍛煉一次?﹣﹣幾乎每天。這對我的健康有好處。【解答】Howmany多少,是對可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)進行的提問;Howmuch多少,詢問價格或不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量;Howlong多長,是對長度或一段時間的提問;Howoften多久一次,是對頻率進行的提問。根據(jù)答語"Almosteveryday."可知上文是對頻率進行的提問,因此疑問詞應(yīng)用howoften。故選:D。4.【答案】A【分析】﹣企鵝能像其他鳥一樣飛嗎?﹣不,但它們能像魚一樣游得很快。【解答】A能,B應(yīng)該,C必須,D可以,根據(jù)答語"不,但它們能像魚一樣游得很快。"可知問的是"企鵝能像其他鳥一樣飛嗎?"故選:A。5.【答案】B【分析】我不擅長英語口語,但我不會放棄。【解答】and和,表示順承、承接關(guān)系;but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;or或者,表示選擇關(guān)系;because因為,表示因果關(guān)系。根據(jù)"I'mnotgoodatEnglishspeaking...Iwon'tgiveup."可知前后句之間表達的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but連接。故選:B。6.【答案】B【分析】﹣﹣上周你怎么度過的龍舟節(jié)?﹣﹣我吃粽子,在電視上看龍舟賽。【解答】eat吃。選項A是動詞原形;選項B是過去式;選項C是現(xiàn)在進行時;選項D是一般將來時。根據(jù)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合句中watcheddragonboatraceonTV可知空格處需使用一般過去時態(tài),謂語用動詞的過去式表示。故選:B。7.【答案】C【分析】讓我們保持安靜,爺爺正在隔壁房間里睡覺。【解答】根據(jù)句意"爺爺正在隔壁房間里睡覺"可知,要用現(xiàn)在進行時,其構(gòu)成為am/is/aredoing。A一般現(xiàn)在時;B一般過去時;C現(xiàn)在進行時;D一般將來時。故選:C。8.【答案】D【分析】﹣湯姆下星期天做什么?﹣他將和朋友們一起參觀科學博物館。【解答】A.一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài);B.一般過去時態(tài);C.現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài);D.一般將來時態(tài);根據(jù)時間狀語nextSunday"下星期天"和題干可知,答語句意為:他將和朋友們一起參觀科學博物館。故句子時態(tài)為一般將來時態(tài),其構(gòu)成為:will+do。故選:D。二、完形填空。閱讀讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C.D四個選項中選擇最佳選項。9.【答案】ADBBCDCA【分析】短文主要寫了一個五歲的孩子在媽媽的陽臺上種植花卉,想讓它們的香味和外觀一樣美好。孩子用香水噴灑在花上,結(jié)果花朵凋謝了。后來媽媽告訴孩子,花朵的香味是天生的,我們不能隨意改變自然的規(guī)律。這是一個很好的教訓。【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:春天來了,一些花開了。A春天;B夏天;C秋天;D冬天。根據(jù)"someflowerscameout."(一些花開了)可知,春天花會開。故選A。(2)考查形容詞。句意:它們太漂亮了。A溫暖的;B大的;C清楚的;D漂亮的。根據(jù)"someflowerscameout."(一些花開了)可知它們很漂亮。故選D。(3)考查動詞。句意:我怎樣才能幫助他們聞起來像它們看起來一樣好?A跟隨;B幫助;C發(fā)送;D問。根據(jù)"tosmellasgoodastheylook?"(聞起來像它們看起來一樣好)可知,我怎樣才能幫助他們。故選B。(4)考查動詞。句意:思考了幾天后,我有了一個好主意。A談?wù)摚籅想;C關(guān)心;D聽見。根據(jù)"Ihadagoodidea."(我有了一個好主意。)可知,我想了幾天,想出了好主意。故選B。(5)考查動詞。句意:一天,當我父母不在家的時候,我從媽媽的梳妝臺上挑了一瓶香水。A買;B制作;C打開;D借。根據(jù)"poured(傾倒)someperfumeontotheplants"(往植物上澆些香水)可知是打開了一瓶香水。故選C。(6)考查形容詞。句意:我很高興,我?guī)椭铱蓯鄣幕ㄗ兊酶谩勞累的;B生氣的;C傷心的;D快樂的。根據(jù)"Ihelpedtomakemylovelyflowersbecomebetter."(我?guī)椭铱蓯鄣幕ㄗ兊酶茫┛芍ㄓ邢阄读耍液荛_心。故選D。(7)考查名詞。句意:后來,我媽媽告訴了我原因。A故事;B消息;C原因;D不同。根據(jù)"Shesaidtheperfumewasreallybadforplants."(她說香水對植物有害。)可知,媽媽告訴我花枯萎的原因。故選C。(8)考查名詞。句意:在我們了解大自然的方式之前,我們決不能把我們的想法付諸實踐。A練習,實踐;B生活;C命令;D路。根據(jù)"welearnaboutthewaysofnature."(我們了解大自然的方式)可知,我們了解自然規(guī)律之前不能隨意行動,我們決不能把我們的想法付諸實踐。故選A。三、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A.B、C.D四個選項中,擇最佳選項。10.【答案】BCA【分析】本文主要介紹了上海的四個旅游景點的情況。【解答】細節(jié)理解題。(1)根據(jù)第二欄Thisbeachisawonderfulplacetohaveapartyandhavebeachsports.Duringthesummer,lotsofpeoplecomeheredrinking,eatingandhavingaparty.Phone:6358﹣6888(這個海灘是一個美妙的地方舉辦派對和沙灘運動的地方。夏天,很多人來這里喝酒、吃飯和舉辦派對。電話:6358﹣6888)可知如果你想在夏天舉辦一個聚會,可撥打電話6358﹣6888。故選B。(2)根據(jù)表格——ShanghaiZoo:ShanghaiZooopenedinNovember,1995.(上海動物園于1995年11月開業(yè));表格——TheBund:TheBundreturnedtoChinainAugust,1943.(外灘它于1943年8月回歸中國);表格——HappyValley:HappyValleyopenedinSeptember,2009.(歡樂谷2000年9月對公眾開放。);表格——XinHongqiaoCentreGarden:XinHongqiaoCentreGardenwasopentothepublic(公眾)inSeptember,2000.(2000年9月新虹橋中心花園對公眾開放。)可知最晚開放的景點是歡樂谷。故選C。(3)根據(jù)最后一欄Visitorscantakeawalkorhaveapicnicinsuchabeautifulplace.(游客可以在這么美麗的地方散步或野餐。)可知當你在新虹橋中心公園時,去野餐是個好主意。故選A。11.【答案】ABD【分析】短文主要講述了小男孩Tim與他的爺爺之間的親密關(guān)系。爺爺在臨終前交給Tim一個櫻桃種子,并告訴他在快樂時要種下它并給它澆水。幾年后,Tim收到了爺爺?shù)男牛胖懈嬖V他快樂會帶來好事情,而悲傷會奪走一切。【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句TheoldmanalwaysplayedgameswithTimandtoldhiminterestingstories.(老人總是和蒂姆一起玩游戲,給他講有趣的故事。)可知,蒂姆小時候,他的祖父經(jīng)常給蒂姆講故事,故選:A。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Heaskedhimtoplantitinthegardenandthenwateritwhenhefelthappyaboutsomethinginlife,suchaseatingdeliciousfoodandlisteningtofavouritesongs.(他讓蒂姆把它種在花園里,然后當他對生活中的一些事情感到快樂時給它澆水,比如吃美味的食物和聽最喜歡的歌曲。)可知,蒂姆給那棵快樂的樹澆水時感覺快樂,故選:B。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中最后一句Somydear,Iwantyoutoknowthathappinesswillbringyoumanygoodthings,butsadnesswilltakeallofthemfromyou!(所以,親愛的,我想讓你知道,快樂會給你帶來很多美好的東西,但悲傷會奪走你所有的東西!)可知,爺爺要蒂姆給櫻桃樹澆水原因是告訴男孩快樂在生活中非常重要,故選:D。12.【答案】BAC【分析】這篇短文主要講述了人們對名字的看法和命名的方式。【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Sometimes,parentscanspendseveralmonthslookingforthebestnamefortheirbaby.(有時,父母可以花幾個月的時間為孩子尋找最好的名字。)可知,父母會花費幾個月的時間來給他們的孩子取名是因為他們想給自己的孩子選擇一個最好的名字。故選B。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Peoplewanttheirchildrentobecalledsomethingdifferent.Thereasonisthatwhenthenamebecomescommon,peoplemightthinkthepersonwillbecommon,too.(人們希望給自己的孩子取一個與眾不同的名字。原因是當一個名字變得普遍時,人們可能會認為這個人也很普通。)可知,如今父母更傾向于為他們的孩子選擇一個不同尋常的名字。故選A。(3)主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,作者通過討論取名的重要性、名字對人們印象的影響以及不應(yīng)該僅僅通過名字來評判他人,來強調(diào)名字并不代表真實的人。因此,選項C"告訴我們名字不代表真實的為人。"最能概括文章的主旨。故選C。13.【答案】DCD【分析】短文主要寫了旅游對于擴展視野和了解不同文化的重要性。旅游可以幫助人們學習不同的人和不同的地方。旅游對于傳統(tǒng)文化也有積極的影響,因為游客們對于傳統(tǒng)文化很感興趣,他們會購買傳統(tǒng)服飾和食物,并觀看傳統(tǒng)表演。旅游還有助于人們相互尊重和保護文化。然而,旅游也可能對傳統(tǒng)文化造成負面影響,例如游客可能對當?shù)厝说淖诮袒顒雍途包c造成干擾和破壞。最終,如果游客尊重當?shù)匚幕途包c,并且當?shù)卣ΡWo文化和生活方式,旅游對傳統(tǒng)文化將會有積極的影響。【解答】(1)詞義猜測題。A.享受;B.表演;C.忘記;D.拓寬。根據(jù)第一段中Iftheycanmakethemselvestravelwithanopenmindandtrynewthingsaroundthem,theycanseetheworldfromanewview.(如果他們能讓自己以開放的心態(tài)旅行,嘗試周圍的新事物,他們就能從新的角度看待世界。)可推測,前一句是說"喜歡旅行的人相信旅行可以幫助他們拓寬視野",故expand意為"拓寬",與widen同義。故選D。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中Touristshavetorespectlocalcultureandlocalplaces.(游客必須尊重當?shù)匚幕彤數(shù)氐牡胤健#┛芍慰驮诋數(shù)貞?yīng)該尊重和保護當?shù)匚幕9蔬xC。(3)主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,這篇文章主要主要討論了旅游業(yè)對于傳統(tǒng)文化所帶來的好處和壞處,因此D項"傳統(tǒng)文化旅游的優(yōu)點和缺點"符合題意。故選D。第二部分本部分。根據(jù)題目要求,完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。14.【答案】(1)Amobilehomeisanewkindofhousethatcanmoveeasily,suchasaroomthattruckscanpull.(2)Whenyouparkyourmobilehomeandconnectwater,electricitypowerandtelephones.(3)$20,000.(4)Yes,Ido.BecauseIthinkIcanhavealotoffuninside.【分析】本文主要講述了移動房屋在美國越來越流行及流行的原因。【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章開頭兩句Whatisamobilehome?Amobilehomeisanewkindofhousethatcanmoveeasily,suchasaroomthattruckscanpull.(什么是移動房屋?)可知,移動房屋是一種新型的房屋,可以很容易地移動,比如卡車可以拉的房間,故填:Amobilehomeisanewkindofhousethatcanmoveeasily,suchasaroomthattruckscanpull.(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Whenyouparkyourmobilehomeandconnectwater,electricitypowerandtelephones,youcanenjoyyourselvesinit.(當你把你的移動房屋停在那里,連接水、電和電話時,你就可以在里面玩得很開心了。)可知,當你把你的移動房屋停在那里,連接水、電和電話時,你能在移動房屋里玩得開心,故填:Whenyouparkyourmobilehomeandconnectwater,electricitypowerandtelephones.(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Theyusuallycost$20,000.(它們通常要花費20000美元。)可知,移動房屋的價格是20000美元,故填:$20,000.(4)主觀表達題。我想住在移動房屋里。因為我認為我可以在里面玩得很開心。故填:Yes,Ido.BecauseIthinkIcanhavealotoffuninside.五、文段表達。從下面兩個題目中任選題.15.【答案】DearPeter,I'mgladtotellyouaboutmysummerholidayplan.First,it'simportanttohavehealthyeatinghabits.I'lleatmorefruitandvegetables,andtrytoeatlessjunkfood.Atthesametime,I'llkeepexercisingandgetenoughsleepeveryday.Second,Iplantotakeupsomehobbies,likereadingbooks,takingphotos,playingtheguitarandsoon.Last,Iamgoingtohelpmyparentswithhousework,suchasdoingthedishes,sweepingthefloorandsoon.Allinall,I'mlookingforwardtospendingahappysummervacation.Whataboutyoursummerholidayplan?I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【分析】【高分句型一】First,it'

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論