2017新華初9A月考卷Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammarⅡ.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當的答案):(共20分)20.Mattersarerarelythatsimple.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?A)/ra:IO/B)/realo/C)/rial/D)/raeli/21.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A)Wildanimalsshouldnotbekeptinzoos.B)Addalittlemoreliquidtothesauce.C)IhadaburningdesiretovisitFrance.D)It'snotwisefortheblindtotravelalone.22.Thesignsayswecanparkourcarhere.It'sinformationsign.A)aB)anC)theD)/23.Afirehadbrokenoutandcausedmuchtotheroof.A)deathB)accidentC)damageD)problem24.Themanagerismuchbetterthanotheremployeesdealingwiththecustomers’complaints.A)inB)atC)onD)of25.Icalledmyfatherandtoldhimaboutmyprogress.Hesoundedreally.A)happyB)happilyC)happinessD)unhappy26.Therearenoemptyseatsonthisfight,butthereareavailableonthenextoneA)fewB)afewC)littleD)alittle27.thegovernmenthaspromisedtoimproveroadsafety,littlehasbeenachievedsofar.A)IfB)AlthoughC)UnlessD)Because28.-Sandy,theglassisbroken.Howdidthathappen?-Sorry,Mum.Idon'tknow.Ioutside.A)playB)wasplayingC)haveplayedD)amplaying29.TheSpringFestivalisontheway.Manyshopshavehugeposterswiththeword“sales”.A)putupB)putonC)putoutD)putoff30.Aquicklookatthehandbag,youwilllikeit.A)butB)soC)andD)or31.Verysoonanursinghomeinourneighborhoodfortheelderlylivingalone.A)willsetupB)hassetupC)hasbeensetupD)willbesetup32.TheRedCrossisalwaysthefirsthelptovictimswhenadisasterhappens.A)provideB)providingC)toprovideD)toproviding33.Theheadmasterfromthearmchairandhisvoice.A)raised,roseB)rose,raisedC)raised,raisedD)rose,rose34.ThetwinslooksosimilarthatIalwaysmistaketheonefor.A)anotherB)theothersC)theotherD)other35.It’sapitythatIdidn’tthinkofringingyou.A)earlierB)earliestC)earlyD)theeariest36.You'dbetteritupsoeasily.Wouldyoupleaseanothertry?A)don’tgive,haveB)notgive,haveC)notgive,havingD)nottogive,having37.Plantsandflowerswaterandsunwhentheystartgrowing.A)needtoB)don'tneedC)needn’tD)need38.Mr.Whitehasn'ttoldus.A)whatwillwe--discuss.atthemeetingtodayB)whatwewoulddiscussatthemeetingtodayC)whatwewilldiscussatthemeetingtodayD)whatwouldwediscussatthemeetingtoday39.-Thecaseisveryheavy,MissWu.Wouldyoulikemetocarryitforyou?-.A)withpleasureB)No,youneedn'tC)Yes,Idloveto.D)It'sverykindofyouKEY:20-25BBBCB26-30BBBAC31-35DCBCA36-39BDCDB根據音標可得B根據音標可得B根據句意可得，信息標志是可數的，又因為information為元音開頭，所以要選B。C考察詞義辨析，選項A意為死亡、B意外事故、C損害、D問題。由句意大火對房屋造成很大的損害，所以選C。B此題考查固定搭配，begoodat的比較級Asound為系動詞，應用形容詞來修飾，根據句意應選開心的，所以選擇AB考察代詞，座位是可數的，由句意在另一個航班還有一些座位，所以選擇B。B考察狀語從句,根據句意，盡管政府已經允諾提高道路安全，但是很少被實施，應該使用讓步狀語從句。B考察時態，由整個事態可知是過去式，我不知道玻璃是什么時候被打破的，我那時正在外面玩，所以用過去進行時。29.A考察動詞短語，選項A張貼，B上演、穿上，C撲滅，D推遲，根據句意張貼海報，所以選擇A30.C考察連詞，根據句意看一下手提包，你就會喜歡，所以選擇C。31.D考察時態，由時間標志verysoon可知應用一般將來時，nursinghome被創立，應用被動，所以選擇D32.C固定搭配。33.Brisefromthechair從座位上站起來,raisehisvoice提高音量用,所以選擇B34.C考察代詞，兩者當中的另一個選C35.A根據句意，更早一些打電話給你，應用比較級36.B考察固定搭配，hadbetternotdo最好不要做某事，wouldyoupleasedo37.D考察need實義動詞的用法，needsth需要某物。38.C考察賓語從句，根據賓語從句陳述句語序排除A和D，根據時態應選C39.D考察情景交際，在回答別人提供幫忙的時候，需要回答D。Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebor.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞或詞組只能填一次):(共8分)speedupB.speedC.careaboutD.PersonalE.succeedF.preferG.attentionH.shownoffI.popularWhatdoyoulookforwhenyougoshoppingforclothes?Doyouchoosesomethingfashionable,orcomfortable?Doyouliketolookdifferent?Ordoyouwearthesameclothesasyourfriends?Doyougoforthisyear'sclothes?Isitthelogothecompanysymbol-thatcatchesyour_40?Maybefilmstarsarewearingtheseclothes?Whathelpsyouchoosetheclothesyoulike?Everyonespendsmoneyonclothesandeveryonehastheir41look.Thebestsellingclothingcompaniesselltheir"designer"clothesall:overtheworld,Butthenumberofthesebignamecompaniesisinfactverysmall,andtheclothestheymakearemoreexpensivethantheclothesmadebylesswell-knowncompanies.Manypeopleeven_42themtocheaperclothes.Why?Manyyoungpeopletoday_43thewaytheylook.Theyoftenbuy"designer"clothesbecausetheythinktheylookcool.Thenthelesswell-knowncompaniesmakeclotheswhichlookthesame.Buttheydon'tsellaswellbecausetheydon'thavethelogoPeoplealsothinkdesignerclothesarebettermade.Forexample,manypeople,thinktherightrunningshoeswillmakeyourunfasterorplaybetter.Ofcourse,thisisnotalwaystrue.It'sthetrainingnotthetrainers-thatimprovesyour44oryourscore.Butthat’snotthe-pointPeoplebelievethatandthenbuytheshoes.Thebigcompanies'onlywanttomakemoneyMostofall,designerclothesaremore_45becauseofcleveradvertising.Alloftheinternationalcompanies,spendmillionsofdollarseveryyeartomakeusbuytheirclothes.Andthey46.Mostpeopledressinawaythattheirpersonalitycanbe47.Butifsomeofusbuyexpensiveclothesjusttolookcool,whatdoesthatsayaboutus?Maybeit'sjustcleveradvertising.Sonextweekend,thinkabouttheclothesyouputon.What'sthelogoonyourtrainers?Whomadeyourcoat?Andhowmanyofyourfriendswearthesameclothesasyoudo?Andthenthinkthatmaybesomeofuscouldspendourmoneybetter.40.【答案】G【解析】根據題意，此處缺少名詞，catchone’sattention抓住某人的注意力。41.【答案】D【解析】根據題意，此處缺少形容詞，再看上文中提到“是什么幫助你選擇衣服？每個人都會在衣服上花錢，每個人也都有他們自己的看法。”personallook指的就是個人看法或審美。42.【答案】F【解析】根據題意，此處缺少動詞，固定搭配preferAtoB比起B更喜歡A。43.【答案】C【解析】根據題意，此處缺少動詞，careaboutthewaytheylook,更在乎看待事物的方式。44.【答案】B【解析】根據題意，上文中有提到“manypeople,thinktherightrunningshoeswillmakeyourunfasterorplaybetter”，因此runfaster所對應的就是speed。45.【答案】I【解析】根據題意，此處缺少形容詞，因此選popular。46.【答案】E【解析】根據題意，此處缺少一個不及物動詞，選擇succeed。47.【答案】H【解析】根據題意，此處可能是動詞被動語態或者是形容詞，showoff意為炫耀，符合題意，因此選shownoff。Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞):(8分)48.Thelittleboytriedtoopenhismouthmuchtopronouncetheletter“R”.(wide)49.Mygrandfatheris，buthecanrememberwhathappenedlongago.(forget)50.Theelevatorisoutofrightnow,sowehavetowalkupstairs.(serve)51.Iwasverydisappointedatbecausetheyweresounkindtothedisabled.(they)52.LangpinghelpedtheChineseWomen‘sVolleyballTeamwinthegoldmedalinher.(fifty)53.ShanghaiDisneylandisanparkwhichispopularamongvisitors.(amusing)54.-Whatisyourcountry'slanguage?-French(officer)55.Intherecenteducationalprogram,fourplayershavewithanimals.48【答案】wider【分析】much修飾比較級49【答案】forgetful【分析】形容詞健忘的50【答案】service【分析】不在服務中，名詞51【答案】them【分析】介詞后面用賓格52【答案】fifties【分析】inone’sfifties基數詞的復數形式53【答案】amusement【分析】名詞形式游樂園54【答案】official【分析】形容詞，官方的55【答案】competed【分析】現在完成時，用過去分詞V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據所給要求,改寫下列句子,每空格限填一詞):(共14分)56.Weholdwelcomepartiesfortheexchangestudentsasoftenaspossible.(改為否定句)Wewelcomepartiesfortheexchangestudentsasoftenaspossible.57.TheGreeksmanagedtocapturethecityofTroythroughatrick.(對劃線部分提問)theGreeksmanagetocapturethecityofTroy?58.Hecan'tfinishthetaskintimeifnobodyhelpshim.(保持句意基本不變)Hecan'tfinishthetaskintimehelpshim.59.Doeswatercovermostoftheearth'ssurface?"askedtheboy.(改為賓語從句)TheboywantedtoknowwatermostoftheEarth'ssurface.60.Electronicbrainshaveseldomdonewrongcalculationssofar.(改為反意疑問句)Electronicbrainshaveseldomdonewrongcalculationssofar,?61.Thehazyweatherwillbeterribleinthatcityinwinter.Let'stakeimmediateaction.(改為感嘆句)thehatyweatherwillbeinthatcityinwinter!Let'stakeimmediateaction.62.has,owningacar,tbothadvantagesanddisadvantages,seems,(.)(連詞成句)56【答案】didn’theld【分析】過去式用did57【答案】Howdid【分析】問方式用how58【答案】unlesssomebody【分析】除非有人幫助他59【答案】ifcovers【分析】是否，客觀事實用一般現在時60【答案】havethey【分析】seldom否定，后面肯定61【答案】Howterrible【分析】感嘆形容詞用How62【答案】Itseemsowningacarhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages,【分析】似乎擁有一輛車是一把雙刃劍。Part3ReadingandWritingV.ReadingComprehensionA.Choosethebestanswer(根據短文內容,選擇最恰當的答案):(共8分)TheJ.PaulGettyMuseumWithtwolocations,theGettyVillainMalibuandtheGettyCenterinLosAngeles,theJPaulGettyMuseumservesawidevarietyofaudiencesthroughitsexpandedrangeofexhibitionsandprogramminginthevisualarts.ParkinginformationParkingis$15;$10after4:00p.m.Payonce,parktwiceonthesameday.andgetsame-dayparkingatboththeGettyCenterandtheGettyVillaforoneS15fee.MOREInformationaboutvisitingtheGettyCenterandtheGettyVilla.TheGettyCenter@TheGettyCenter——SeespectacularartandTheGettyVillaarchitectureatthetopofLosAngeles.AdmissionisFree.Address1200GettyCenterDrive,LosAngeles,CA90049OpenHoursTuesday-FridayandSunday10:00am.-5:30p.mSaturday10:00a.m.-9:00p.m.ClosedMondaysOpenMondays,December21and28,2015Parkinglotopens9:30a.mHolidayclosures:Thanksgiving,December25January1(ChristmasDay),andJanuary1FoodDrinksFoodDrinksLunchMondayTuesday-Saturday11:30am-2:30p.m.DinnerSaturday5:00-9:00p.m.SundayBrunchSunday11:00am-3:00p.mClosedMondaysTheGettyVillaTheGettyVilla——VisittheancientworldofGreeceandRome.AdmissionisFree.Anadvancetimed-entryticketisrequired.Address17985PacificCoastHighway,.PacificPalisades,CA90272OpenHoursWednesday-Monday10:00&m-5:00p.mClosedTuesdaysOpenTuesdays,December22ndand29,2015Holidayclosures:Thanksgiving,December25(ChristmasDay),andJanuary1Food&DrinksCafeattheGettyVillaMondayandWednesday-Friday1100am.-3:00p.mSaturdayandSunday11:00am4:00p.mClosedTuesdaysNoreservationsarerequiredfortheCafe.MenuselectionsarecreatedSeasonally.Wineandbeerarealsoavailable.PicnicBoxLunchesEnjoyyourownboxedlunchandgrab-and-goitemsatanyoftheGetty.Villa'spublicseatingareas,includingtheOutdoorClassicalTheater.63.Mr.LarrydrovetotheGettyCenterandtheGettyVillaonDecember23(Wednesday),2015enjoyawonderfultourthere.Hepaidtheparkingfeealtogether.A.＄10B.＄15C.＄50D.＄1064.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.TheJ.PaulGettyMuseumisanartmuseumhousedontwosites.B.TheGettyVillaisclosedonthesameholidaysastheGettyCenter.C.ThesaleofalcoholisforbiddentopeopleintheJ.PaulGettyMuseum.D.TimedticketsmustbeobtainedinadvanceintheGettyVilla.65.In2015,atleastwas/wereagoodtimeforenjoyingalltheartworksintheJ.PaulGettyMuseumoneday.A.allMondaysB.allTusedaysC.NewYearholidaysD.January2(Tuesday)66.PeoplewhogototheGettyVillamay.A.enjoytheviewsoverlookingLosAngelesB.conductthevisitanytimebecausetheticketsarefreeC.appreciatetheartsandculturesofancientGreeceandancientRomeD.havelunchestheybringwiththemanywhereinsidetheexhibitionarea【答案】BCDC【解析】根據文章第一段最后一句話得知酒精飲料并沒有被禁止根據ClosedMondays和Holidayclosures中的信息得知不是所有的周一周二都開放，新年放假也不開放從TheGettyVilla中的第一句話VisittheancientworldofGreeceandRome得知B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當的選項完成文):(共12分)In1909anEnglishnewspaper671,000tothefirstmantoflyacrosstheEnglishChannelinanaeroplane.Today,modernjetscrossitinminutes.Butatthattimeitstillseemedagooddistance.Theracetowinthemoneysoonbecamearacebetweentwomen.Bothwereverycolourful.OnewasLouisbleriot.HeownedafactoryinFrancethatmademotorcarlamps:Hewasalready:68_asapilotbecausehehadhadaccidentsseveraltimes.Somepeoplelaughedathim:Onemansaid,"HemaynotbethefirsttoflyacrosstheChannelbuthewillcertainlybethefirsttodieinanaccident!".ButBleriotwasreallyagoodandbravepilot.HealsohadmanygoodideasaboutaeroplanedesignTheothermanwasHubertLatham.HewashalfFrenchandhalfEnglish.He69flyingwhenhisdoctorstoldhimhehadonlyayeartolive."Oh,well,"hesaid,"ifit'struethat.I,'mgoingtodiesoon,Ithink.Ishallhaveadangerousandinterestinglifenow.LathamwasthefirsttotrythefightacrosstheChannel.TenkilometresfromtheFrenchcoast,hisplanehadsome70.Itfelldownintothewaterandbeganto'sinkunderthewateraboatreachedLathamjustintime.HewassittingcalmlyonthewingandwascoollylightingacigaretteBleriottookoffsixdayslater.Heflewintosomeverybadweatherandverylowcloud.HesomehowgottotheEnglishsideand71iniafarmer'sfield:Whenhedidso,acustoms(its*)officerrusheduptohisplane.Planeshavechanged'sincethen72customsofficershavenot:Haveyouanythingtodeclare?".Theofficerdemanded.67.AlentBofferedCborrowedD.sent68.A.excitedBfamiliarC.Well-knownD.poor69.A.tookoutB.stayedupCpickedoutD.tookup70.A.troubleB.changesC.soundsD.feelings71.A.landedB.droppedC.fellD.tookoff72.A.andB.afterC.soD.but【答案】BCDAAD【解析】提供某人某物，用offersb.sth.或offersth.tosb.，選offer由于Louisbleriot曾經有過幾次事故，他已經作為一名飛行員而出名，被人們所熟知當HubertLatham被醫生告知只有一年壽命時他開始從事飛行，takeupdoingsth.表示開始做某事根據文章判斷，他的飛機遇上了一些麻煩，選trouble他在農場著落，選land飛機改變了，但是海關官員沒有，表示轉折用but

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格內填入適當的詞，使其內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（共24分）（1）Ayoungqueenwasgivenamagicboxbyagreatwizard.Theboxwouldbringhappinesstothewholecountrywheneveritwasopenedinaplacef

73

ofthespiritofgenerosity.Thequeentraveledalloverthecountry,lookingforthemostgenerouspeople.Ifshe

collectedthemall,

shewouldopenthemagicbox.However,

nothingspecialhappened.

How

d74

shefelt！Untilonedaywhenreturningtoherp

75

,thequeensawapoorlittleboy.

Shewouldliketogivetheboysomemoneybutshedidn't

thaveanywithher.Sotheboyaskedherifshecouldgivehimtheoldbox.Thenhecouldsellitforalittlemoney.

Atfirstthequeenh

,becauseshehadbeentoldtheboxwasmagic.Butonseeinghowpoortheboywas,shegaveittohim.The

boytooktheboxandopenedit.Immediately,

allthemostwonderfulthingsonecouldimaginestartedflyingoutofthebox,

withthesoundofsinging:“

W_77

lookforitinothers?Goodnessalwaysstartsinyourself.”Whileenjoyingallthewondersofthemagicbox,

thequeenlearnedtosetane

78

toothers,andshebecamethebestqueeneverinhistory.73:full。考查形容詞，fullof充滿……的，介詞短語作后置定語，充滿慷慨靈魂的地方。74:disappointed。考查感嘆句中的形容詞，前一句寫到沒有什么特殊的事情發生，她感到很失望。75:palace。考查名詞，returnto是回到某地的意思，根據文章大意可知女王是回自己的宮殿。76:hesitated。考查動詞且是一個不及物動詞，前文說到女王回宮殿時遇見的那個男孩兒請求女王將魔法盒給他，再通過atfirst和后文的because可知女王猶豫了，because簡單解釋了猶豫的原因。77:why。考查疑問副詞。首先明確該句中的it指代首段中的thespiritofgenerosity，再由后面的goodnessalwaysstartsinyourself可知是問為什么要在別人身上找那種品質。78:example。考查名詞，setanexample在此為樹立榜樣的意思。（2）TodayI’llbetalkingaboutthestartofthecameraandphotography.Thecameraisoftenthoughttobeamoderni_79_butasearlyas1727,aGermanphysicistdiscoveredthatlightdarkenssilversalt.Usedascamera,abigboxwassetup,andasmallholewascutinonesidetoletthelightin,hemadetemporarypicturesonthesalt.Silversaltiss80thebaseofthephotographicfilmtoday.ThenaFrenchscientistmadethefirstpermanent（永久的）picturebyusingaspecialpieceofmetalwhichwascoveredwithsilversalt.Aphotographhemadein1826nowexists.ThePainterDeGearimprovedtheprocess（制作法）bycoveringthemetalalsowithplacingthecommonsaltwhichwecaneat.Thiswasin1839,theofficialdateoftheb81ofphotographs.Buttheproblemwastheprintingofthephotographs.Anditwasn’tuntilotherscientistsdevelopedthekindofphotographicpaperwenowusethatgoodprintswerepossibleandphotographyb82trulymodern.Inthe1870’s,MatthewBradeywasabletotakehisfamouspicturesinAmericanCivilWarIn.the20’softhiscentury,GeorgesMannoftheUnitedStatessimplifiedfilmdeveloping（沖洗）,andDrEdwardLaneinventedtheso-called‘InstantCamera＇whichusesself-developingfilm.Nowadays,cellphonesaremorewidely-usedaseveryone’scameras.Theyareboth83totakephotosandsuperiorinquality.Ifwesayphotographycameintoexistencein1839,itfollowsthatittookmorethan100yearsforthecamerator84itspresentconditionoftechnicalrefinement（密度）.79:invention。考查名詞，modern意為現代的當代的，該句說到相機被認為是一種當代的什么，從無到有應該是一種發明。80:still。考查副詞，本句不缺成分，前面說到silversalt被用在照相中，從該句中的today可知silversalt至今仍然還是影像的基礎。81:beginning。考查名詞，dateof有追溯的意思，根據文章大意可知是追溯相片的起源。82:became。考查動詞，該句大意為直到科學家發明出膠卷拍照才變得真正地現代化。83:convenient，考查形容詞，they指代cellphones，be動詞后接的形容詞用來修飾該句的主語，根據句意可知手機拍照是很方便的。84:reach(及物動詞)。考查動詞，ittake+一段時間+todosth，it作形式主語，如果說1839年拍照技術就存在了的話，那么相機用了一百多年的時間才達到今天的技術成果。D.Answerthequestions(閱讀短文,根據文章內容回答問題):(共12分)In1909,anenterprisingAmericannamedHarrySelfridgewenttoBritainandopenedastoreonLondon'sOxfoldStreet.ItwascalledSelfridge's(naturally!)anditstartedanewkindofshoppingexperience.Itwassuchagrandplacethatshopperscouldwanderfromfloortofloorbuyclothes,cosmetics,furniture,toysandaseeminglylimitlessvarietyofotheritems,eachintheirseparatesections,ordepartments.Selfridge'sdepartmentstoremadeshoppingenjoyable,andittreateditscustomerslikekings.AsHarrylikedtosay,"Thecustomerisalwaysright.Selfridge'sdepartmentstoreideacaughtonworldwideandin1918theKwokbrothers,originallyfromAustralia,openedtheirYongAn("WingOn"inEnglish)DepartmentStore(永安百貨)onNanjingRoadinShanghai.It'sstilltheretodaybutitsfuture,alongwiththatofotherdepartmentstores,maybeinquestion.Modernshoppersarechangingtheirhabitsanddesertingdepartment-stores.ThelatestvictimistheoncehugelypopularPacificDepartmentStore(FHEB)onMiddleHuaihaiRoad,whichcloseditsdoorsattheendoflastyearIncreasingly,shoppersarespendingtheirmoneyat“specialty"retailstores(零售商店).TheyarebuyingtheirclothesatUniqloandH&M,andtheirfurnitureandhouseholdgoodsatIKEAThesespecialtystoresofferabetterselection,betterprices,betterserviceandabetterin-store