第第頁人教版（2023）必修第二冊綜合復習與測試五（含答案）人教版（2023）必修第二冊綜合復習與測試（五）

I．閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項.

A

Whilebeachvacationsmaybeagreatwaytotakeyourmindoffwork,peopletendtoforgetaboutlakes,whichcanbeasequallybeautifulatraveldestinationasbeachholidays.Ifyouarelookingforsomepeaceonyourvacation,wehavesomerecommendationsforyouintheCaucasus.

1).LakeVan

LakeVanisthemust－visitofalllakesonthislist.ThelargestlakeinTurkey,LakeVanislocatedontheeasternshoreofTurkeyandisalsothemostaccessiblelakethere.It’ssituatedat5,380ftabovesealevel,anduniquetolakesaroundtheworld,thewaterishighinsaltcontent.

2).LakeCildir

LakeCildirislocatedinArdahanProvince,EastTurkey,nearthebordersofGeorgiaandArmenia.ItisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinEasternTurkey,andmanytouristsarenotawareofthisbeautifulattraction.LakeCildirissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.ThelakefreezesduringlateNovember.Ifthewinterisnotharsh,youcantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing.

3).LakeParavani

LakeParavaniislocatedinthesouthofGeorgia.Thistime,theelevation(海拔)getsalittlehigher,asthislakeislocatedat6,801ftabovesealevel.Atthislevel,altitudesicknesscanoccuranditisagoodideatobringmedicationforaltitudesickness.Beingavolcaniclakemakesforamoreinterestingexperience.Thelakeisbestknownforfishing.

4).LakeSeven

LakeSevenissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia,inGegharkunikProvince.ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia,locatedat6,200ftabovesealevel.Alongthelakeshore,therearevariouskindsofaccommodationsuchasresortsandhotels,withplentyofactivitiestotakepartin,suchaswindsurfing,swimmingandsunbathing.Meanwhile,donotforgettovisitoneofthefamousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankMonastery(修道院),anditoffersagreatviewofthelakeaswell.

1.IfyougotoLakeCildirinearlyDecember,you______.

A.can’tfindcomfortableaccommodationbecauseofthecoldweather

B.cantrylotsofoutdooractivitiessuchaswindsurfingandswimming

C.shouldtakesomemedicineforaltitudesickness

D.cantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing

2.WhatisthemostdistinctivefeatureofLakeParavani

A.ItisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinEasternTurkey.

B.Itisavolcaniclakeataveryhighaltitude.

C.ItisthelargestlakeinTurkey.

D.ItissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutLakeSeven

A.ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia.

B.ItissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia.

C.Itislocatedat6,801ftabovesealevel.

D.ThefamousSevanavankMonasteryisnearthelake.

B

Igrewupinamiddle-classfamily.DadworkedhardtosupportourfamilyandMomtriedtosavemoneywhilemakingsurewehadenoughfoodtoeatandclothestowear.Oneoftheirgreatestdesireswastoraisedecent,lovingchildrenwhohadanopportunitytofinishcollege.

Mybrother,Gene,neverhesitatedtolearnnewthings.Hehadanartistichand,sohewentintofineartsforawhile.Healsodidalotofscreensaboutcomputers.Hebecamesogoodatitthattheschoolhiredhimtoteachthereafterhecompletedhisstudies.Myyoungerbrotheralsopursuedcomputers,followinginhisfootsteps.

Genedidnothaveahistoryofanyhealthproblemsfromhisveryyoungagetoadulthood.Oneday,hecamehomefromteaching,atehisdinnerandwenttobed.Thatevening,my“healthy”brotherdiedsuddenlyofacardiacarrest(心跳驟停).Myparentswereextremelysad.

Attheviewinginthefuneralhouse,amidstthesadness,myparentsfeltsomuchpride.SomanypeoplecameandeachwasrelatingastoryofhowtheyweretouchedbyGene.

AcleanercametosaythatpracticallyeverydayGenebroughthimasandwich.Finally,MomfoundoutwhyGenehadtakensomanysandwichestoschool!Thentherewasamanwhocameinbringingmoney,sayingthatGenehadlenthimsomewhenhewasdownandout.Genehadneveraskedhimforthemoneyback.

Fromtheschoolpresidenttotheguard,peoplecame.Andbecauseofhisgoodheartanddeeds,myyoungerbrotherwasawardedafullscholarshipintheschoolasatributetomydeadbrother.

Intheend,myparentsrealizedthatevenattheyoungageof26,mybrotherhadlivedafulllifeandwasveryinstrumentalinhelpingotherslivetheirsalittlebetter.

4.Whatwasthebiggestwishoftheauthor’sparents

A.Tohaveabetterlife.

B.Tosaveenoughmoneyforthefuture.

C.Togivetheirchildrenacollegeeducation.

D.Toraisetheirchildrentoberespectablepeople.

5.Theauthor’sparentsfeltproudinthefuneralhousebecause______.

A.manypeoplefromallwalksoflifecame.

B.Genewaspraisedbytheschoolpresident.

C.Gene’sbrotherwasawardedafullscholarship.

D.theyheardaboutmanygooddeedsdonebyGene.

6.WhatcanwelearnaboutGenefromthepassage

A.Hetookmanysandwichestoschooltosharewithothers.

B.Helentamansomemoneyandthenaskedforitback.

C.Hewasnotinverygoodhealthfromanearlyage.

D.Hetaughtfineartsinhisschool.

7.Whatisthemessageconveyedinthepassage

A.Gooddeedsdeservepraise.

B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

C.Kindnessinstudentsshouldbeencouraged.

D.Themeaningoflifeconsistsinitsdevotion,notitslength.

II.完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Theworldalwaysmakeswayforthedreamer.

WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfathertookmetoseeZigZiglar.IremembersittinginthatdarkhalllisteningtoMr.Ziglar1everyone’sspiritsuptotheceiling.I2therefeelinglikeIcoulddoanything.Whenwegottothecar,Iturnedtomyfatherandsaid,“Dad,Iwantto3peoplefeellikethat.”Myfatheraskedme4Imeant.“IwanttobeamotivationalspeakerjustlikeMr.Ziglar,”Ireplied.A(n)5wasborn.

Recently,Ibeganseekingmydreamofmotivatingothers.6afouryearrelationshipwithFortune100Company7asasalestrainerandendingasaregional(地區的)salesmanager,Ileftthecompanyattheheightofmy8.Manypeoplewere9thatIwouldleaveafterearningasixfigureincome.Andtheywondered10Iwouldriskeverythingforadream.

Imademy11tostartmyowncompanyandleavemyworryinglesspositionafter12aregionalsalesmeeting.Thevicepresidentofourcompanymadea13thatchangedmylife.Heaskedus,“Ifagodwouldofferyouthreewishes,whatwouldtheybe”Aftergivingusa(n)14towritedownthethreewishes,hethenaskedus,“Whydoyouneeda15”IwouldneverforgetthepowerIfeltatthatmoment.Irealizedthat16Ihadaccomplishedinthepasthadpreparedmeforthismoment.Iwasreadyanddidn’tneedagod’shelptobecomeamotivationalspeaker.Amotivationalspeakerwas17.

Havingmadethatdecision,Iwasimmediately18.OneweekafterIgavenotice,myhusbandwaslaidofffromhisjob,andnowwehadno19.ButIheldfasttomydream.Thewonderreallybegantohappen.Inashorttimemyhusbandfoundabetterjob.AndIwasabletobookseveral20engagementswithnewcustomers.Idiscoveredtheunbelievablepowerofdreams.

1.A.riseB.doC.putD.raise

2.A.leftB.cameC.arrivedD.reached

3.A.getB.hopeC.makeD.cheer

4.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.if

5.A.dreamB.ideaC.girlD.speaker

6.A.AfterB.BeforeC.BecauseD.While

7.A.beginningB.workingC.actingD.regarding

8.A.lifeB.loveC.moneyD.career

9.A.disappointedB.movedC.surprisedD.delighted

10.A.whenB.whyC.ifD.how

11.A.planB.promiseC.decisionD.mind

12.A.attendingB.joiningC.enteringD.holding

13.A.newspaperB.bookC.reportD.speech

14.A.dayB.instanceC.weekD.moment

15.A.loveB.workerC.godD.company

16.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

17.A.aliveB.deadC.missingD.born

18.A.examinedB.searchedC.foundD.tested

19.A.helpB.harmC.incomeD.money

20.A.sellingB.speakingC.writingD.listening

III.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Allovertheworld,peoplemovefromplacetoplace.Moreandmorepeople1(leave)townsandfarmstomovetocities.This2(move)tocitiesiscalledurbanization.Often,peoplemovetocities3(find)jobs.Farmsdonothaveenoughjobs4thegrowingpopulation.Citiesofferfactoryandservicejobssuchasworkinginrestaurants.

Almosthalftheworld’speopleliveincities.MexicoCity’spopulationmorethantripled(增至三倍)51960and2000.OthercitiesinLatinAmerica,Asia,andAfricaaregrowingjust6fast.

Peoplealsomovefromcountrytocountry.Theyemigrate,orleavetheirhomecountrytolivein7country.Intheirnewcountry,thesepeoplearecalledimmigrants.Somearelookingforjobsin8(rich)nations.Othersarerunning9fromwars,toolittlefood,andotherproblemsintheirhomecountries.Thesepeoplearerefugees.10arepeoplewhoruntoanothercountrytogetawayfromdangerordisaster.

1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______

6._______7._______8._______9._______10._______

IV.短文改錯

DearLiHua,

Iamhonoredthatyouwouldaskmeforsomeadvices.Asyouknow,ourbandwasformedinaveryunusualway.However,welearnedalotaboutbeabandsincethen.

First,youshouldthinkcarefulaboutwhatkindofmusicyouwanttowriteandplay.Youhadbetterplayonekindofmusicifyouwanttobecomefamous.Next,youcancomeuptoanameforyourband—somethingwhichisdifferent.Then,makeaspecialtimeforpracticingbutsticktoit.Iwillalsoneedtogiveseveralperformancesforfriendsandfamilytogettheirideasonyourmusicalability.

Aboveall,justhaveafun.Ibelieveitwillbeanamazedexperienceforyou.

YoursSincerely,

Freddy

參考答案

閱讀理解A篇

【解析】由第三段最后兩句可知D正確。A、B、C均為錯誤信息。

【解析】由第四段可知B正確。

【解析】C錯誤,應該是6，200ft，其余均可在最后一段找到答案。

B篇本文是記敘文。的哥哥英年早逝，但他與人為善，令人敬仰。闡釋了生命的意義。

【解析】細節理解題。由第一段中的最后一句Oneoftheirgreatestdesireswastoraisedecent,lovingchildrenwhohadanopportunitytofinishcollege可知，父母最大的愿望是孩子們完成大學學業，故選C。

【解析】細節理解題。由第四段中的SomanypeoplecameandeachwasrelatingastoryofhowtheyweretouchedbyGene可知D項正確。

【解析】細節理解題。由二、三、五段信息可排除B、C、D項。故選A

【解析】推理判斷題。從最后一段可知，的哥哥雖然只活了26歲，但他的人生很充實。由此可推斷出生命的意義不在于長短，而在于奉獻。故選D

完形填空

語篇解讀：本文講的是放棄了優越的工作，只為實現童年的夢想。也許，就像說的，這個世界真的永遠屬于勇于追夢的人！

解析：選D句意：我記得當時坐在禮堂里，聽著齊格勒先生的演講，他把每個人都說得精神高漲、躍躍欲試。raisesb.’sspirits意為“使振奮；使鼓起勇氣”，該短語在句中作listento的賓語補足語，即listentosb.dosth.結構。

解析：選A根據下一句“Whenwegottothecar”可推斷此處表示：離開那兒的時候，我覺得自己好像已經無所不能了，故A項正確。

解析：選C根據第44空后的“IwanttobeamotivationalspeakerjustlikeMr.Ziglar”可知此句表示：我想讓人們產生那樣的感覺。使役動詞make后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補足語，即：makesb.dosth.，意為“使某人做某事”，符合句意。故C項正確。

解析：選B分析句子成分后可知，此處ask后接的是賓語從句，從句中mean后缺少賓語，故用what引導，意為“什么”。故B項正確。

解析：選A根據下一段首句“Recently,Ibeganseekingmydream...”的提示可知此處表示一個夢想誕生了，故A項正確。

解析：選A句意：我在一家財富100強公司工作了四年，從一個銷售培訓人員做到地區銷售經理，在我事業達到巔峰時我離開了這家公司。根據語義可知此處用after引導時間狀語從句。故A項正確。

解析：選A根據此空后的“andendingasaregional(地區的)salesmanager”可知此處為beginningas“以……開始”，故A項正確。

解析：選D根據上半句中提到的是地區的銷售經理，故可推斷此處表示她處于事業的巔峰，故D項正確。

解析：選Cdisappointed意為“失望的”；moved意為“感動的”；surprised意為“吃

驚的”；delighted意為“高興的”。根據此空后的“...afterearningasixfigureincome”可知收入都達到六位數了卻選擇離開，當然是令人驚訝的，故C項正確。

解析：選B根據句意“他們想知道為什么我會為了一個夢想而去冒險”可知此處用why

引導賓語從句。故B項正確。

解析：選C句意：我是在參加了一次地區銷售會議后，才決定離開自己的安全港灣去開創自己的公司。makeadecision意為“做出決定”，符合語境。根據下段中“Havingmadethatdecision,Iwasimmediately58.”也可知答案。故C項正確。

解析：選A根據句意可知，此處意為“參加地區銷售會議”，表示參加會議、典禮、上課、聽報告等都要用attend,enterfor意為“報名參加某項比賽”；holdameeting意為“召開會議”，這里不符合句意。故A項正確。

解析：選D句意：公司的副總裁在會議上發表了演說，從而改變了我的人生。makeaspeech意為“作演講”，故D項正確。

解析：選D根據上文的問題可推斷此處表示他給了我們片刻的時間寫下三個愿望，

moment“時刻；片刻”，故D項正確。

解析：選C根據上句中“Ifagodwouldoffer...”可知他問我們：如果神能滿足你三個愿望，那你希望得到什么？因此，這里應與他之前的提問相呼應：你們為什么需要神(來幫助自己)呢？故C項正確。下文56空后“Iwasreadyanddidn’tneedagod’shelp”也有提示。

解析：選A句意：我意識到過去自己所做的一切都是為這一刻做好準備。根據句意可知此處everything正確。

解析：選D根據上文“我準備好了，我不需要神的幫助，我要成為一個能鼓舞人心的演說者。”可知