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Unit2Whatisthebestwaytotravel?Planes,shipsandtrainsModule4
同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗(yàn)一下,點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧!Howdoyougetthere?Why?1ReadingandvocabularyWorkinpairs.Talkaboutthewaystogotoacitythatyouliketovisit.1.Howdoyougetthere?2.What’sthecheapestwaytogetthere?3.What’sthebestwaytogetthere?2Readthepassageandnumberthewaysoftravellingfromthemostexpensivetotheleastexpensive.4132Question:WhatisthebestwaytotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam?
IamplanningtotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.Howlongdoesthejourneytakeandwhatisthebestwaytotravel?Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutthetrainsorshipstogetthere?Themoreinformation,thebetter.Thanks!Bestanswer:Therearefourwaystotravel.
Ajourneybytrainismorerelaxingthanbycoach,butalotmoreexpensive.Whenyougobytrain,buyyourticketalongtimebeforeyoutravel.Itisusuallycheaper.YoucangobycarandbyshipacrosstheNorthSea.Thisisthemostcomfortablewaytotravelbutalsothemostexpensive.Bookyourticketbeforeyoubook?yourhotel.RememberthatparkinginAmsterdamisvery
expensive,sostayoutside?thecitycentreandtravelinbybusorbytrain.Thethirdchoiceisbycoach.Thisisusuallythecheapest,butinsummer,thecoachessometimesgetcrowded!Andittakesyouabouttwelvehourstogetthere.However?
,itwillnotcostasmuchas?goingbytrain.Finally,youcanfly.Itisthefastestandthesecondcheapest,butyoumayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseof?badweather.Well,Ihopethishelps!Haveagreattrip!知識(shí)點(diǎn)1book/b?k/v.預(yù)訂(飛機(jī)等座位);(向飯店,旅館,酒店)預(yù)約eg:I’dliketobookatablefortwoforeighto’clocktonight.我想訂今晚八點(diǎn)的兩人桌。I’vebookedyouonthe10o’clockflight.我已經(jīng)給你預(yù)訂了十點(diǎn)的飛機(jī)票。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)2outside/?a?t'sa?d/prep.在……外面;adv.在外面;n.外面,外部;adj.外面的,外表的講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》詞性用法prep.在……的外面和名/代詞相連。Youcanparkyourcaroutsidemyhouse.你可以把你的車停在我家房子的外面。adv.在外面單獨(dú)使用可以表示地點(diǎn),或者放在動(dòng)詞后面,表示動(dòng)作的方向。Gooutsideandseeifit'sraining.去外面看看是否下雨。n.外面,外部Theoutsideofthehouseneedspainting.房子的外面需要油漆一下。adj.外面的放在名詞的前面。Youhavetopaytomakeoutsidecalls.你必須為自己打的外線電話付費(fèi)。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)3however/ha??ev?(r)/adv.無論如何;不管怎樣conj.然而;可是用作副詞表示讓步:意為“無論如何”“不管怎樣”,用來修飾形容詞或副詞。eg:Phonemewhenyouarrive,howeverlateitis.
你到達(dá)時(shí)就給我打電話,不論多么晚也要打。考向一【重難點(diǎn)】(2)表示轉(zhuǎn)折:尤其用于談及一個(gè)既成事實(shí)時(shí),表示轉(zhuǎn)折,其意為“可是”“然而”等。可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗號(hào)與句子其他成分隔開。eg:Myfather,however,didnotagree.但是,我父親不同意。Myroomissmall,however,it'scomfortable.我的房間很小,但卻很舒服。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》however和but使用的區(qū)別:二者都
意為“可是,但是”講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》考向二【難點(diǎn)】but是并列連詞,連接兩個(gè)并列分句,上下兩句在總的意義上構(gòu)成了對(duì)比。常用于口語。Ireallydon'tlikecheese,butIwilltryjustalittlethistime.我實(shí)在是不喜歡吃奶酪,但是這次我要嘗一點(diǎn)。however不能直接連接兩個(gè)分句,必須另起新句,并用逗號(hào)隔開。比but用的場(chǎng)合更正式。Itwasraininghard.However,wewentouttolookfortheboy.雨下得很大,不過我們還是出去尋找那個(gè)男孩。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)4costasmuchas花費(fèi)和……一樣多多指精力和金錢方面的花費(fèi)。costv.多指花費(fèi)金錢。過去式cost。eg:LearningFrenchcostsasmuchasspendingsummerholidayinHainan.學(xué)習(xí)法語花費(fèi)的金錢和在海南度暑假的花費(fèi)
一樣多。考向一costn.費(fèi)用,花費(fèi)eg:Thecostoflivingincitiesishigherthanbefore.
城市生活的花費(fèi)高于以前。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》考向二cost和take作為“花費(fèi)”的用法區(qū)別考向三【難點(diǎn)】cost主語是物或某種活動(dòng),還可以表示“價(jià)值”sth.costs(sb.)+金錢,某物花了(某人)多少錢Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.買一臺(tái)新電腦要花一大筆錢。Thebookcosts2yuan.那本書2元錢。(doing)sth.costs(sb.)+時(shí)間,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少時(shí)間Rememberingthesenewwordscosthimalotoftime.他花了大量時(shí)間才記住了這些新單詞。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》take后面常跟雙賓語Ittakessb.+時(shí)間+todosth.做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他們花了三年時(shí)間修這條路。(doing)sth.takessb.+時(shí)間,做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間Repairingthiscartookhimthewholeafternoon.他花了一下午修車。注意:cost的過去式及過去分詞都是cost,并且不能用于被動(dòng)句。It_______meabout10days______paintingthewalls.(湖北黃石)A.took;tofinish
B.cost;finishingC.took;finishing D.spent;tofinish典例A講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》【點(diǎn)撥】考查Ittooksb.+時(shí)間+todosth.做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間這一句型。It是形式主語,后面的動(dòng)詞不定式才是真正的主語。講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》asmuchas表示和……一樣多,通常和不可數(shù)名詞連用;asmanyas也表示和……一樣多,通常和可數(shù)名詞連用。eg:Ihaveasmanybooksasyouhave.我擁有的書和你擁有的一樣多。考向四【重點(diǎn)】漢譯英(每空詞數(shù)不限):湯姆的日常消費(fèi)和他哥哥的一樣多。Tom'sdaily____is__________hisbrother's.典例costasmuchas講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)5becauseof因?yàn)椋捎诒嫖鯾ecause,becauseof考向because連詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。Becauseitrained,Icouldn’tgothereyesterday.因?yàn)橄掠辏易蛱鞗]去那里。becauseof介詞短語,后接名詞或名詞短語。Becauseoftherain,Icouldn’tgothereyesterday.因?yàn)橄掠辏易蛱鞗]去那里。Maryhadtostayathome________herpoorfamily.A.so
B.becauseC.sothat
D.becauseof典例D講解來自《點(diǎn)撥》【點(diǎn)撥】句意:因?yàn)樨毟F的家庭,瑪麗不得不呆在家里。herpoorfamily是名詞短語,所以用becauseof。WaysoftravellingGoodpointsBadpointsTrainmorerelaxingthanbycoachmoreexpensivethanbycoachCarandship
Coach
Plane
3
Completethetable.themostcomfortablethecheapest thefastestandthesecondcheapest themostexpensivecrowdedwaitforhoursbecauseofbadweather4Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.TherearefourwaystotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.Thefirst(1)________isbytrainbecausethe(2)________takesonlyfourhours.(3)________,itisquiteexpensive.Goingbycoachdoesnot(4)________asmuchasgoingbytrain.Whenyougobycarandbyship,choicejourneychoicecostfasthoweverjourneyoutsideHowevercost
rememberthatparkinginAmsterdamisnotcheap,soitisbesttostay(5)________thecitycentreandtravelinbybusorbytrain.Goingbyplaneisthe(6)________,butyouneedtogototheairport.Italsotakestime.outsidefastestchoicecostfasthoweverjourneyoutside5WritingWorkinpairs.Askandansweraboutthewaysoftravelling.Usetheinformationinthetable.—What’sthecheapestwaytotravelfromLondontoParis?—Thecheapestwayisbycoach.
WaysoftravellingCostTimeComfortableInterestingLondon—Pariscoach£2010hours***plane
£801hour***train
£603hours******6WriteapassageaboutwaysoftravellingfromLondontoParis.UsetheinformationinActivity5andthepassageinActivity2tohelpyou.YoucangofromLondontoParisbycoach,planeortrain.Travellingbyplaneisthefastestbutalsothemostexpensiveway.YoucangofromLondontoParisbycoach,byplaneorbytrain.Travellingbytrainisthemostcomfortableandtravellingbyplaneismorecomfortablethancoach.Travellingbytrainisalsothemostinteresting.
一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Anewcomputer______alotofmoney.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.pays2.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight'ssleep,______muchworkyouhavetodo.A.howeverB.nomatterC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.whatever來自《點(diǎn)撥》BA
3.Helosthisjob________hisage.A.becauseofB.a(chǎn)sC.becauseD.since4.Inourschool,wecan'teat________.A.ofB.inC.outsideD.on5.—HaveyouseenthemovieZootopia(《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》)?—Ofcourse,Ithinkit's______cartoonIhaveeverseen.(吉林)A.funnyB.thefunniestC.funnierB來自《點(diǎn)撥》【點(diǎn)撥】此題用語法判定法。becauseof后跟名詞短語,
符合語境。CA二、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫單詞6.WhydidTonystay________(在外面)allthetime?7.Wethoughthewouldcometoourparty.________(然而),hedidn'tcomeatlast.8.Thenewmotorcar______(花費(fèi))methreethousandyuan.9.Ihave________(預(yù)訂)atableforfourfortomorrow.10.Ihopeyouwillhaveagreatj______thissummerholiday.outside來自《點(diǎn)撥》Howevercostsbookedourney三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子,每空一詞11.他正計(jì)劃明天上午去野餐。Heis________________haveapicnictomorrowmorning.12.徐濤和我有一樣多的面包。XuTaohas______________bread______I.13.因?yàn)橹馗忻埃捬艣]有去上學(xué)。XiaoYadidn'tgotoschool________________abadcold.
14.——下周一我將去英國(guó)旅行。——祝你旅行愉快!—IwilltraveltoEnglandnextMonday.—______________________________!15.你的房間比我的大得多。Yourroomis____________biggerthanmine.planningto來自《點(diǎn)撥》becauseofHaveagoodtripalotasmuchas四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空16.HongKongisinthe________(south)partofChina.17.IthinkJimis_____________(friendly)thanTom.18.Pleaseremember________(turn)offthelightbeforeyouleave.19.Itwilltakeyoutwentyminutes________(get)there.20.Travelingbycoachisoneof____________(cheap)ways.來自《點(diǎn)撥》togetthecheapesttoturnmorefriendlysouthern本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)了重點(diǎn)單詞:journey,book,park,outside,however,cost。鞏固形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)的用法;學(xué)會(huì)寫關(guān)于交通出行主題的作文。Module4Planes,shipsandtrainsWhatisthebestwaytotravel?
PBstransportationCCTSB1.Howdoyoucometoschool?4.What’sthebestwaytocometoschool?
Thebestwayis…3.What’sthecheapestwaytocometoschool?
Thecheapestwayis…2.What’sthemostexpensivewaytocometoschool?
Themostexpensivewayisby…
QuestionsQuestion:whatisthebestwaytotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam
IamplanningtotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.Howlongdoesthejourneytakeandwhatisthebestwaytotravel?Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutthetrainsorshipstogetthere?Themoreinformation,thebetter.Thanks!OnlinepostThecapitalofHollandLieinthenorthwestofEuropeBefamousforwindmill(風(fēng)車)AmsterdamIt’saboutover500kilometersaway.AlongjourneyGuessing:
HowcanwegetfromLondontoAmsterdam?Howmanywaysoftravelinginthepassage?Therearefourways.Bytrain,bycarandbyship,bycoach,byplane.
Fastreadingbyplanegoodpoint1.Ajourneybytrainisthanbycoach,But.Whenyougobytrain,buyyourticketalongtimebeforeyoutravel.Itisusuallycheaper.badpointsuggestionmorerelaxingalotmoreexpensivebuyyourticketalongtimebeforeyoutravel
Readingfordetails(Para1)waysoftravellinggoodpointsbadpointssuggestionstrainmorerelaxingalotmoreexpensivebuyticketbeforetravellingwaysoftravellinggoodpointsbadpointssuggestionscar&shipthemostcomfortablethemost
expensiveBook…Stayoutside…
Readingfordetails(Para2)waysoftravellinggoodpointsbadpointssuggestionscoachplanethecheapestthefastestthesecondcheapestcrowdedtwelvehourswaitforhours
Readingfordetails(Para3&4)ThecheapestThe2ndcheapest…ThemostexpensiveNumberthe4ways.The2ndmostexpensiveeg.Travellingbycarandshipisthemostexpensiveway.TherearefourwaystotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.Travellingbytrainis___________thanbycoach,butalot________________.Themostcomfortablewaytotravelis_______________,butalso____________________.Thethirdwayis______________.Itisusually____________________.However,itwillnotcost___________________goingbytrain.Finally,youcanfly.Itisthefastestand________________,butyoumayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofbadweather.morerelaxingmoreexpensivebycarandbyshipthemostexpensivebycoachthecheapestasmuchasthesecondcheapestOpenyourmouth,youarethebest!CheckyourmemoryWhatisthemostimportantforyoutochoosethetravelingway?(comfortable/relaxing/cheap/interesting/fast…)Whatisthebestw
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