遼寧省沈陽市第七十四中學2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Alotofmigratorybirdsflytothesouthinwinterto

fromcoldweather．

A．stayaway

B．keepaway

C．getaway

D．breakaway參考答案：C略2.GoingtothetheaterisverypopularinViennaandtickets______farinadvance.A.oftensoldout

B.areoftensellingout

C.areoftensoldout

D.oftensellout參考答案：C3.Ican’tsaywhichtypeofteatastesbetter.It’sjusta（an）______ofpersonalpreference.A．affair

B．problem

C．variety

D．matter參考答案：D4.Toourgreatrelief,Jack’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswe_____.

A.hadfeared

B.havefeared

C.wouldfear

D.havebeenfearing參考答案：A5.

Ipreferaflatinthedowntownareato______inthesuburb,forIwanttolivenearmyschool.

A.one

B.that

C.itD.this參考答案：A6.AlotofemployeesatthecompanysaidEricwasimpossible,andindeedhewastough.A.dealingwith B.dealtwith C.todealwith D.tobedealtwith參考答案：C句意:公司里的許多員工說,對付Eric是不可能的。他確實很難對付。hard,difficult,easy,impossible等形容詞作表語時,其后的不定式如果與主語之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,通常用不定式的主動形式,故選todealwith。7.Ourteacherisverystrictwithus.Innoway________expecthertoforgiveyoufordoingsuchathing.

A.willyou

B.youwill

C.canyou

D.youcan參考答案：C略8.

---Wouldyouliketohaveacigarette?---No,thanks.ItisthreeyearssinceI_______.A.havebeguntosmoke

B.smokedC.begantonotsmoke

D.hadsmoked參考答案：B9.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingcomputergames．A．realizing

B．realized

C．torealize

D．beingrealized參考答案：A10.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisions

equality,andthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.,A.searchesfor B.makesfor

C.standsfor

D.callsfor參考答案：B11.Attheendofthecross-talk,___audiencepresentinthehallburstinto_____laughter.

A.an;the

B.the;a

C.an;/

D.the;/參考答案：C12.

Althoughthecausesofcancer_____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.

A.arebeinguncovered

B.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncovering

D.haveuncovered參考答案：A13.Thereweremanymorepeoplewhogotinjuredinthebigfirethan_______.A.wasreported

B.itwasreportedC.werereported

D.theywerereported參考答案：13．A試題分析：句意：在大火中有更多的人受傷比報道的。這是一個特殊的定語從句。than以主語的形式出現在定語從句中，其實它的后面省略了what，than也就等于thanwhat。也是就是…thanwhatwasreported，故選A。考點：考查定語從句的用法。點評：本題難度適中。定語從句是英語語法中非常重要的內容，在閱讀和理解過程中起著極其重要的作用。定語從句的考查關鍵在于定語從句的成分分析，需要考生有分析理解復雜的句子結構的能力。但是考查than引導的定語從句很少考到。即學即練：Parentshadbetternotgivekidsmoremoneythan_______.A.isneeded

B.itwasneededC.wereneeded

D.theywereneeded解析：A。句意：父母最好別給孩子們太多的錢，夠用就可以了。【解析】略14.SubwayLine10,

intouseinJanuary2013,hasmadetravelinginBeijingeasier.A．havingbeenput

B．puttingC．beingput

D．put參考答案：D15.Lookingpeopleintheeye

sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed．A．must

B．can

C．should

D．might參考答案：B略16.---MustIdosomereadinginEnglisheverydaytoimprovecomprehension?---Well,youcanneverread_____muchwhilelearningaforeignlanguage.A.so B.too C.that D.very參考答案：22.B

考查副詞的習慣用法。can’t…too…再……也不為過

17.OurEnglishteacher,______________teachingstyleisinterestingisverypatientwithus,butsometimeshe___________losehistemper.A.who;should

B.which;shall

C.whose;may

D.whose;can參考答案：D18.TheeducationreformisbeingcarriedoutinChina.It’scertainthatacompletelynewsituationwill_________whenthenewexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.advocate

B.advance

C.arise

D.arouse

參考答案：C

根據后句條件狀語的內容可知，新形勢將出現。arise“出現”正確。19.Papercutsofanimalshavebeenfoundintombs______datebacktothetimeofNorthernandSouthernDynasty.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.whose參考答案：B二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并標在答題卷的相應位置。用答題卡的考生，先把選出的最佳選項標在試卷的相應位置，再轉涂到答題卡上。

Asateenager，1wasverysensitiveandalwayslackinginconfidence．IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeople36．lwasdisobedient(逆反的)outside，butIwantedtobelovedinside．

OnceIlefthometogetafree37toCaliforniawithmyfriendPenelope．Thetripwasn’t38，andImetalotofdifficulties．ThereweremanytimesIdidn’tfeelsafe．Onesituation39keptmegratefulforstillbeingalive．WhenIreturnedhome，Iwas40，notsosureofmyselfanylonger．

Iwashappytoreturntomy41again．ButthenInoticedthatPenelope,whowasstayingwithus，was42myclothes．Andmyfamilyseemedtolikeherbetterthanme．IwonderedifIwouldbe43ifIweren’tthere．Itoldmymom，andsheexplainedthatthoughPenelopewasalovelygirl，noonecould44me．Ipointedout，SheismorepatientandisneaterthanIhave45been．”Mymornsaidthesewerewonderful46，butIwastheonlypersonwhocouldfillmy47．Shemademerealizethatevenwithmy48，andthereweremany，Iwasalovedmemberofthe49whocouldn’tbetakenplaceof．

Ibecameaseeker，wantingtofindoutwhoIwasand50mademeunique．Myviewofmyselfwas51．Iwantedasolidbaseto52from．IstartedtoresistpressuretoactinwaysthatIdidn’tlikeanymore，andIwas53bywhoIreallywas．I54tofeelmuchmoresurethatnoonecanevertakemyplace．

Eachofusholdsa(n)55placeintheworld．Youarespecial，nomatterwhatotherssayorwhatyoumaythink．Soforgetaboutbeingreplaced．Youcan’tbe．36．A．off

B．down

C．out

D．alone37．A．holiday

B．weekend

C．package

D．ride38．A．difficult

B．tough

C．1ucky

D．easy39．A．inparticular

B．inbrief

C．inreturn

D．inadvance40．A．confident

B．different

C．optimistic

D．special41．A．school

B．trip

C．home

D．class42．A．drying

B．ironing

C．wearing

D．washing43．A．missed

B．touched

C．moved

D．envied44．A．suspect

B．replace

C．convince

D．remind45．A．ever

B．never

C．already

D．still46．A．words

B．qualities

C．feelings

D．characters47．A．mind

B．heart

C．head

D．role48．A．1aziness

B．shyness

C．faults

D．carelessness49．A．comminuty

B．neighborhood

C．classmates

D．family50．A．which

B．that

C．what

D．where51．A．changing

B．broadened

C．suspecting

D．abandoned52．A．start

B．benefit

C．suffer

D．result53．A．distingushed

B．embrassed

C．delighted

D．disappointed54．A．went

B．ran

C．came

D．1eft55．A．unique

B．different

C．independent

D．stable參考答案：21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

AnAfricanfarmerhadheardtalesaboutotherfarmerswhohadmademillionsofdollarsbydiscove-ringdiamondmines.Thesetalesso

36

thefarmerthathecouldhardlywaittosellhisfarmandgo

37diamondshimself.Sohesoldthefarmand

38

therestof.hislifelookingfordiamonds,butwithoutluck.Finally

39

hethrewhimselfintoariveranddrowned.

40

themanwhohadboughthisfarm

41

tobecrossingasmallstreamonthefarmoneday

42

hesawsomethingshiningatthebottomofthestream.He

43

thestoneandlaterputitonhisfireplacemantel(壁爐架)asa(n)

44

Severalweekslater,avisitorcameandadmiredthestone.Afterlooking

45

atitandweighingitinhishand,heaskedthefarmerifheknew46

he'dfound.Whenthefarmersaidno,thevisitortoldhimhehadfoundoneofthelargestdiamonds

47

discovered.Thefarmerwas

48

.Hetoldthemanthathisstreamwasfullofthese

49

stones,andthathisfarmlandwascoveredwiththem.

Needlesstosay,the

50

thefirstfarmerhadsold,sothathecouldhuntforadiamondmine,

51

tobethemostproductivediamondmineontheentireAfricancontinent.

52

ofusisstandingonourownlandofdiamonds.

53

wehavethewisdomandpatiencetobe-ginby

54

ourselves,wewillfindthatwe

55

alltherichesnecessaryforfuturesuccess.36.A.moved

B.shocked

C.excited

D.scared37.A.searchingfor

B.applyingfor

C.sendingfor

D.callingfor38.A.devoted

B.spent

C.took

D.concentrated39.A.indespair

B.insurprise

C.indelight

D.inpanic40.A.Therefore

B.Meanwhile

C.Moreover

D.Somehow41.A.seemed

B.pretended

C.happened

D.intended42.A.when

B.while

C.since

D.as43.A.tookup

B.pickedup

C.heldup

D.brokeup44.A.reward

B.gift

C.treasure

D.invention45.A.strangely

B.clearly

C.eagerly

D.closely46.A.where

B.when

C.how

D.what47.A.never

B.ever

C.always

D.frequently48.A.astonished

B.satisfied

C.moved

D.encouraged49.A.interesting

B.worthless

C.ordinary

D.brilliant50.A.farm

B.diamond

C.stream

D.stone51.A.madeout

B.putout

C.turnedout

D.carriedout52.A.Noone

B.None

C.Each

D.Either53.A.Until

B.Though

C.Because

D.If54.A.exploring

B.forcing

C.pushing

D.inspiring55.A.collect

B.conclude

C.contain

D.connect參考答案：36-40CABAB41-45CABCD

46-50DBADA

51-55CCDAC36.C.上文中別的農民通過發現鉆礦而掙了很多錢的故事使這位農民很興奮,這里提供的四個詞全部都是作為動詞用.37.A.searchfor尋找，applyfor申請，sendfor派人去請，callfor需要，要求。38.B.花費時間做某事，主要是和后面lookingfor的搭配，spend…doing,devote…to,concentrate…on,takesbsometimetodo.39.A.詞組辨析，indespair絕望地，insurprise驚奇地，indelight高興地，inpanic驚恐地。40.B.這里在描寫在那位農民忙于尋找礦石的時候，買下他的農場的人所做的事情。meanwhile其間，同時；therefore因此；moreover另外，此外；somehow無論如何，不管怎樣。因此答案是B。41.C.

seemtodo好像做…;pretendtodo假裝做…;happenedtodo碰巧做…;intendtodo打算做…。根據上下文答案應為C。42.A.

when指突然，就在那個時候。43.B.動詞詞組辨析。takeup占據，選修等；pickup撿起；holdup阻止；breakup分解，解散。44.C.treasure珍貴的東西。45.D.

closely仔細地。46.D.賓語從句缺賓語，所以選D.what47.B.ever曾經。48.A.聽到這些話他很震驚，所以選A。49.D.石頭是閃閃發光的，根據上文shining的提示可以選出D.brilliant在這里是“光彩奪目的”。50.A.做后面定語從句的先行詞。51.C.turnout結果是，證明是。52.C.每個人都有充滿寶藏的土地。53.D.只要有足夠的智慧和耐心發現自己的潛能，都會發現自己具有的獲取未來成功的能力/財富。54.A.探索，研究，發現。B.C.都是強迫；D是激勵。55.C.指里面裝有，具有。三、閱讀理解22.Somewhereontheothersideoftheworld,asmallgroupofworkersisbusywithalife-or-deathstruggle．Thisbattleisn'taboutself-protection,asadmirableasthatmightbe．ByslayingtofacetheradiationandfireatJapan'sFukushimaDaiichiNuclearPowerStationfollowingtheearthquakeandthentsunami（海嘯）inJapan,the50orsoworkersmayhavealreadyshortenedtheirlife．Theyknewthatwouldhappen．Andyettheystay,workinginnear-totaldarkness,pumpingseawaterontoexposednuclearfuelinhopesthattheycanpreventthousandsoftonsofradioactivematerialgoingintotheair,andprotectthehealthofmillionsofpeople．Theirtasksoundslikesomethingoutofasci-fithriller．Theyworkedontheequipmentinthecompletedarknessonlybytheirflashlights,listeningforexplosions．Theycarryheavyoxygentanksontheirbacks．Theywearwhite,full-bodyjumpsuitstoprotecttheirbodies．LikeOscarsaidin"Armageddon":"Scariestenvironmentimaginable．That'sallyouhavetosay．"Accordingtonewsreports,someofthe50workersvolunteeredtoremainbehindtotakechargeofthefirepumpswithwhichthey'resprayingseawaterontheexposedfuel．It’spartofthejob,partofthetraining,"anAmericannuclearpowerplantoperatorsaid．"Nobodymakesasecretofthepossibledangersataplacelikethis．Ifthere'saproblem,youdon'tcallsomebodyintofixit．It'sourproblem．We'retheonlyoneswhocanfixit．That'sjustwhatwedo．"Idon'tknowaboutyou,butI'veneverreallythoughtofnuclearpowerplantworkersas"guardiansatthegate"—thosewhosejobsmayatanytimeplacetheminapositiontoprotectus,perhapsattheriskoftheirownlives．Theseareobviouslyguardiansatthegate．Ineverycasethey'retrainedtorespondtounknownpossibilities．Forthem,itisn'tamatterofcourage—it'sstandardoperatingprocedure．46．Whatdoweknowfromthetext?

A．Therescueworkwasadmirable．

B．Theaccidentwassuccessfullyhandled．

C．Theworkersfacedalifedanger．

D．Theearthquakewasthemainreason．47．Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout

．

A．thewaytheyworked

B．thedangerousenvironment

C．Oscar'sfamouswords

D．thedescriptionofafilm48．Accordingtotheauthor,the50workers

．

A．wereorderedbythegovernment

B．wererequestedbytheworld

C．leftbehindagainsttheirownwill

D．wereperformingtheirduties49．Theunderlinedword"you"inParagraph5refersto_

__．

A．the50workers

B．thereaders

C．thenewsreporters

D．theauthor50．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．Japan'snuclearaccident

B．Guardiansatthegate

C．Savingnuclearpowerstation

D．Usingnuclearpowersafely參考答案：CBDAB23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Alotofusloselife’stoughbattlesbystartingafrontal(正面的)attackwhenatouchofhumormightwellenableustowin.Considerthecaseofayoungfriendofmine,whohitatrafficjamonhiswaytoworkshortlyafterreceivinganultimatum(最后通牒)aboutbeinglateforthejob.AlthoughtherewasagoodreasonforSam’sbeinglate—seriousillnessathome—hedecidedthatthisby-now-familiarexcusewouldn’tworkanylonger.Hissupervisorwasprobablyalreadypacingupanddownpreparingadismissalspeech.Yes,thebosswas.Samenteredtheofficeat9:35.Theplacewasasquietasalockerroom(更衣室);everyonewashardatwork.Sam’ssupervisorcameuptohim.Suddenly,Samforcedagrin(笑)andstretchedouthishand.“Howdoyoudo?”hesaid.“I’mSamMaynard.I’mapplyingforajob,which,I