山東省棗莊市2023屆中考英語試卷及答案山東省棗莊市2023屆中考英語試卷溫馨提示：1.本試卷共兩部分，共120分。考試時間為120分鐘。2.請不要在本試卷上答題，1~40題請在答題卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余題目請在答題卡上指定的位置答題。3.答題前，請在本頁上方空白處寫上姓名和準考證號?？荚嚱Y束，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分一、聽力選擇（1~15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）（一）根據你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片，完成1~5小題。

A

B

C

DE

F

G

H（二）根據你聽到的內容，判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。6.Markwasnotearlyenoughforhisplane.7.Markwokeupat9:00am.8.Markatehisbreakfastandwashedhisface9.Markhastakentwoholidaysinthreeyears.10.Mark’sbadluckturnedintoagoodthing.（三）你會聽到五個人談論關于擁有弟弟和妹妹的觀點。從A到E的觀點中，為每個說活者選擇表達每個人觀點的字母。每個字母只用一遍。11.Speaker1

A.Hewouldliketohavesisters.12.Speaker2

B.Shewishestohaveabrotherandasister.13.Speaker3

C.Hewouldn’tliketohavebrothersandsisters.14.Speaker4

D.Brothersandsisterscansharesecretswitheachother.15.Speaker5

E.Sheneverfeelsboredwithhertwosistersandonebrother.請同學們把試卷翻到第二部分第四大題，繼續做聽力填空題。二、完形填空（16~25小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，從16~25各題所給的四個選項（ABCD）中，選出最佳選項?！癏aveyouwashedyourhandsandface?”Billy’smotheraskedhim.“Yes,”hesaid.“Showme.”Heshowedhismotherhis

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.“Theyaredirty,”shesaid.“Andyourfaceiscoveredindirt.”Shepulledhimintothe

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.“Nowwashyourfaceandhands,”shesaid.Hedidassheorderedhim,buthehateddoingit.“Areyouafraidofsoapandwater?”hismotheraskedhim.“No,I’mnotafraidofthem,”hesaid.“Ijustdon’tlikethem.I

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washing.”Whenheleftthehouse,hewasclean.Bythetimehegottoschoolhewas

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again.“Lookatyou!”histeacher

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.“Yourfaceisdirty.Ifyourhandsaredirty,too,you’llbein

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.Holdoutyourhands.”Billyknewhishandsweredirty.He

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spat（吐唾沫）ononeandcleaneditonhistrousers.Thenheshowedittotheteacher.“Thatisnotacleanhand,Billy,”shesaid.“It’sthedirtiesthandintheclass.I’mgoingto

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you.”Billylookedaroundtheclass.“It’snotthedirtiesthandintheclass,”hesaid.“Allright,Billy,”theteachersaid.“

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youcanshowmeadirtierhand,Iwon’tpunishyou.”

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asmile,Billyquicklyshowedherhisotherhand.16.A.arms

B.legs

C.hands

D.feet17.A.bedroom

B.bathroom

C.diningroom

D.livingroom18.A.hate

B.enjoy

C.avoid

D.consider19.A.dark

B.clean

C.strange

D.dirty20.A.praised

B.replied

C.shouted

D.said21.A.trouble

B.need

C.control

D.silence22.A.terribly

B.angrily

C.clearly

D.quickly23.A.beat

B.drive

C.punish

D.fear24.A.Because

B.If

C.Unless

D.Although25.A.Without

B.By

C.For

D.With三、閱讀理解（26~40小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面兩篇短文，從26~31各題所給的四個選項（ABCD）中，選出最佳選項。AThethingthatIreallymissmostisplayingwithmyfriends.Wewereabiggroupofaround15friendsormore.Weusuallyplayedballsintheparkinglot.Ourneighborsoftentalkedaboutourfaultsbecausesometimestheballhitthecarsorbrokethestreetlights,mostofthetimeweshoutedtooloudlyandmadethemannoyed.Weplayedeverydayfromabout4pmto6pm.Afterthat,wewentbackhometotakeashower,havedinnerandthenmetagain.Intheevening,wetalkedaboutmanydifferenttopicssuchascollectingstamps,fishing,cartoons,popularfilmstars.Eventhoughsomeofushadadifferentopinionaboutsomethingsometimes,weneverhadanangryargumentwitheachother.Afewyearslater,westoppedplayingbecausewegrewup.Wedidn’thaveenoughtimetodothingstogether.Someofusstartedcollege,othersgotmarriedormovedaway.Thegroupstartedtobesmallerandsmaller.Sometimeswedidn’tseeeachotherforalongtime.Nowadays,Idon’thearfromthem.IwishIcouldmeetthemagaintorememberallthosegoodtimesthatwehadinourchildhood.26.Theunderlinedword“annoyed”inParagraph1means“______”.A.deaf

B.happy

C.angry

D.surprised27.Howoftendidtheyplaytogether?A.Everyday.

B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

D.Threetimesaweek.28.Theystoppedplayingaftersomeyearsbecause______.A.theystartedcollege

B.theymovedawayC.theyweremarried

D.theygrewupBItwasaverycolddayandthewindwasblowing.ButLiYungangdidn’tfeelit.Heevenfelthot.Afterall,this14-year-oldstudentfromBeijingJingshanSchoolwascuttinggrassforthreehours.Thiswasthefirsttimethiscityboyhaddoneanyfarmwork.“Itwasnotthateasy.Mylegsandarmsweresore,”hesaid.Fromnowon,moreBeijingmiddleschoolstudentswillhaveasimilarexperience.Morethan5,500studentsfrom13citymiddleschoolswilltakepartinaone-weekfarmworkprogramintheautumnandspring,accordingtotheBeijingMunicipalEducationCommission.About250studentsfromBeijingJingSchooltookpartinitfromOct.25to30.Theydugpeanuts（花生）,cutgrass,sweptfallenleavesanddidotherfarmwork.LinRuohan,13，thoughttheworkwashard,butsheafeltitwasveryenjoyable.“Whenwedigpeanutsout,wemustbequicktopickthemup.Ifnot,theymaybecoveredinthegroundagain.Wemustbepatientandworkasateam,”shesaid.Butwhenshetastedthefreshpeanuts,shefelthappy.“Ihadnevereatensuchsweetpeanutsbefore,”shesaid.Someofherclassmatesalsolearnedwhatkindoffruitsandpeanutsgrowintheground.“Welearnedalotaboutfarmingbyseeding（播種）themratherthanjustreadingaboutthemintextbooks,”shesaid.Thefarmnotonlygavethemknowledgebutalsogavethemanewview.“Ididn’tseehighbuildings,butinsteadcolorfulleavesandendlessfields.Ifeltverycomfortable,andIfeltclosertonature,”saidQinYupeng,14.29.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceahelpfulprogram.B.Toshowushowtodofarmwork.C.Topraisesomestudentsfromcity.D.Totellusknowledgeaboutfarming.30.LinRuohanthoughtthefarmworkwas______.A.difficultandboring

B.easybutboringC.easyandinteresting

D.difficultbutenjoyable31.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook.

B.Inanewspaper.C.Inasciencebook.

D.Inatravelmagazine.C閱讀下面短文，然后判斷短文后面32-35小題，正確的答案涂“T”,錯誤的答案涂“F”。Whenayoungelephantisborn,itstandsquicklyonitsfeet.Itdrinksmilkfromitsmotherforafewyears.Themotherelephantteachesithowtouseitsnose.Sheteachesitmanythings.Themotherelephantisveryimportanttoayoungelephant.Elephantstravelalot.Sometimestheyhavetocrossrivers.Ayoungelephantcanbewasheddownriver.Oritcanfallintoahole.Whenyoungelephantisseparatedfromitsmother,itbecomesanorphan（孤兒）.sometimesyoungelephantbecomesanorphanbecauseitsmotherhasbeenkilled.Inthewild,ayoungelephantneedsitsmother.Itcan’tlivewithouther.Itcangetsick.Somepeople,calledkeepers,takecareoftheorphanelephantsinapark.Thekeeperstakecareoftheelephantsuntiltheycantakecareofthemselves.Then,thekeeperstaketheelephantsbacktothewild.Thekeepersneedtoteachayoungelephanthowtofeed.Tomakeitmorecomfortable,theyrestitsnoseagainstahugecoat,whichfeelsalittlelikeitsmother.Inthewild,ayoungelephantwillgounderitsmothertofindprotectionfromthesun.Inthepark,thekeepersputanumbrellaoverthem.Orphanelephantsdon’tforgetwheretheywerecaredfor.32.Ayoungelephantdrinksmilkfromitsmotherforseveralmonths.33.Ayoungelephantbecomesanorphanifit’spartedfromitsmotheroritsmotherdies.34.Theorphanelephantsarelookedafterbythekeepersinthewild.35.Thekeepersprotectyoungelephantsfromthesunwithalargecoat.D七選五

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入36-40小題橫線上的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Maybeyouwanttoexercisemoreorstartgoingtobedearlierinthecomingyear.

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·Makeadetailed（詳細的）plan.IfyourNewYear’splanistoexercisefivedayseachweek,aplanlike“I’llexerciseonweekdays”wouldnotbeclear.Adetailedplanlike“I’llexerciseatschoolonweekdaysduringmylunchbreak”wouldbebetter.

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·Makeitfun.Ifit’snotfuntoexerciseorstudy,youwon’tkeepiteasily.

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Ifyoucanonlydrinkyourfavouritejuiceduringstudyhours,you’lllookforwardtostudying.·

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Tellafewfriendsaboutyourgoalssoyou’llfeeladeepsenseofshameiftheycheckbacklaterandfindoutyouhaven’tfollowedthrough.·Giveyourselfmorechances.Youplannedtogettobedearlyeverynight,butoneFridayyoustayeduplate.

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Butgivingyourselfoneortwomorechancescanhelpyougetbetterresults.A.Makemorefriends.B.GetalittlehelpfromyourfriendsC.Maybeyou’regoingtotakeupahobbylikepainting.D.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyoukeepyourgoals.E.Afterthat,youmaywanttogiveuptheearly-to-bedplan.F.Butifyougetfunfromyourexerciseorstudy,you’llkeeplonger.G.Allinall,youshouldgiveallthefactsorinformationaboutsomethinginyourplan.第二部分四、聽力填空（41-45小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面一段短文，請根據所聽內容完成下面的填空。每空填一詞。把答案寫在答題卡41-45小題的橫線上。41....wonderingwhy______couldbespecial.42.ThenIcaughtsightofa______CD...43....Ifounditwasa______specialgift.44.Ittaughtmewhata______shoulddotosucceed.45.Iwanttobesuccessfulinthe______.五、語法填空（46~55小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。把答案寫在答題卡46~55小題的橫線上。WhenMayDaycomes,itmeansthatpeoplewillhaveseveralvacationdays.Areyousorryfornottravelingduringthevacationthisyear?Ifyoustayedathome,Ithinkyoumadeagood

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(choose).Why?Becausetherewerealotofpeopleinmany

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(place)ofinterestinChina.Theyweretoocrowdedforthepeopletohaveagoodtime.Itwas

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(report)thattherewereover100,000peopleonMountTaionMay1st,2023.Youcouldn’ttakephotosforyouor

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(you)friends.Youevenhadnoplacetorest.Afriendofmine

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(tell)mehecouldseenothingexceptlotsofpeopleonMountTai.“Wecouldn’twalkifthepeople

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frontofusdidn’twalk,”Hesaid.HeshowedmeaphototakenonMountTai.In

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photo,Ihardlyfoundhim,becausethereweresomanypeople.Sosomepeopleadvisethatweshouldjuststayathome

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(avoid)toomanypeople.However,otherpeopledisagreewiththem.Theythinkit’s

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(excite)togotraveling.Ilovestayingathomemore

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traveling.What’syouridea?六、整理筆記（56~60小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在答題卡的56~60每個題目下面做簡單的筆記。Ayoungmanwasonatrain.Asthetrainturnedacorner,itsloweddownandthenasimplehouseappeared.Thehouselookedsodifferentfromthegreybuildingofthecitythateverybodyonthetrainturnedtolookatit.Somepassengersbegantotalkaboutit.Theyoungmanwasalsointerestedinthehouse.Hedecidedtogetoffatthenextstationandmakehiswaytothehouse.Theownerofthehousesaidthathewastryingtosellthehouse,butnoonewouldbuyit,asthenoiseofthetrainspassingnearbymadeituncomfortabletolivein.Theyoungmandecidedtobuythehouseatoncefor$30,000.Heuseditforadvertising（做廣告）,asthehousefacedtherailwayturning.Thetrainhadtoslowdownattheturning,givingthepassengersplentyoftimetolookatthehouse.Theyoungmanwenttomeetseveralbusinessmenandexplainedtheadvantagesofplacingadvertisementsonthesideofthehouse.Finally,onebusinessmanagreedtoplacesomeads.Theyoungmanwaspaid$180,000forthreeyearsofadvertising.Inthisworld,turningdisadvantagesintoadvantagesisthekeytosuccess.56.Theplaceofthehouse:________________________________________________________57.Thereasonwhynoonewouldbuythehouse:_____________________________________________58.Theadvantageofadvertisingonthehouse:_______________________________________________59.Theideaofthewriter:________________________________________________________________60.Listanothertwowaystosuccess(nomorethan10wordseach):①_____

②_____七、補全句子（61~65小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每個空格填一個單詞。把答案寫在答題卡61~65小題的橫線上。61.Thesedays,someteenagerssaytheyare__________happiness.最近，一些青少年表示他們渴望快樂。62.__________,littlehappinessiseverywhereinourdailylife.事實上，生活中的小歡喜無處不在。63.Tryto__________thedaysthatmakeyouhappy.嘗試想想那些令你開心的時光。64.__________.Don’tpushyourselfsohard.放輕松，別把自己逼太緊。65.Don’t__________tomorrow.Setoutonyournewjourney.不要擔心未來，開啟你的新旅程吧。八、大意總結（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文。請根據問題提示，盡可能用自己的話寫出大意總結。詞數不少于60，不多于80。把答案寫在答題卡上相應位置。TherearesometraditionalartformsinChina.Papercuttingisoneofthem.Traditionalpapercuttingswerefirstputonwindowsfordecoration（裝飾）.Thisiswhythey’realsocalled“windowflowers”Today,peopleusepapercuttingstodecoratenotonlywindows,butalsodoors,wallsandotherobjectsathome.Thepapercuttingsthemselvescanalsobegivenasgifts.Papercuttingspopularbecauseoftheirexpressionsofgoodluckandwishes.DuringtheSpringFestivalforexample,manypeopleputuppapercuttingsofChinesecharacter“Fu”.Theyhopethatthiswillbringthemgoodluck.Atweddingceremonies（婚禮）,youcanalwaysseepapercuttingsofcharacter“Xi”.Itmeansthatthecouplecanenjoydoublehappinesstogether.Andpapercuttingsoflivelychildrenorflowersexpresswishesforthecoupletohaveababysoon.PapercuttingshavedevelopedintodifferentstylesindifferentplacesofChina.Papercuttingsfromthenorthernplacesusuallyhaveinterestingshapesandrichpatterns.InSouthernChina,peoplepreferbeautifulpapercuttings.Theyfocusmoreontheflowers,fruit,birdsandfish.Itisquiteeasytolearnhowtomakepapercuttings.Withapieceofredpaperandaknifeorapairofscissors,youcantrytomakeyourownpaperart.Youcanonlymakeonepieceatatimebyusingaknife.Butifyouusescissorstocutseveralpiecesofpapertogether,youcanmakeseveralsamepapercuttingsatonce.Althoughpapercuttingsareeasytostartwith,oneneedsalotofpracticeandimaginationtobecomereallygood