2021年安徽省六安市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Accordingtothepassage,primitiveoceanlifebeginstoevolveintocomplexorganisms______.A.A.inthemiddleofDecember

B.whenEarthiscratered

C.atthebeginningofNovember

D.whenthelandisstillalifelesswaste

2.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing_____.

A.hospitalandwarm

B.outgoing

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.alloftheabove

3.WhichofthefollowingwasLarryinterestedin?

A.Workingasawaiter.

B.Becomingafilmstar.

C.Parkingcarsforfilmstars.

D.Nevergoinghome.

4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause______.

A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully

B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly

C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly

D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind

5.The"Bill"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.somenewpubsandclubswillbeopen

B.somepubsandclubswillbeclosed

C.pubsandclubscanbeopenatdifferenttimes

D.pubsandclubscanbeopendayandnight

6.AllarethereasonsforTokyotodevelopundergroundEXCEPT______.

A.thehighbuildings

B.thehighpriceofland

C.thefarspreadingofthecity

D.theheavytraffic

7.Wecaninferfromthispassage______.

A.weshouldlearnmanydifferentlanguages.

B.CaptainCooktookthewordsofhisguideinthewrongway.

C.CaptainCookwasafoolishexplorer.

D.itisveryusefultolearnEsperantoandotherinternationallanguages.

8.Itcanbeinferredthat"screeningsoftware"inParagraph3isusedto______.A.A.drawmorejobseekerstothewebsites

B.getridofsomeunrelatedresumes

C.serveasabridgebetweenthejobseekersandtheemployers

D.providethejobseekerswithmorechancestovisittheemployersinperson

9.Booksfoundinsecond-handbookshopsmay______.A.A.beonsaledozensoftimes

B.berarefirstprintings

C.allbesold

D.bewellworthwhatischargedforthem

10.ForanEnglishfamily，thehusband’sdutyis__________．

A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial

B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome

C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome

D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent

二、完型填空(10題)11.(51)

A.killedB.destroyedC.damagedD.buried

12.theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly

13.(45)

A.knownB.saidC.calledD.written

14.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.

OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.

TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.

SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.

Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.

Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild'splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.

(41)

A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned

15.【C8】

A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

16.(78)

A.whereB.whenC.whatD.who

17.(49)

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

18.(80)

A.regulatesB.regulateC.regulatedD.regulating

19.【C6】

A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken

20.(81)

A.onB.aloudC.throughD.about

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Mary'sdesignisalmostidentical______John's.A.A.asB.withC.withinD.for

22.Thehousesbuiltofbricklastlongerthan______builtofwood.

A.oneB.thatC.onesD.those

23.Everythingdependson______wegetaraiseinoursalary.

A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether

24.Theboyfellinfrontofthecarbutfortunatelythedriverstopped______time.A.A.onB.atC.withD.in

25.Tiangong-Iwassuccessfullylaunched______September29th,2011______Jiuquan,Gansuprovince.

A.in:onB.on:inC.on:onD.in:in

26.Thefilm______thisSaturday.

A.istoshowB.isshowingC.showsD.istobeshown

27.Thebrainiscapableofignoringpainmessagesif______toconcentrateonotheractivities.A.A.itallowedB.isitallowedC.allowedD.allowedit

28.Itisnicetogoforawalk______asummerevening.

A.onB.duringC.inD.at

29.Ifeel_____unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

A.thatB.howC.itD.what

30.

CouldIhavesomemilk，someorangejuice，andsomeeggs__________?

A.insteadofB.inadditionC.aswellD.somuch

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.PatAlex(P)comesbytoseeLiHong(L)．Theytalkaboutthepartylastnightandabouttheweather．

P：Hi，LiHong．L：Hi，Pat．56P：Becauseitwassocoldandrainy．

L：___57___!ItWasareallygoodparty．Hey，whyDon’twegoforawalkthisafternoon．

Pat?

P：Goforawalk?Butitssocoldout．L：Coldout?___58___

P：Aboutl3℃．

L：13℃?___59___．Justwaituntilwinter．P：Why?

L：Well…itsnowsalotandsometimesit’sverycold．LastwinteritW887°Cbelowzerofor

threeweeks．Anditwaswindytoo．

P：Thatsoundsterrible!

L：___60___．ThesunwasoutalmosteveryDay．

56.______A.WhyDidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?

B.Thatwash’tallthatterrible．

C.What’Sthetemperature?

D.Iwillgowithyou．

E.Whatapity．

F.That’Snotcold．

G.IDon’tlikewinter．

H.Youaresolucky．

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數應為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic:

提高聽力(OnDevelopingListeningAbility)

參考答案

1.D

2.C解析：參見第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．”

3.B解析：參見文章第一句。

4.D解析：參見第三段。

5.D解析：第一段提到酒吧將被允許24小時開放。第二段，布萊爾總理說了，有一個議案將是皇后講話的內容之一。后面緊接著說有些酒吧會被允許24小時營業，而有些酒吧則需在不同的時間關門。由此可知，這個議案就是指酒吧24小時營業的問題。

6.A文中第一段第一句中提到了建筑物的高度是因地震受到限制，因此A項的表述不合適，高大的建筑物并不是東京要向地下發展的原因。

7.B

8.B

9.B本題為細節辨認題。文章第三段第一句講到“Thebooks，too，may…somemayberarefirstprintings．”即：這些書有可能是古董，并且很值錢；有些書可能是罕見的原版。所以答案應為B。

10.C

11.A解析：士兵槍殺了他。shoot意為“射中，射死”；shootat意為“朝……開槍”。destroy意為“毀壞”；damage意為“損壞”；bury意為“埋葬”。

12.Aextremely是“極其．非常”的意思。此處贊揚警察的工作做得很好。

13.C解析：本題屬詞選題。known知道的，said說，called叫做，written寫。

14.D解析：這篇文章講的是機場的行李檢查。在美國，機場的行李顯示屏上展示了扣押的鏈鋸、大砍刀以及小刀等，警告旅行者，在登機前要檢查一下自己是否帶有進攻性物品。

15.C

16.C解析：生活所能提供的最好的東西。

17.A解析：母親說裁縫的確有一個弟弟，但他們都以為他已經不在了。

18.D解析：regulate規范，管理。此處作后置定語，主謂關系。

19.Cspeedingmotorists是超速的機動車輛。

20.C解析：readthrough通讀，讀遍。很少有人都讀完。

21.B本題測試介詞搭配。beidenticalwith意為“與……一樣”。本句大意為：瑪莉的設計幾乎和約翰的一樣。

22.D解析：those代替前面的詞語thehouses。由于houses是復數，所以不能用that或one。ones如果改為theones就正確了。

23.D解析：if如果。whether是否。所有的事情都取決于我們的工資是否有提高。

24.D本題為習語辨析題。ontime意為“準時”；intime意為“及時”。本句大意為:小男孩在小轎車前摔倒了，但幸運的是司機及時剎住了車。

25.B考查介詞。在某日前用介詞on，在大的地點前用介詞in。句意為：“‘天宮一號’于2011年9月29日在甘肅九泉成功發射。”

26.D解析：本題考時態。不過，該題的主語是show的對象。本句大意為，這部電影本周六上演。

27.C本題為語法結構題。狀語從句中，常常承前或承后省略與主句相同的部分。本句中省略了itis。本句大意為：如果許可大腦集中在其他活動上，大腦能夠忽略疼痛的信息。

28.A解析：表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時要用介詞on。

29.C解析：it在這里是動詞不定式的形式賓語。feelit+形容詞+todosth．。

30.C本題考察固定短語用法。insteadof后面需跟名詞，一般不放句尾，且意思是代替……／而不是；inaddition是副詞可獨立做句子成分，一般用逗號和主句分隔，且放句首，意思是此外、另外；aswell單獨做句子成分時意思是也、又，表示附加的或另加的，一般放句尾；somuch意思是這么多，不能單獨做句子成分，作修飾語時不放句尾。

31.G

32.A

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.OnDevelopingListeningAbilityAtpresentsomeoftheChinesestudentsdon'tpayenoughattentiontothedevelopmentoftheirlisteningability.Theytendtothinkthatlisteningpracticeisoflittleuseandsotheyprefertodomorereadingratherthanimprovetheirlistening.Thereasonforthisisprobablythattheydonotquiteunderstandtheimportanceoflisteningeitherinforeignlanguagestudyorincommunication.Asamatteroffactlisteningisoneofthemostimportantwaystostudyaforeignlanguage.Asitisknowntoallmuchofourinformationcomestousthroughourears.Moreoverlisteningisanessentialmeansofcommunication.Practicallyweareoftenfacedwithsituationswhereourabilitytolistenisvital.Insuchcasesifwecannotunderstandwhatisbeingsaid.Communicationisimpossible.Consequentlyitisofgreatimportancetodeveloplisteningskillsbothinlearningandcommunication.PersonallyIbelievethatonecannotlearnaforeignlanguagewellwithoutpractisinglistening.Therefore.acollegestudentmustconsciouslyimprovehislisteningskillstomakegreatprogressinlanguagelearning.OnDevelopingListeningAbilityAtpresent,someoftheChinesestudentsdon'tpaye