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【備考2023年】福建省廈門市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.
A.CTIA
B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct
C.FCC
D.federalregulators
2.Carl______,sohelearnedtocook.
A.likedfoodsverymuch
B.hadtolookafterhimselfsometimes
C.livedwithhisgrandpa
D.stayedalone
3.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Ifyouarewritingorstudyin9,itmakesver.vmuchdifferencewherethelightcomesfrom.Peoplewhousebooksandpenseverydayhavetobeespeciallycarefulaboutthewaythelightshinesontheirwork.
Everyhousegetsitslighteitherfromdaylightthroughthewindows——whichisthebesttouse——orfromlampsorelectricity;butwhicheverkindoflightitis,thewayitshinestowardourbookorworkisamatterofgreatimportancetotheeyes.
Takeabook,sitwithyourbacktowardthewindow,andtrytoread.Yourshadow(影子)fallsall
overthepageandmakesitalmostasbadforyoureyesasifyouwereinadarkroom.
Nowturnaroundandfacethewindow.Thepageisintheshadowagain,whilethebrightlightis
inyoureyes.
Trysittingwithyourrightsidetowardthewindow.Thisisverywellforreading,butifyouwerewriting,theshadowofyourhandwouldfallacrossthepageandbother(打攪)youalittle.
Thereisjustoneotherway:sitwithyourleftsidetothewindow.Noweverythingisperfectfor
readingandforwriting,too.
Whateverkindoflightisintheroom,theruleabouttherighttositisalwaysthesame.
Whichofthefollowingistrue?查看材料
A.Howthelightshinesonourworkisofmuchimportance.
B.Thewaythelightshinesonyourworkmakesnodifference.
C.Weneedn"tcareaboutwherethelightcomesfrom.
D.Peoplecanwriteorstudyunderalightthatcomesfromanydirection.
4.ThefigureofilliteracyinBritaincomprises______.
A.zeropointonepercentofthatofilliteracyintheworld
B.zeropointtwopercentoftheworld'sadultpopulation
C.thirty-fivepercentofEurope'spopulation
D.threepointfivepercentofthatoftheilliteracyinSouthernEurope
5.PassageOne
TheexactyearofChrist'sbirthisnotrecorded,butthecalendarbeganonthesupposeddatedividestimeintoB.C.(beforeChrist)andA.D.(intheyearofourLord).Norwastheexactdayofhisbirthknown.Forthefirst300yearshisbirthdaywascelebratedondifferentdays.Itwasnotuntiltheyear354thatDecember25thwaschosen.
Christmasmusicislovedbyallwhohearandsingiteveryyear.Carols,bells,andmerrymusichavebeenapartofChristmasforcenturies.EveryChristmasEvethebellsringtocallpeopletochurchservices.ThemostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongtoSantaClaus.
Christmasisafamilyfestival.IntheUnitedStates,nodistanceseemstoogreatifitenablesonetojointhefamilycirclefortheholiday.Allschoolsclosefortwoweeks,parentswelcomehometheirchildrenandgrandchildrenandoftenopentheirdoorstofriendsandstrangers.
31.Thecalendarbegan______.
A.intheexactyearofChrist'birth
B.ontheexactdatewhichdividestimeintoB.C.andA.D.
C.onDecember25th
D.onthechosendate
6.Accordingtothepassage,theInternethasrevolutionizedjobhuntingby______.A.A.changingtherecessioncycle
B.openingmorechancesforjobseekers
C.improvingthereemploymentsituation
D.reducingtheinterviewtime
7.Whatcanwesayaboutthenewglobalsatellitecommunicationssystems?
A.Theyarewidelyused.
B.Theyareveryhelpful.
C.Theyarecostly.
D.BothAandB.
8.Inpractice,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantfeaturethatmakesanobjectanantique?
A.Ithastobe100yearsold.
B.Ithastobeatleast20yearsold.
C.Ithastobebeautifulanddecorative.
D.Ithastohaveaestheticorhistoricvalue.
9.50.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword
10.James’familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.
A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly
二、完型填空(10題)11.材料題請點擊右側查看材料問題查看材料
A.up-to-dateB.recentC.nowD.modern
12.(50)
A.plantedB.studiedC.drewD.toured
13.(42)
A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper
14.(54)
A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running
15.________查看材料
A.amongB.betweenC.fromD.Across
16.(47)
A.sawB.thoughtC.understoodD.recognized
17.Ihavealwaysfoundcountrylifemost【76】.Thecity,aplaceforbusinessisonlytobevisited;itisnotanidealplacefor【77】residence.Peoplemaysaythatthecitycanprovideyouwiththebest【78】lifecanoffer.
Yourfriendsarealways【79】foraninformalchatoranevening'sentertainment.The【80】exhibitions,filmsorplaysarealwayswithineasyreach.Shopping,too,isalwaysapleasure.Butwhataboutthehustleandbustleofcitylife?Thecitydwellerneverhasamoment【81】peace;heisalways【82】.Andwhataboutthenoiseandpollutionofthecity?Dayandnightthecityisinuproarwithitsunceasingtraffic.Theairispollutedwithpoisonousgasesemittedbythesmokestacksoffactories.
Countrylifeisinmanyaspects【83】citylife.Foronething,thepeopletherearefriendly.Peopleare【84】withoneanother.Youcannever【85】receiveafriendlynodorakindwordfromanyoneyouchancetomeet.
(76)
A.enjoyableB.excitingC.experiencedD.unpleasant
18.I(21)byMr.J.GeraldCowcamper'shouseonedayandwasgreetedbyaratheroldlookingdog.Shewasagentlebeastwho(22)hertailasshepushedhernoseagainstmyhand."What'sher(23)?"Iasked."Icallher'DogFace',"repliedtheold(24)."(25)doyoucallherthat?"Iinquired."Isn'titobvious?"askedMr.Cowcamper."Notreally."Mr.Cowcampercradledtheoldanimal'sheadinhishands."Ifyou(26)atjusttherightangle,youcanseethatsheseemstohaveadog'sface,"he(27)."Butsheisa(28)!"Isaid."Shhhh!"Mr.CowcamperrespondedwiththeloudestwhisperIhaveever(29)."Don'tletherhearyousaythat!Isaid(30),becauseIdidn'tknowwhattosay.21.A.stoppedB.ranC.wentD.carried
19.34.
A.interest
B.belief
C.idea
D.reason
20.23.A.encouragesB.preventsC.destroysD.offers
三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Hecouldn'tusehisowncarbecauseit______then.
A.wasbeingrepaired
B.wasrepairing
C.isrepairing
D.hasbeenrepaired
22.Nomatterhowhardbeworked,________.
A.hecouldnotdoanybetter
B.andhecouldnotdoanybetter
C.sohecouldnotdoanybetter
D.buthecouldnotdoanybetter
23.—CanIhelpyou?—Well,I'mafraidtheboxis______heavyforme,butthankyouallthesame.
A.soB.muchC.veryD.too
24.______,theship'scaptainchangedcourse.
A.Tobewarned
B.Tohavebeenwarned
C.Havingbeenwarned
D.Beingwarned
25.Toreduceweight,plastichastaken______ofironandsteelinmakingboats.
A.itsplaceB.placeC.theplaceD.aplace
26.IfinallygotthejobIDreamedabout.Neverinmylife________sohappy.
A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.hadIfeltD.Ihadleft
27.In2008,27peoplewerearrestedbecauseofthecontaminated(有毒的)milkpowder______.
A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.occurance
28.Shemanagedtosave______shecouldoutofherwagestohelpherbrother.
A.howlittlemoney
B.solittlemoney
C.suchlittlemoney
D.whatlittlemoney
29.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.
A.whatisneeded
B.thethingneeded
C.thatisneeded
D.fortheirneeds
30.Hewasagoodswimmer,sohe______swimtotheriverbankwhentheboatsank.
A.couldB.mightC.succeededtoD.wasableto
四、日常會話(2題)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
A.Showmeyourpassport,please.
C.I'mhereonbusiness.
E.Youarewelcome.
G.Haveapleasanttimehere.
B.Haveyougotanythingtodeclare?
D.MayIhaveyourname?
F.Whereareyoufrom?
H.MyGod!Whatwasthat?
Alan:Welcometomycountry,miss.【56】
Lucy:I'mfromCanada.
Alan:【57】
Lucy:OK.Hereyouare.
Alan:【58】
Lucy:No,Ihaven'tgotanydutiable(應納關稅的)thingswithme.
Alan:Howlongwillyoubestayinghere?
Lucy:Aboutamonth.
Alan:【59】
Lucy:Thankyouverymuch.
Alan:【60】
(57)
32.(60)
五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你校看一看,但因臨時有事不能去,請對你校布局予以介紹。注意:(1)敘述要有條理,方位清楚,要用一些方位詞。(2)題目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學樓,辦公樓,試驗室,電教中心,圖書館,宿舍,食堂,操場等等。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你的同事寫信給你,讓你介紹一下學習英語的方法。信件內容包括:
(1)你的英語學習方法(舉例說明);
(2)同時指出,他應該尋找適合自己的好的學習方法。
參考答案
1.C由第二段第二句得知CTLA用于評估月短信數量,而非負責本方案,故A項不對;由第三段第一句得知thwWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct為本方案的提出依據,故B項不對;由文中第一句得知Federalregulators為本方案的審批通過單位,故排除D項;由第三段第二句得知方案由FCC主管,故答案為C項。
2.B解析:本題屬推理分析題。由文章第二段最后一句可知:他父母很忙,有時他一個人在家,所以他不得不自己照顧自己。
3.A事實細節題。
【應試指導】從第二段最后一句可知,不論是什么樣的光,它照射在我們的書本上或者工作所需材料上的方式對我們的眼睛很重要。
4.A解析:細節辨認題。由第一段"Itisestimatedthatsomesevenhundredmillionpeopleabouthalftheworld'sadultpopulation-areunabletoreadorwrite"和第三段"InEuropethefigureisabouttwenty-fourmillion,mostofwhomareinSouthernEurope.Britainhasaboutsevenhundredthousand'兩處內容可以算出答案為A。
5.D答案為D。根據題干在第一段第一句,TheexactyearofChrist'sbirthisnotrecorded,butthecalendarbeganonthesupposeddatedividestimeintoB.C.(beforeChrist)andA.D.(intheyearofourLord)作出該項選擇。
6.B
7.D
8.D解析:第2段講古董的美學價值,第3段講其歷史價值,并且第1段3、4行提到“aestheticorhistoricmerit”,故選D。
9.D50.最后一段。這里應是總結或歸納性質的。Inthelongrun就長遠來說,indetail就細節而言,infact事實上,inaword簡言之、一句話。選項D是正確的。
10.A解析:從“apoorblackmotheronwelfare”可得出答案應選A。
11.Bup.to-date現代的、最新的,recent最近的,now現在、立刻,modern現代的。根據上下文,對于紅葡萄酒來說,這兩個年份是最近的最佳釀酒年份。選項B是正確的。
12.A解析:通過第31空后面的內容whatwehadgrown,可以確定A選項planted,意思是“種植”。
13.C解析:前面已經說授予的是和平獎,因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們在北愛爾蘭的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。
14.B解析:獲得第二名的是美國運動員DominiqueArnold,他在比賽中大部分時間都是處于領先地位,最后以12秒90的成績完成這場比賽。
15.B詞義辨析題。
【應試指導】在兩者之間用between,三者及三者之上之間用amon9。
16.D解析:他說他是這個男孩的叔叔。因為這個男孩很像他的兄長,所以他認出他來了。
17.A解析:enjoyable愉快的,快樂的;exciting使人興奮的,令人激動的;experienced有閱歷的,有見識的,有經驗的;unpleasant使人不愉快的,討厭的,不客氣的。聯系題意及上下文應選A。
18.Astopby順便拜訪。有一天,我順路去了Cowcamper的家。
19.C
20.B23.答案為B
根據上下文,選詞不當會造成交流中斷,因此prevent“妨礙,阻止”合乎句意。encourage“鼓勵”、offer“提供”與段意相反;destroy“毀滅”在此程度太重,不符邏輯。
21.A
22.A
23.D
24.C解析:本題測試時態用法。因captain和warn之間是被動關系,所以用現在分詞的被動形式,又因warn的動作發生在change動作之前,故用分詞的完成式,Havingbeenwarned在句中作時間狀語。根據句意,C項正確。本句大意為:受到警告后,船長改變了航向。
25.Ctaketheplace意為“代替,取代”,是固定搭配。
26.C
27.A解析:考查名詞辨析。句意為:“在2008年,有27人因有毒奶粉事件而被捕?!眎ncident“大事件”;accident“偶發事件”;event“項目,一般事情”;occuranee“偶發事件”,由題意可知選A項。
28.D解析:what在這里修飾littlemoney,作save的賓語;并且what在這里兼有形容詞的意思,意為“所……的,盡可能多的”。A、B、C三項從語法上解釋不通。根據題意選D。
29.C
30.D
31.FF解析:這個對話是海關關員Alan和過境人員Lucy之間的對話。首先Alan說:小姐,歡迎您到我們國家來。而下面Lucy的回答是:I'mfromCanada.(我來自加拿大),因此56句應該選F.Whereareyoufrom?(你是哪里人?)。
32.WhenIwasachild
33.61.在描寫文中,要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚,可用一些方位詞如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校園的設施也要會講,如:教學樓theteachingbuilding,辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding,試驗室thelab,電教中心theAudiovisualCentre,圖書館thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.
Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.
Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.
Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulan
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