2022-2023學年山西省晉中市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Symptomsofemotionalstressinclude_____.

A.feelingjoyous

B.feelinghungry

C.feelingthirsty

D.feelingtired

2.Personalqualitiesarepersonal______ofanindividual.

A.announcementsB.skillsC.characteristicsD.duties

3.Thispassageisabout______.

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

4.Anexampleofajobskillis______.

A.cookingpizza

B.workingwellwithpeople

C.acceptingresponsibility

D.organizingprojects

5.Ifyouwanttosavesomeonedrowning,you______.

A.havetopullofyourclothesfirst

B.shouldhurrytogethimoutofwaterassoonaspossible

C.shouldfirstmakeoutwhoheis

D.oughttothrowalifeboattothepersonfirst

6.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity______.

A.tovisitafriend

B.toseehisparents

C.topayatthecashregister

D.tohavemoregasforhiscar

7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnofighttouseumbrella.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

8.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GlobalSatelliteCommunications.

B.NewVoiceandMessagingSystems.

C.NewGenerationSatellite.

D.AlwaysinTouch.

9.（）InPapusek’sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto_________.A.A.havethelightsturnedon

B.berewardedwithmilk

C.pleasetheirparents

D.bepraised

10.根據下列短文，回答下列各題。

Climate．morethananyothersinglefactor，determinesthedistributionoflifeonearth．Cli-maticboundariesestablishthelimitswhichorganismscansurvive．Plants，evenmorethanani-mals．mustbewelladaptedtoclimateinordertosurvive．Theycannotmoveaboutortakeshel-terbutmustbeequippedtoendurewhateverweatherconditionsarelikelytoOccur．Intheharshconditionsofthetundra，forexample，lowgrowingmosses，lichens，andafewfloweringplantsallhugthegroundforshelterfromicywinds．

Animals，despitetheirabilitytomoveaboutandfindshelter，arejustasmuchinfluencedbyclimateasplantsare．Creaturessuchasthecamelandthepenguinaresohighlyspecializedthattheyhaveanextremelylimiteddistribution。Others，suchasbearsareflexible"enoughtoa．dapttoabroadrangeofclimates．Oceandwellingorganismsarejustassensitivetoclimaticchanges--inthiscasetemperatureandsalinity--aslandanimals．Reefcoralscansurviveonlyinclearwarmseawater．Certainforaminifersaresosensitivetochangesintheirenvironmentthattheirpresencecanbetakenasanindexofseatemperature．Humanbeingsareamongtheleastspecializedofallanimalsandcanlivealmostanywhere．Theirclothesandtheirhomesactasasortof“miniatureclimate”thatCanbetakenwiththemeverywhere．

Accordingtothepassage，plantsonthetundragrowintheground_________．

A.toavoidbeingeatenbyarcticanimals

B.becausefertilizerisnotreadilyavailable

C.tominimizeexposuretothecold

D.becauseunfrozenwatersuppliesareveryscarce

二、完型填空(10題)11.

第32題請在第32處填上正確答案。

A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.rather

12.(42)

A.classB.examC.issueD.final

13.(53)

A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot

14.(50)

A.lastB.latestC.firstD.only

15.【B3】

A.independentlyB.naturallyC.withouthelpD.withease

16.26.A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed

17.(47)

A.fatB.shortC.thinD.tall

18.(46)

A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding

19.(45)

A.OtherB.AnotherC.OthersD.Theother

20.26.A.andB.yetC.notD.just

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Twentyteenagersareinterviewedaboutthethingtheylikebest,and80percentnamedTVwithout______.

A.hesitationB.realizationC.confirmationD.comprehension

22.Ipreferthisgame______thatone.

A.thanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.to

23.Canyougiveme______details,please?A.A.lotB.lessC.fatherD.further

24.Iflawandorder______notpreserved,peoplewillnotheabletoliveasecurelife.

A.areB.wereC.isD.was

25.It'sabouttimeyou______alittlelessmoney.A.A.spendB.tospendC.spentD.hadspent

26.Whatisitaboutatreeless,dusty,oldcitylikeSt.Samothene______makespeopleloveitsomuch?

A.thatB.itC.whereD.this

27.14.SupposingI______toagreetoyourrequest,howdoyouthinktheotherstudentswouldfeel?A.wouldB.areC.wereD.could

28.17.—Whatmadehersoupset?—______thenecklace______yesterday.A.Lost,boughtB.Lost,buyingC.Losing,havingboughtD.Losing,bought

29.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheplanthreemonthsaheadoftime,______issomethingwehadnotexpected.

A.thatB.whatC.itD.which

30.Theboyshowedcomplete______ofhisparents'advice.

A.ignoranceB.disregardC.neglectD.avoidance

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.根據中文提示，將對話中缺少的內容寫上。這些句子必須符合英語表達習慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句；打問號的地方，用疑問句。

提示：Alice得知Bill最近住院，問Bill發生了什么事。聽說Bill房間失火，Alice感到遺憾。Bill說失火是由于熄燈后，John點燃了蠟燭，要繼續閱讀，但后來他卻睡著了，隨后，他的床著了火，他本人嚴重受傷，現在仍然住院。

Alice:Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?

Bill:Inthehospital.

Alice:Inthehospital?【51】?

Bill:Didn'tyouknowthatourroomcaughtfirelastSundayevening?

Alice:Oh,really?【52】.Butwhatcausedthefire?

Bill:Well,thelightinourroomwasturnedoffat10:30asusual.Johnlitacandle【53】.Unluckilyhefellasleepwiththecandlestillburningbesidehim.【54】.

Alice:Oh,myGod!HowwasJohn?

Bill:Hewasbadlyburnt【55】.

Alice:Washetheonlyoneburnt?

Bill:No.Thereweretwomore,includingme.

(57)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢矗蚺R時有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學樓，辦公樓，試驗室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Directions:StudythefollowingtablecarefullyandwriteacompositiononASurveyon

Reading.Yourcompositionshouldbebasedontheinformationgiveninthetable.Write100-120wordsto(1)statetheamountofreading,readingspeedandtheresultsofreading;(2)describethepossiblerelationshipamongthevariables.ASurveyon

ReadingTheResultsofSurveyon

ReadingTheNumber

ofStudentsPercentageof

theTotalTheTotalAmount

of

Reading

inaTermReadingSpeed

(wordsperhour)Performance

(scores)10040%350,0003,000＞808032%300,0002,50070-736022%250,0002,00060-69306%＜100,0001,500＜60July,2000

參考答案

1.D解析：第三段中提到，壓力會使人在情感上出現問題，如焦躁、不安、厭煩(feelingtired)等。

2.C解析：第一段。參見原文。

3.A全文說的是關于家長的社會地位與其孩子成長的關系。文章的第一句就點明了主題。A項是正確的。

4.A解析：根據全文及最后一段。制作比薩餅是一種技術。而其他則是可轉換的技術。

5.B

6.A解析：由文章第一段提到的Iwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend可以看出正確答案。

7.D解析：參見第三段。

8.D

9.A

10.C

11.B在鋼絲上跪下難度更大，因此前面用了even。

12.B解析：要在考試開考前幾分鐘到達考場。

13.B

14.D

15.D

16.BGoodFriday耶穌受難日。終于在1998年的耶穌受難日那天簽署了和平協議。

17.D解析：本題屬推理題。什么樣的人才能叫long(長，高)呢?當然選tall才能與long相對應。

18.A解析：前一句說了雞蛋是完美的食物，所以它在營養方面肯定是豐富的，不會是缺失的。選項A是正確的。

19.A

20.B答案為B。根據上下文，此處應為轉折，yet相當于but；而and連接并列句。

21.A解析：withouthesitation意為“不加思索地”

22.D解析：prefer…to表示“比起……更喜歡……”。

23.D表示更詳盡的細節應用further。Father更遠的(距離上的)。給我更多一點細節好嗎?

24.C

25.C說明請見模擬試題(9)第16題。你真該少花點錢了。

26.A解析：此題其實是對強調句被強調部分進行提問而得來的句子，而強調句中的關系詞只能是that，故應選A。

27.C14．Supposing表示假設，謂語動詞應用虛擬語氣。選項C是正確的。

28.D17．答案為D

參考譯文：——什么事使得她的心情如此不好?——(她)丟失了昨天新買的項鏈。本題考查分詞的應用?，F在分詞表示主動或正在進行，過去分詞表示被動或已經完成。

29.D解析：本題為語法結構題。非限定定語從句不能由that引導，通常只能由除that以外的關系代詞或關系副詞引導。本句大意為；他們克服了所有困難提前三個月完成了計劃，這是我們沒有預料到的。

30.B

31.CC解析：需要假期的人沒有假期，所以羨慕別人。選項C是正確的。

32.Whathappened

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設施也要會講，如：教學樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschool