備考2023年廣東省清遠市統招專升本英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.______Iwastryingtodoistopersuademybrothertogiveupsmoking（）

A.ThatB.NowC.WhatD.Which

2.Wehavetogettheroadrepaired（）

A.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost

B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit

C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts

D.nomatteritcostshowmuch

3.Afterthey_______thefirstsupercomputerinthe1940s,scientistsandengineersbegantodevelopwaystocreatenetworks（）

A.createB.createdC.havecreatedD.hascreated

4.InlearningEnglishweshouldnot_____ourstudentsoftheirmistakesallthetime（）

A.remindB.rememberC.remainD.remark

5.Nobodyknowsthereasonshedidn'tcometothemeeting（）

A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when

6.Nosoonerhadhesatdowntolunch（）therewasaknockatthedoor

A.whenB.thatC.asD.than

7.Facedwithallthedifficulties,thegirlhermotherforhelp（）

A.turnedoverB.turnedfromC.turnedtoD.turnedup

8.I’msorrytotellyouthatthematerialsyouwantedare_____（）

A.takenoffB.putupC.soldoutD.gotoff

9.Itisbelievedthat__________spendingwilleventuallyleadtofailure（）

A.naturalB.mysteriousC.moderateD.excessive

10.ThisphotomeofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmmanyyearsago（）

A.remindsB.recallsC.retellsD.remembers

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.forB.asC.byD.with

12.64.（）

A.trueB.fortunateC.luckyD.practical

13.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,41overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventually42asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon’tfeel43,buttiredandwornoutand44tofaceanewday.

Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle45StressandSleep,46thatstressandlackofsleeparedirectly47.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,the48wesleep,themoreweareunabletodealwith49.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight’ssleep,he50,wecanoftenfindthe51todealwithwhat’sworryingus.

So,whatisagoodnight’ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthy52alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,53strangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadache54ofmakingyoufeelmorerefreshed.

Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort55anddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercise56inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas57tired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyou58.Whenyouturnthelight59,Dr.Winklesays,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou’llbeasleep60youknowit

（）

A.turningB.ringingC.revolvingD.rotating

14.Didyoueverhaveadream?I’mnottalkingaboutadreamyouhavewhenyousleep.I’mtalkingaboutaconsciousdream41youwouldliketoseeanewfuture,adifferentchoiceofemployment,andabusinessofyourown.Howmanytimeshaveyouwishedthatyoucouldbelivinginadifferent42ratherthantheoneyouarecurrentlyexperiencing?

Severalyearsago,Ihadadreamaboutinventingaboardgamethatwould43myfortunes.Aftermanyrevisions,aboardgamewasdeveloped.Itwasanexcitingtime.Ourdreamseemedtocometruewithsalesstartingtoaccumulate,andourcompanywasalso44.45,anewboardgamesuddenly46marketandmadegreatprogressinsales.Eventually,thecompanywasdissolved.

Perhapsforgamedevelopers,the47emotionsitwasnevermeanttohappenwilldominatetheirfuturedreamsof48adifferentlife.Butforme,maybeIdidn’tsucceedtothelevelIdesired,butattheveryleastIturnedmydream49reality.IfIhadnevertransferredmydream,there50valuablelessonstobelearnedfromthefailure.Itmaytakemany51,butsuccessisonlyachieved.Oncedreamsare52action,formerfailurebecomesabetteractionplaninfuture.Theimportant53hereisthatsuccessonlycomesbyturningdreamsintoreality,andrealizingthat54areonlystepping-stonestofinalsuccess.Aftermanyattempts,manyfailures,manylessonsandmanyfalsestarts,learn55lessonsfromfailure,turndreamsintoreality,anddon’tletadreamonlybeadream,andthensuccesswillarriveatlast

41.（）

A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

15.58.（）

A.thoughtB.measuredC.balancedD.considered

16.60.（）

A.ruleB.functionC.taskD.role

17.76.（）

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

18.57.（）

A.thatB.ifC.whereD.when

19.Thereisasayingthatmoneycan’tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying51:butitsurehelps.

Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa52fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn’tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe53thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis54wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat55inbringinghappinessinlife.

andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice（犧牲）theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue56inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir57,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.

Weoftenhear58ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople’s59livesbecausetheydon’thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon’tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.

Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions60?

Ibelievemoneyandhappiness61eachother.Whatismoneytous?I’vecometothinkit62freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat63withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe64conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe65thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand

51.（）

A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds

20.69.（）

A.ThroughB.AgainstC.WithD.On

三、翻譯(3題)21.如果有機會，約翰也許就已經成為一位杰出的畫家了

22.她給了我食物和衣服，沒求任何回報

23.他有能力處理各種棘手的事情，我們都愿意和他共事

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.________,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn’twanttoriskmissingthebus（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Managingistheprocessofgettingthingsbyandthroughothers（）

A.doneB.doC.doingD.did

六、單選題(0題)26.DoyoumindifI（）themistakesinyourreport

A.pickupB.putupC.calloutD.pointout

參考答案

1.C我努力在做的是說服我哥哥戒煙。

［考點］主語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,is之前是主語從句。從句中成分不完整,缺少do的賓語,所以應用連接代詞what。故選C

2.C不管花多少錢，我們都得把路修好。

【考點】狀語從句

【精析】C根據選項可知，本題考查的是nomatterhow引導的讓步狀語從句。nomatterhow相當于however，意為不論如何，不管怎樣，其引導的讓步狀語從句的結構為nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主語+謂語，所以選項A、B和D均不正確。故選C

3.BB根據句意和從句中的時間狀語inthe1940s可知，從句應用一般過去時，表示在過去某個特定時間或某一段時間內發生的動作。故選B

4.AA句意：學英語時,我們不應當總提醒學生他們所犯的錯誤。詞語搭配題。remind：提醒,常用的結構是remindsb.ofsth

5.C沒有人知道她不來開會的原因。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知，空處引導一個定語從句，先行詞是表示原因的reason，所以應用關系副詞why引導從句，相當于forwhich，在從句中作原因狀語。故選C

6.D他剛坐下來吃午飯就聽見有人敲門。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Dnosooner…than是固定搭配，意為一……就……；而hardly多與when搭配使用。故選D

7.C面對所有的困難，女孩向她的母親尋求幫助。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cturnover:翻閱，把……翻過來；turn與from不構成固定搭配；turnto:求助于；turnup:露面，（尤指失去后偶然）被發現。根據句意可知，選C

8.C句意：很遺憾地告訴你，你想要的那種材料賣完了。動詞短語辨析。takeoff意為脫下，起飛；putup意為增加，提高，張貼；sellout/besoldout意為售空，賣光；getoff意為動身，出發。根據句意，選C

9.D人們都相信過度消費終將導致破產。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dnatural:自然的，意料之中的；mysterious:神秘的，難以理解的；moderate:溫和的，適度的；excessive:過多的，過度的。根據句意可知，選D

10.A這張照片使我想起多年前我在農場工作的日子。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Aremind：使想起，使記起，remindsb.ofsth.意為使某人回想起某事；recall：召回，回想起，recallsth.意為回想起某事，不與介詞of連用；retell：復述，重述；remember：記得，牢記。根據句意和空后的of可知，選A

11.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】B根據文義可知，學生每年暑假要花三周時間作為一個全日制學生學習，所以選as（作為，當作）

12.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】D根據句意他們在學校里學的幾乎所有事情在他們的生活中都有實際用處可知，空處應用practical（實際的，切實可行的）。true:真的；fortunate,lucky均有幸運的之意，都不符合題意

13.A［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】A由句意可知，憂慮使人難以入睡，在床上來回翻身。turnover可表示滾動，翻轉，因此應選A

14.B［考點］語法結構題

【精析】B分析句子結構可知，空處引導的是一個定語從句，修飾先行詞dream。再結合句意可知，空處在從句中作地點狀語，所以應用where或inwhich引導，相當于inthedream（在夢里）。what不能引導定語從句，when在從句中作時間狀語，how在從句中作方式狀語，均不符合題意。故選B

15.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】D本句意為當然，用外教教學的利弊都要考慮到。think:想，思考；measure:測量；balance:平衡；consider:考慮。故選D

16.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意：政府已經退出作為工作時間管理者的傳統角色