2022年江西省吉安市瑤廈中學高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifit__________forthesnow,we___________themountainyesterday.A.werenot;couldhaveclimbed

B.werenot;couldclimbC.hadnotbeen;couldhaveclimbed

D.hadnotbeen;couldclimb參考答案：C2.Theysaythat

________

alotofwaterisgoodforyou.A.drink

B.havingdrunk

C.drinking

D.drank參考答案：C3.Weareconsidering_____atriparoundtheisland.A.take

B.totake

C.tobetaking

D.taking 參考答案：D20.Whatpeopleliketoeatissubjective,but______thenorthernerslikedumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice.

A.bychance

B.inparticular

C.atease

D.ingeneral參考答案：D略23.Itishardtoavoidmistakes.

youcorrectthem,itwillbeallright.

A.Aslongas

B.Although

C.Incase

D.Eventhough參考答案：A略6.Itishisfirstjobinterview,sothereisnoroomformistakesinthefirst

.A.information

B.expression

C.impression

D.description參考答案：C7.Thelittleboy_______fortheapplesonthetree，butofcoursehewasnottallenough.A．handedout B．wentoutC．reachedout D．broughtout參考答案：C此處表示“伸手夠”，故選reachout。handout分發(fā)；goout出去；bringout顯現(xiàn)出，出版。8.LadyCatherinewas____bythe_____newsthathernephewwouldmarryElizabeth.A.astonished;astonishing

B.astonishing;astonishingC.astonishing；astonished

D.astonished;astonished參考答案：A9.Gulangyuisagorgeousisland

thereissomereallyinterestingarchitecture.A．that

B．where

C．which

D．what參考答案：B10.Couldyouplease________thewindow?It’sverycoldoutside.A.notopen

B.open

C.nottoopen

D.don’topen參考答案：A11.Whenheenteredthehall,hefoundthebigdesk______withflowersandmanypeople______athimkindly.

A.covering,staringB.covered,stared

C.covered,staring

D.covering,stared參考答案：C12.Therewas

time

Ihatedtogotoschool.

A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;

when參考答案：B略13.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer_____thepapersarekept.A.where B.onwhich

C.underwhich

D.which參考答案：A略14.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyandmanypeople’sburningneedmaketocloneornottocloneahumanbeingnolongan_____questionbutarealproblemmanygovernmentsface.A.unfair

B.important

C.academic

D.average參考答案：CA.unfair不公平的；B.important重要的；C.academic學術的；D.average平均的。根據(jù)下文butarealproblemmanygovernmentsface.“而是一個很多政府面對的難題”，可知技術的發(fā)展和人們的需求使得是否克隆人類不再是一個學術上的問題。故選C。15.Thebook,_______coverisblue,ismine.A.ofwhich

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.inwhom參考答案：B16.Thereare________thingsaboutcitylifeinthefuturewhicharenotcertain.A.plentyof B.aplentyof C.agreatdealof D.manya參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：關于未來的城市生活，有很多事情是不確定的。plentyof大量，許多。其前不可加冠詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，agreatdealof修飾不可數(shù)名詞，manya修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，均與題干不符，故排除B，C和D項，故選A。17.Thereasonwhyhewaslateis___hegotuptoolate.A.because B.that

C.as

D.for參考答案：B18.—Let’sgoforanicewalkintothecountrythisafternoon.—I’dliketo,butI________togowithAlicetobuysomeclothes.A.agreed B.willagree C.haveagreed D.hadagreed參考答案：C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：---今天下午我們?nèi)ムl(xiāng)村散散步吧。---我很想去，但是我已經(jīng)答應和愛麗絲一起去買衣服了。現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響。由“but”可知，作者已經(jīng)答應和愛麗絲一起去買衣服了，所以不能去鄉(xiāng)村散步了。故可知選C項。19.Davidisgettingonwellwithhisboss---hecanalways______anewideaforpleasingtheboss.A.keepupwith

B.putupwith

C.comeupwith

D.catchupwith參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意：大衛(wèi)和他的老板相處得很好——他總能想出取悅老板的新點子。A.keepupwith跟上；

B.putupwith忍受；

C.comeupwith提出，想出；

D.catchupwith趕上。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。二、完型填空20.完形填空(20題，1題1分，共20分)

Surfing:It’sNotJustforBoysAnyMore

Ifyouaskedhighschoolgirlstonametheirfavoritesports,mostwouldprobablysaybasketballorvolleyball.Iamoneofthefewgirlswhowould

21

:surfing(沖浪運動).Butisn’tthataboything?Somepeople

22.Mostcertainlynot.Istartedsurfingaboutfiveyearsagoand

23inlovewiththesportontheveryfirstday.Ridingthefirst

24

wasthebestfeelingIhadeverexperienced.WhenItryto

25

surfingwithotherthings,Ifinditverydifficultbecause,inmy

2—___26

,there’snothinglikeit.Itinvolves(牽涉到)bodyand

27

.There’ssandbetweenmytoesandcool,salt

28

allaroundus.ThefeelingIgetwhenI’msurfing

29

thatwater,becomingonewiththe

30,islikeI’mweightless.TheonethingIcan

31

fromsurfingandnotanyothersportisendlesschallenge.Youcanneverbethe“bestsurfer”becausetheocean

32

antoomanykindsofwavesthatnobodycanevermaster.Thevariationsofsurfingstylesarewonderful.Somesurfersarefreeandflowing;othersareveryaggressive(活躍有力的)and

33.Allofthesethingsattractmetosurfingandmakeit

34

fromanyothersport.I’ve

35

totelleverygirlIknowtodosomethingthatpeopledon’tthinkgirlscando.It’spartofbeinghumantoadvancetonew

36

,soshouldn’titbeexpectedthatgirlsshouldstepupandstart

37__thelimitsofthingsboysandmenusedtodominate(主宰)?There’rewomen

38

sidebysidewiththePresidentofourcountry,sowhynotsidebysidewiththeboys

39

thefootballteamoroutinthewatersurfing?Givegirlsachanceto

40

,andtheywill.21.A.tell

B.answer

C.give

D.realize22.A.think

B.understand

C.reply

D.believe23.A.stayed

B.came

C.dropped

D.fell24.A.wave

B.storm

C.sail

D.boat25.A.bring

B.connect

C.compare

D.tie26.A.work

B.study

C.holiday

D.life27.A.mind

B.effort

C.health

D.time28.A.beach

B.ocean

C.water

D.coast29.A.through

B.across

C.over

D.above30.A.sky

B.world

C.earth

D.ocean31.A.take

B.get

C.make

D.keep32.A.catches

B.includes

C.offers

D.collects33.A.exciting

B.great

C.hard

D.calm34.A.known

B.right

C.far

D.different35.A.chosen

B.tried

C.managed

D.promised36.A.levels

B.points

C.steps

D.parts37.A.reaching B.accepting

C.pushing

D.setting38.A.sitting

B.walking

C.fighting

D.working39.A.of

B.from

C.on

D.with40.A.think

B.succeed

C.perform

D.feel

參考答案：略21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。

ItwastobeoursecondChristmasinGermanyandwedecidedtoavoidthenakedtreeproblemtheyearbefore.Wewrotetomyfather,andhe

36

topurchaseatreeforusinStates.Hewouldshipittousinseveralsmaller

37

.

TwodaysbeforeChristmaswewereina

38

.Alltheboxeshadarrivedexceptforone.Thetreetrunkandstandwerestill

39

.Wedecidedtowaitonemoreday.

40

,inBremerhaven,ayoungmailclerk

41

alongthinboxunderacounter.Hepickeditupandsawthecustomstag(標簽)which

42

“artificial（人造的）Christmastreetrunkandstand”.HerealizedthatsomeoneinMannheimwouldbe

43

atreeforChristmas.Hefelt

44

forthem,buttherewasn’tmuchhecoulddo.Therewasno

45

onChristmas.

Heputthepackageonthe

46

shelfandheadedforthecoffeebar.Theplacewas

47

andheendedupsharingatable.Twomenwerespeakingandtheclerk

48

thatoneofhiscompanionsatthetablewasstationedinMannheim.Hehadjustpickedupthe

49

hehadshippedfromtheStatesandwasdrivingbackthatafternoon.Theclerkthoughtofthe

50

andsaidtotheman,“Youcouldreally

51

SantaforsomeoneinMannheimtonightifyou’dliketo.”Heexplainedaboutthelosttreetrunkandstand.Themanagreed.

Thefollowingday,myhusbandwasreachingforhiscoat

52

thedoorbellrang.Therestooda

53

holdingalongthincarton,ourtreetrunkandstand.Heexplainedabouttheclerkandthecoffeebarmeeting.Weinvitedhimin,

54

itwasChristmasEveandheleftinahurry.

ThenextdayaswecelebratedtheChristmaswiththebeautifultree,Iwhispered：“Blessthosetwostrangerswho

55

ourChristmaswiththeirkindness.”36.A.agreed

B.refused

C.stopped

D.failed37.A.bags

B.containers

C.boxes

D.parts38.A.hope

B.loss

C.mess

D.panic39.A.broken

B.separated

C.unknown

D.missing40.A.Meanwhile

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Afterward41.A.hid

B.forgot

C.covered

D.found42.A.read

B.wrote

C.signed

D.meant43.A.except

B.by

C.along

D.without44.A.sure

B.happy

C.painful

D.sorry45.A.passage

B.message

C.delivery

D.labor46.A.safe

B.high

C.proper

D.secret47.A.taken

B.ordered

C.closed

D.crowded48.A.supposed

B.discovered

C.expected

D.wondered49.A.car

B.mail

C.passenger

D.gift50.A.difficulty

B.family

C.package

D.accident51.A.become

B.play

C.pretend

D.assist52.A.before

B.while

C.until

D.when53.A.postman

B.santa

C.stranger

D.driver54.A.but

B.and

C.so

D.as55.A.celebrated

B.decorated

C.confirmed

D.brightened參考答案：36~40ACDDA

41~45DADDC

46~50CDBAC

51~55BDCAD三、閱讀理解22.七選五閱讀：（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項

Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.

７1

BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.

７2

Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.

７3

Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.

７4

Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystous,“workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety”.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!

７5

Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.

A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusic.B.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E.Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.F.Ineverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmymind.G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?

參考答案：23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的ABC和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Therearelabels(標簽)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.

Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay“drycleanonly”,forwashingmayruinthiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirections(說明)onthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbestforalongtime.Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.Well-madecloth