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一.詞匯落實詞匯落實(一)語境填詞1.Igot

withthelongandmeaninglessspeechgivenbyMr.Smith.2.Asforhisperformance,hewasa

,buthesucceededasasinger.3.Shesucceededin

manydifficultiesinlearningEnglish.4.Thereisnoword,no

,nocry;allpeoplewereintotalsilence.boredfailureovercomingwhisper一.詞匯落實詞匯落實5.Jim,youarealwaysthrowingbooksabout.Look,whata______(混亂;糟糕)inyourstudy!6.Thereweremany

(時候)whentheteamcouldwin,buttheywerenotsolucky.7.Thediseasespread

(遍及)thecountry,gettingmostpeopleintoapanic.8.Tombecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelping_________(普通的)people.messoccasionsthroughoutordinary一.詞匯落實詞匯落實(二)根據提示寫出下列單詞的適當形式9.

vt.使發笑;使愉快→

adj.好笑的;有趣的→

adj.覺得好笑的10.

n.表演者;演出者→

vt.執行;表演→

n.執行;演出11.

vt.使驚詫→

adj.令人感到驚訝的→

n.驚詫;震驚12.

adj.幸運的;吉利的→

adv.不幸

地→

n.運氣;財富amusingperformamusedperformanceastonishastonishingastonishmentunfortunatelyfortunatefortuneamuseperformer一.詞匯落實詞匯落實13.

vt.&vi.使歡樂;款待→

n.娛樂→

adj.有趣的14.

vt.使信服→

adj.令人信服的15.

vt.&vi.導演;指示;指揮;adj.直的;直接的;

直率的→

n.指導;方向→

n.導演→

adv.&conj.直接地;徑直地;一……就……16.

adj.特殊的;特別的n.細節;細目→

adv.特殊地;特別地17.

vi.作出反應;回應→

n.反應;回應entertainentertainmententertainingconvinceconvincingdirectdirectiondirectordirectlyparticularparticularlyreactionreact(一)寫出下列短語的意思1.feel/becontentwith

__________2.uptonow________3.badlyoff____________4.starin_______________5.cutoff__________6.pickout____________7.inparticular__________8.convincesb.ofsth._______________對……滿足直到現在窮的;缺少的擔任主角;主演切斷;斷絕挑出;辨別出尤其;特別使某人相信……二.重點短語歸納重點短語歸納二.重點短語歸納重點短語歸納(二)選用以上短語填空1.

,theyhavebeenworkinginthespacelabformorethan10weeks.2.Theywereso

thattheycouldn'taffordabusticketatthattime.3.Joneswasill,soshemissedherchanceof

theschoolplaylastmonth.Uptonowbadlyoffstarringin二.重點短語歸納重點短語歸納4.Johniswearingaredtieandbluesuit.Sohe'seasyto________inthecrowd.5.Theyalwayshadsomecandlesinstoreincasethepowerwas_______.6.Hementionedthatpoint

,foritwasquiteimportant.cutoffinparticularpickout三.常考詞匯細點撥content

contentadj.滿足的;滿意的n.滿足;內容;目錄vt.使滿足三.常考詞匯細點撥content回歸課本Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives.在人們感到沮喪的時候,他可以使他們開懷大笑,于是人們就對自己的生活感到比較滿足。三.常考詞匯細點撥content拓展歸納feel/becontentwith...

對……滿足/滿意becontenttodosth.

滿足于做某事contentoneselfwith

滿足于三.常考詞匯細點撥content即學即練Ⅰ.寫出下列句中content的含義①Wouldyoubecontenttowaittilltonight?______②Hebegantoliveinpeaceandcontent.____③Sheuncoveredthebottleandpouredoutthecontents.___________④Thereisatableofcontentsinfrontofadictionary.____⑤WillitcontentyouifIletyouhavecandytomorrow?______滿意的滿足

所容納之物目錄使滿足三.常考詞匯細點撥contentⅡ.英譯漢⑥BythetimeIcontentedmyselfwiththeconclusionthatheandIwerestrangers,weweregreetingeachotherwarmlyeverymorninglikeoldfriends.————————————————————————————————————到我滿足于我和他都是陌生人這一結論時,我們每天早晨都像老朋友一樣打招呼。convincing三.常考詞匯細點撥convincingadj.令人信服的;有說服力的convincing三.常考詞匯細點撥回歸課本Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!令人心悅誠服的表演使你相信這是他吃過的最可口的飯菜之一了!convincing三.常考詞匯細點撥拓展歸納(1)convincesb.todosth.

說服某人做某事

convincesb.ofsth.

使某人相信某事

convincesb.that...

使某人相信(2)beconvincedof...確信……;相信……

beconvincedthat...

確信……convincing三.常考詞匯細點撥即學即練Ⅰ.完成句子①Iconvincedhimofherhonesty.①-1He

herhonesty.①-2I

thatshewashonest.①-3He

shewashonest.wasconvincedofconvincedhimwasconvincedthatconvincing三.常考詞匯細點撥Ⅱ.翻譯句子②這幅圖畫讓我深信做一個好女兒甚至比做一個“好”學生更重要。_____________________________________________________________________________________Thepictureconvincesmethatitisevenmoreimportanttobeagooddaughterthanagoodstudent.三.常考詞匯細點撥direct

directv.導演;指揮;指示adj.

直的;直接的;直率的三.常考詞匯細點撥direct回歸課本CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshestarredin.查理·卓別林自編、自導、自制他主演的電影。三.常考詞匯細點撥direct拓展歸納(1)directsb.todosth.

指示(令)某人做某事

direct+that...(should)do...

指示……

directsb.toaplace

告訴某人去某地(2)directionn.方向;方位;指點;指示;說明書

inthedirectionof...

朝……方向

underthedirectionof...

在……指導下

inalldirections(=ineverydirection)

朝四面八方(3)directlyadv.“直接地”,也可作連詞,

引導時間狀語從句,意

為“一……就……”三.常考詞匯細點撥direct即學即練Ⅰ.完成句子①聽到槍聲,樹上的鳥兒向四面八方飛去。Atthesound,thebirdsinthetreeflew_______________

.②一下飛機,這個小男孩就朝著媽媽跑去。Whenlanding,theboyrushed

hismother.③上學時,這個小女孩在老師的幫助下提高了英語水平。Wheninschool,thegirlimprovedherEnglish___________________herteacher.inalldirections/everydirectioninthedirectionofunderthedirectionof三.常考詞匯細點撥directⅡ.一句多譯④她命令我們保持沉默。④-1

(directsb.todosth.)④-2

(direct+that...)Shedirectedustoremainsilent.Shedirectedthatwe(should)remainsilent.三.常考詞匯細點撥amuseamusev.

使發笑,使愉快三.常考詞匯細點撥amuse回歸課本Therearethousandsofjokeswhichuse“playonwords”toamuseus.(英語中)有數千個笑話,它們因使用了“雙關語”而顯得妙趣橫生。三.常考詞匯細點撥amuse拓展歸納(1)amusesb./oneselfbydoing...

通過做……來使某人高興

amusesb.withsth.

用某物使某人高興(2)amusingadj.有趣的;逗樂的

amusedadj.

感到快樂的

beamusedat/by

對……感到好笑(3)amusementn.消遣;娛樂;娛樂活動

toone'samusement

使人感到有趣(的是)三.常考詞匯細點撥amuse即學即練Ⅰ.用amuse的適當形式填空①Hischief

isreadingnovels.Heusually_______himselfwithreading.Andheisusually

bythe

stories.Ⅱ.翻譯句子②讓我感到好笑的是,他們為這樣一件小事爭吵。________________________________________________________amusementamusesamusedamusingTomyamusement,theyhadaquarrelaboutsuchasmallthing.三.常考詞匯細點撥amuseⅢ.單項填空③Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues________withherstories.A.amused

B.amusingC.toamuseD.tobeamused解析:考查keep的復合結構。句意:露茜很有幽默感,

她總是用她的故事使她的同事發笑。amused“感到快樂

的”,一般修飾人。答案:Abadlyoff窮的;缺少的badlyoff四.重點短語與句型badlyoff四.重點短語與句型回歸課本Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.很不幸,他的父親過世了,使得家里更加貧窮,因此查理的童年是在照顧生病的母親和弟弟中度過的。badlyoff四.重點短語與句型拓展歸納(1)bewelloff境況很好;富裕

bebetteroff

境況較好

beworseoff

更窮的(2)worseandworse越來越壞;每況愈下

gofrombadtoworse

越來越壞;每況愈下

tomakemattersworse=whatisworse

而更糟糕的是badlyoff四.重點短語與句型即學即練Ⅰ.完成句子①他現在比五年前好多了;那時他很窮,更糟糕的是,他又失業了。Heis

thanfiveyearsago;atthattime,hewas

,and

,helosthisjob.②如果他年輕時多努力一點,現在就能過得舒服些。Ifhehadworkedharderwhenyoung,he________________

now.betteroffbadlyofftomakemattersworsewouldbewelloffbadlyoff四.重點短語與句型Ⅱ.翻譯句子③不可否認(Thereisnodenyingthat...)環境的質量正在每況愈下。________________________________________________________________________Thereisnodenyingthatthequalityofenvironmentisgoingfrombadtoworse.pickout挑出;辨別出;領會;理解pickout四.重點短語與句型pickout四.重點短語與句型回歸課本Charliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.查理首先挑出鞋帶來吃,像是吃意大利面一樣。拓展歸納pickoff

摘掉;摘下來pickup

拾起;撿起;收拾;整理;(偶然)學會;

用車接某人;收聽到;身體好轉pickout四.重點短語與句型即學即練Ⅰ.寫出下列句中pickout的含義

①I’mgoingtopickoutafewbooksformybrother. ②Let’spickoutthebadapplesfromthebasket. ③Thewitnesspickedoutthethieffromacrowdofmen.

④Hefinallypickedoutthemeaningofthepassage.

挑選挑出辨別出領會;理解pickout四.重點短語與句型Ⅱ.翻譯句子⑤他如此費力地(tryhard)想把面條夾起來(pickup)以至

于他滿頭大汗(sweatv.)。___________________________________________________________Heistryingsohardtopickupthenoodlesthatheissweatingalot.pickout四.重點短語與句型Ⅲ.單項填空⑥(2012·四川高考)It'ssurprisingthatyourbrother________Russiansoquickly—hehasn'tlivedthereverylong.A.pickedup

B.lookedupC.putupD.madeup

解析:考查動詞短語辨析。pickup“(無意之間、偶然地)學

會”;lookup“(在書籍中)查找”;putup“張貼;搭建”;makeup“構成;編造”。句意:令人驚奇的是,你弟弟如

此快就學會說俄語了——他在那兒生活的時間并不長。根

據句意選A。

答案:Awith復合結構四.重點短語與句型回歸課本Insteadtheyarehidinginasmallhutontheedgeofamountainduringasnowstormwithnothingtoeat.他們反而被困在一個小木屋里,沒有任何東西可吃。with復合結構四.重點短語與句型拓展歸納with復合結構四.重點短語與句型AtexactlyelevenSirPercivalknockedandentered,withanxietyandworryineverylineofhisface.(2012·福建閱讀B)七點整,SirPercival敲門后走進來,他臉上的每道皺紋里都充滿了焦慮和擔心。Withthemealover,weallwenthome.吃完飯后,我們都回家了。with復合結構四.重點短語與句型(2)當with后的賓語和作賓補的動詞之間是主謂關系時,常用v.-ing形式;如果是動賓關系,則常用v.-ed形式;不定式表示將來發生的動作。Alittleboywithtwoofhisfrontteethmissingranintothehouse.掉了兩個門牙的男孩跑進了房子里。Witheverythingpreparedwell,hebelievedhecouldsucceed.一切都準備好了,他相信他會成功的。with復合結構四.重點短語與句型即學即練Ⅰ.用所給動詞的適當形式填空①Withalotofdifficultproblems

(settle),thenewly-electedmanagerisinadilemma.②Withhismother

(help)him,heisgettingalongwellwithhiswork.③Withthekey

(lose),shehadtowaitoutsidethedoor.Ⅱ.翻譯句子④隨著時間的推移,他們確信一切都會好起來的。________________________________________________________________tosettlehelpinglostTheyaresurethateverythingwillbebetterwithtimepassing/goingby.with復合結構四.重點短語與句型Ⅲ.單項填空⑤Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog________them.A.tofollow

B.followingC.followedD.follows解析:考查with的復合結構。with的賓語后面可加形容詞、副詞、分詞、不定式或名詞等作賓補,此處petdog與follow之間構成主動關系,所以用following。不定式表示動作尚未發生,故排除A。

答案:B五.知識檢測題單元知識檢測1.(2015·平遙高三質檢)Thenexttimeyou'reabouttomakeacall,visitafriendorstartaconversation,tellyourchildyouexpecthertobe________andnottointerrupt.A.considerableB.convenientC.considerate

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