千里之行，始于足下讓知識帶有溫度。第第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦翻譯資格考試：2022年9月上海中級口譯聽力真題完整版Spotdictation

Next,let’stalkaboutearthquakesonourplanet.Somecountrieshavelargenumbersofearthquakes.Japanisoneofthem.Othersdonothavemany.Forexample,therearefewearthquakesinBritain.Thereisoftenagreatnoiseduringanearthquake.Thegroundvibrates.Housesfalldown.Trainsrunoffthelines.Sometimes,thereisaheavylossofhumanlives.

Earthquakesoftenhappennearvolcanoes,butthisisnotalwaystrue.Thecentersofsomeearthquakesareunderthesea.Thebottomoftheseasuddenlymoves.Thepowerfulforcesinsidetheearthbreaktherocks.Thecoastisshakenandgreatwavesappear.Thesewaves,alsoknownasseismicwaves,ortsunamiscantravellongdistancesandrushoverthelandwhentheyreachit.Theyarestrongenoughtobreakdownhousesandotherbuildings.Veryoftenfiresfollowthemostseriousearthquakes.In1906,thegreatearthquakeatSanFranciscobrokethegaspipes.Thegasescaped,andsoonlargenumbersoffireswereburninginthecity.Thewaterpipeswerealsoshakenandbroken,soitwasnotpossibletoputthefiresout.Therewasnowater.TheTokyoEarthquakeof1923happenedjustbeforenoon.Peoplewerecookingmealsontheirfiresatthattime.Whenthegroundshook,thefiresshook,too.Hotmaterialswerethrownonthedifferentpartsofthehouses,someofwhichweremadeofwood.Soon134fireswereburninginthecity.

Whatkindofbuildingstandsupbestinanearthquake?Abuildingwithconcretewallsisperhapsthebest.Asteelframewillmakeitevenstronger.Theframeholdsthedifferentpartstogetherandthewallsdonoteasilyfall.Thereislesschanceoffirebecauseconcreteandsteeldonotburn.Overtheyears,scientistscarefullystudiedtheresultsoftheearthquakeindifferentpartsoftheworld,andtheyareconvincedthatthiskindofbuildingisthesafest.

Statement：

1.GeorgestartedhisnewjobwithKingBrothersonlyamonthagoandhewantstoinvitehisboss,thesalesmanagertodinner.

2.Igotsomebadnewstoday.ThestorewithwhichIworkislayingoffstuff.I'mworriedthattheyaregoingtoletmego.

3.YouarenotsupposedtoseeGarytonight.Heplanstofinishhisfinancialreportthisweekandheistoobusyforpartiesthesedays.

4.Ihopeourfirstsupplywillinduceyourcustomerstoplaceregularordersinthefuture.Andwebothcanmakebigprofits.

5.Thesebooksaretwoweeksoverdue.Butluckilyforme,there'samoratoriumthisweekonfines.Theyaretryingtoencouragereturns.

6.Mayisatimeforgreengrass,picnics,andunfortunately,examinations.IntheUnitedStates,highschoolstudentstaketheirfinalexaminationsattheendofeveryschoolyear.

7.Chinaisnowthethirdlargestproduceroffilmsintheworld.However,mostoftherevenuecamefromahandfulofthemoviesproduced.

8.LetmeexplainwhyIquestionedthefeasibilityoftheproject.Wedon'tappeartohaveenoughtime.Ifweweretopushourpeople,thequalityoftheproductbecomesquestionable.

9.Whilesomespeciesofwhalesarenearingextinction,manycountriesrefusetoacceptevenapartialbanonwhalehunting.

10.In1950,NewYorkCitywastheonlycitywithapopulationoftenmillion.Now,in2022,worldwidewehave38citieswithpopulationsofovertenmillionpeople.

TalksandConversations1

Questions11~14arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

M:I’mgoingtoBostonnextweekandI’dliketomakesomereservations.Canyoufixthatforme?

W:Sure.Whatdatesareyoutravelingon?

M:Ur…StartingMonday,June18,aboutmid-day,latemorningorearlyafternoon.

W:Letmecheck,please.Yes,IcangetyouonanoonflightfromNewOrleanstoBoston.Howdoesthatsound?

M:That’sjustfine.

W:OK.Nowwhereareyouplanningtostay?

M:TopHotel,Boston.WouldyoumakereservationsforMonday,June18andTuesday,June19?Twonights,single,withbath,please.Bytheway,Ipreferitinthenon-smokingarea.

W:June18and19.Singlewithbath.Non-smokingarea.TopHotel,Boston.Yes,theyhavetheroomavailable.

M:Fine.

11Whatisthemandoing?

12Whenistheman’sflight?

13Howlongisthemangoingt