高三下學期聯考三(押題卷)英語注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名，準考證號等填寫在試卷和答題卡指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案用0.5mm黑色筆跡簽字筆寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）做題時，請先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節、（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheexhibition?A.Boring. B.Annoying. C.Interesting.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inataxi. B.Athome. C.Inanoffice.3.Whydoesthewomanlookhappy?A.Shegotajoboffer.B.Sherentedanewhouse.C.SheboughtanIBMcomputer.4.Whowenttothecinemayesterdayafternoon?A.Tom. B.Peter. C.Jerry.5.WhatwillthemangetfortheNewYear?A.AnAppleWatch. B.Abike. C.Askiingtrip.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthewomandoingforhergrandson?A.Bakingsweetcookies. B.Gettinghimatoypanda. C.Buyinghimsomecandies.7.Whenwillthewomanprobablytakehergrandsontothezoo?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhichdrinkdoesSarahlike?A.Orangejuice. B.Redwine. C.Whitewine.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Colleagues. C.Neighbor.10.WhatdoweknowaboutSarah?A.Sheisfromthewest.B.Shejustgraduatedfromcollege.C.Shehasalotofworkexperience.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whichmobilephonedoesthewomanbuy?A.Theblackone. B.Thepinkone. C.Thewhiteone.12.Howdoesthewomanpay?A.Incash. B.Bycreditcard. C.Throughonlinepayment.13.Whatgiftdoesthewomanchoose?A.Abag. B.Anumbrella. C.Anotebook.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whereisthenewbranchoffice?A.InSpain. B.InFrance. C.InGermany.15.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Smith?A.Hedoesn’thavekids.B.Heisgoodatlanguages.C.Hehasmuchexperience.16.WhendidJeffcometothecompany?A.Oneyearago. B.Threeyearsago. C.Fiveyearsago.17.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodothisafternoon?A.GiveJeffacall. B.HaveachatwithBetty. C.JointhetalkwithJeff.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.HowmanypeoplediedintheKobeearthquake?A.35,000. B.Nearly310,000. C.About6,000.19.Whatdowelearnfromthespeaker?A.Protectionistoocostlyatpresent.B.Noonetakesearthquakesseriously.C.Earthquakesalwayscauseseriousdamage.20.Howmanywaysarementionedtoreducethedamagebythespeaker?A.3. B.4. C.5.第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分60分）第一節（共15小題；每小題3分，滿分45分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADiana,ananimallover,cameacrossabookinthelibrary.Shewasreadingthecontentspageofthebook.TableofContentsChapter1Chapter2Chapter3Chapter4BringingYourDogHome 2●WhattoConsider 6●ShoppingList 11●PreppingYourHome13●SelectingaVeterinarian 18RaisingYourDogRight 22●DevelopingTrust 23●welcometotheNeighborhood 26●TheRightDiet 31●CreatingGoodHabits 35●TypesofTraining 43●SelectingtheRightTrainer 51●Socializing 57OngoingHealthCare 60●GetYourDogaCheck-up 61●CommonBreedHealthIssues 67●PetInsurance 73●InCaseofEmergency 76●ExerciseSchedule 88●Vaccinations 91●GroomingYourDog 95TravelingwithYourDog 97●CrateorKennel 98●LawsofTraveling 101●BoardingYourDog 10521.IfDianawantstokeepadog,whichchaptershouldshereadatfirst?A.Chapter1. B.Chapter2.C.Chapter3. D.Chapter4.22.WhatcanDianalearnaboutonpage31?A.Bathingadog. B.Treatingadog.C.Feedingadog. D.Trainingadog.23.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthisbook?A.AGuidetoDogs B.ADogFirst-aidKitC.AnIdealDogShelter D.ADogTravelBrochureBWhatdoyouwantfromlife?Perhapsyouwanttospendmoretimewithyourfamily,orgetamoresecurejob,orimproveyourhealth.Butwhydoyouwantthosethings?Chancesarethatyouranswerwillcomedowntoonething:Happiness.Yetthereissomeevidencethattoomuchpursuitofhappinessisassociatedwithagreaterriskofdepression.Modernconceptionsofhappinessareprimarilypractical,focusingonwhatwemightcallthetechniquesofhappiness.Theconcernisnotwhathappinessis,butinsteadonhowtogetit.Butmaximizingpleasureisn’ttheonlyoption.Everyhumanlife,eventhemostfortunate,isfilledwithpain.Painfulloss,painfuldisappointments,thephysicalpainofinjuryorsickness,andthementalpainoflong-sufferingboredom,loneliness,orsadness.Painisanunavoidableconsequenceofbeingalive.Allthegoodthingsinlifeinvolvesuffering.Writinganovel,runningamarathon,orgivingbirthallcausesufferinginpursuitofthefinal,joyousresult.Thereareotherfactorsaswell.IntheeyesofAristotle,wegethappinessbyexercisingouruniquelyhumancapabilitiestothinkandreason.Butthinkingandreasoningareasmuchsocialactivitiesastheyareindividual.Happinessrequiresothers;itisnotanemotionalstatesomuchasitistheexcellenceoftherelationswecultivatewithotherpeople.Buteventhatcannotguaranteehappiness.Aristotlerecognisedthatourhappinessishostage（人質）tofortune.Eventsbeyondanyindividual’scontrol—war,poverty,andglobalpandemics—willoftenmakehappinessimpossible.Happinessisnotamentalstatethatcanbepermanentlywon,butinsteadit’sapracticewhichwehone（磨練）,imperfectly,incircumstancesonlypartlyofourmaking.Recognizingthiswillnotsecureagoodlife,butitwillavoidtheillusory（虛幻的）hopeofpermanentcontentment.Nolifeworthlivingshouldmeettheonlystandard.Instead,aimwithAristotletoembracethosefaultsandtoflowerinspiteofthem.24.Wherecanyoufindnegativeeffectsoffocusingtoomuchon“happiness”?A.Inparagraph2. B.Inparagraph3.C.Inparagraph4. D.Inparagraph5.25.Howdoestheauthorprovethatpainisanunavoidableresultofbeingalive?A.Bymakingcomparisons. B.Byanalyzingcauses.C.Bygivingexamples. D.Bytellingstories.26.WhatisAristotle’sviewonhappiness?A.Happinessisastableemotionalstate.B.Goodpersonalrelationshipsleadtohappiness.C.Takingpartinsocialactivitiesguaranteeshappiness.D.Happinesspromotesindependentthinkingandreasoning.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Happinessiswhathumanspursueforever.B.Happinessliesintheprocessofpursuingit.C.Ourpursuitofhappinessmaybeimperfect.D.Depressionandhappinessareequallyimportant.CScientistshavefoundthesimplestwayyoucanprotectyourselfagainststressisbyhugging.Itissaidhugsaresociety’sfavoriteformofexpressingaffection.Tosomeextent,hugsactasaformofsocialsupport,protectingstressedpeoplefromgettingsick.Haveyoueverwonderedhowacceptableitistohugortouchsomeone?Thesimpleansweristothoroughlylearnuniqueculturalnormsforphysicalcontact.Basically,physicalcontactandthestudyoftouchingaregenerallyreferredtoashaptics（觸覺論）.Hapticsincommunicationoftensuggestthelevelofcloseness.Theyareusuallyclassifiedintotwogroups:high-contactandlow-contact.AsiaandtheUnitedStates,CanadaandBritainbelongtolow-contactcultures.Peoplefromtherestoftheworld,suchasLatinAmerica,areconsideredtobeinhigh-contactcultures,wheretheytendtoexpecttouchinginsocialinteractionsandfeelmorecomfortablewithphysicalcloseness.Despitetheclassification,therearemorecomplexfactorssuchasrelationalcloseness,gender,age,andcontextthatcanaffecthowsomeoneviewsphysicalcontact.OnecommonFrenchcustomofgreetingsischeek-kissing,butitismostlyrestrictedtoclosefriendsandfamilymembers.Whilecheek-kissingforLatinAmericansisalsoauniversalgreetingform,itdoesnotrequiresuchahighdegreeofrelationalcloseness.However,gendermattersmoreforthembecausecheck-kissingoftenonlyhappensbetweenwomenoramanandawomanbutnottwomen.Incontrast,incertainArabian,African,andAsiancountries,mencanpubliclyholdhandsorshowphysicalaffectionassignsofbrotherhoodorfriendshipwhilethesebehaviorsmaysuggestaromanticrelationshipinotherpartsoftheworld.Althoughmen’stouchingismorenormalinthesecultures,physicalcontactbetweenpersonsofoppositesexeswhoarenotfamilymembersisnegativelyperceivedinArabiancountries.Thesefactorscoulddefinitelyaffectthedegreetowhichsomeoneiscomfortablewithphysicalcloseness.Therefore,ifyouaresomeonewholovestoshowphysicalaffection,youshouldnotbeafraidtoshowit—justaskforagreementbeforehand!28.Whatdoesphysicalcontactincommunicationsuggest?A.Whatsocialclasspeoplebelongto.B.Howcivilizedthecommunicatorsare.C.Whatfamilybackgroundpeoplecomefrom.D.Howclosethecommunicators’relationshipsare.29.Whatdowelearnaboutpeopleinhigh-contactcultures?A.Theypromotetobeopeninsocialevents.B.Theytakephysicaltouchasaculturalnorm.C.Theytendtohaveclosetiesamongpeople.D.Theyprefertohugtoexpresstheiremotions.30.WhichsocialcustomhappensinArabiancountries?A.Traditionalromanticrelationshipseemssimplyunacceptable.B.Mencanshowfriendshipinpublicthroughphysicalaffection.C.Physicalcontactbetweenfamiliarpeopleisnaturallyreceived.D.Peopleofdifferentagesandgendersshowaffectionbytouching.31.Whatistheauthor’sadviceonphysicalclosenessinparagraph6?A.Learntouseappropriatebodylanguagefirst.B.Embracesomeonewhoyouarefamiliarwith.C.Focusondifferencesbetweenagesandgenders.D.Takeotherpeople‘spreferenceintoconsideration.DTheworldisdefinitelymovingfasttowardssustainabilityandincorporatinggreenprinciplesineverydayoperations.Itisagoodthingasourplanetisheadingtowardsglobalwarmingandterribleclimatechanges.Amidallthis,adesignerhastakensustainabilityandgreencommute（通勤）toawholenewlevel.Abikeisdesignedthatiselectricandmadeofwood.Thisisprobablythemostsustainableandgreendesignincommutingsofar.ThebikeiscalledElectraplyandisalmostmadeentirelyofplywood（膠合板）.Itissaidthatitcanreachaspeedofabout28mph.EvieBeeisthecontemporarydesignerwhobroughtthistolife.Themainfocusbehindthisprojectwastoamalgamatetheconventionalandtraditionaltechniquesofcreatingobjectswithadvancedandpresent-dayproducingstyles.Shewantedtostepoutofhercomfortzoneandtrysomethingunique.Moreover,thedesignwasinspiredbyherwishtorideherownelectricbike.Evie’sdesignisbasedontheYamahaSR250Scrambler（擾頻器）becauseitisthemostpopularmodelwhenitcomestoscramblerbikes.CNCmachineswereusedtocuttheplywoodandthesteelwascutwiththehelpofacutter.Altogether,theweightofthebikeis30kg.Inordertohavetheweightdown,poplarplywoodwasusedinthemakingofthecentralframe.Theouterframeismadeupofbirchplywoodtoprovidestrengthtothemodel.Intermsofpoweringthemodel,ithasa26"smartpiefront-wheelmotoranda36v12.5ahYosepowerbattery.Thescramblerbikeshavetheirgastanksexposedandsincethedesignisinspiredbythem,thebatteryisexposedaswell.ShehasusedV-brakesforthebikebutwithmorebudget,sheintendstochangethemwithabetteroption.EviehasstartedaKickstartercampaignfortheElectraply,andyoucansubmityouremailtobenotifiedoftheavailabilityaswell.32.WhatfunctionisexpectedofElectraply?A.Tosolveterribleclimatechanges. B.Tomakee-bikesmorewelcomed.C.Toshortenthetimeofcommuting. D.Toenhanceenvironmentalawareness.33.Whatcanprobablyreplacetheunderlinedword“amalgamate”inparagraph2?A.Promote. B.Compare. C.Combine. D.Improve.34.WhatcanweknowaboutthedetailsofElectraply?A.Itsminimumspeedcanreach28mph.B.Theuseofplywoodlightensitsweight.C.Thewheelsofbicyclearedesignedgreen.D.Itsdesignisidenticaltootherscramblerbikes.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Thee-bikeispoweredbyinsidebatteries.B.UsingV-brakesforthebikeisthebestchoice.C.Thebikeisavailableforthosewhosendemails.D.EviewillimproveV-brakesforthefutureElectraply.第二節（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lifecanbewonderful,butrealistically,itisn’talwaysso,nomatterhowhardyoutry.36.However,itmostlydependsontheamountofeffortyouputin.Andwhataboutbadthings?Themerefactoflivingmeansyou’llgothroughhardtimes,thatyouwon’talwaysgetwhatyouwant,andyou’llneedresiliencetogetthroughit.Resilienceistheabilitytoadapttoadversity（逆境）inapositiveway.Resilientpeoplearethosewhocanbecomestrengthenedbydifficultsituations.37.Resilienceinvolves,amongotherthings,beingabletoeffectivelyregulateyouremotions.Thiswillallowyoutofacedifficultsituationsandovercomeobstacles.Anothergreatthingaboutresilienceisthatitisnotdeterminedbygeneticsorpersonality.38.Instead,itdevelopsthroughoutyourlifeasyouinteractwithyourenvironment.Tomaximizeyourresilience,youneedtoknowwhichfactorsinfluenceit,bothpersonalandenvironmental.Thatway,youcanworkoneachfactorandlearnhowtoadapttoadversityinapositiveway.39.Obviously,thisdoesn’tjustoccurimmediatelyafteranunfortunateevent.It’sagradualprocessthatcomeswithtimeandoften,thehelpofaqualifiedpsychologist.Next,it’simportanttobeabletoseethegoodsideofthesituation.Inotherwords,beoptimistic—justdon’tforgettoberealistic.Youshouldn’tfocusonthenegativethingsandforgetaboutthepositive,40.Lastly,havingasenseofhumorcanhelptoimproveyourresiliencegreatly.Beingabletolaughatyourselforthesituationisaworthwhiletoolthathelpsyouadapttodifferentobstacles.A.butnobodyisbornknowinghowtoadaptB.SomegoodthingswillhappenpurelybychanceC.Firstofall,youhavetoacceptwhathashappenedD.Firstly,youshouldkeepallexternalfactorsinmindE.Butit’smorethanjust“seeingthegoodsideofthings”F.Thatis,you’renotbornwithalimitedcapacityforresilienceG.butyoualsoshouldn’televatethepositivetoanimpossiblelevel第三部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Okay.I’lladmitit.Icanbeacomplainer.Afterall,there’ssomuchinthislifeto41about:thedirtyclothespiledinthebath,that42neighbor’sloudmusic,myhusband’sshoesleft43atthefrontdoor,rainydays,traffic...Infact,Icandistinctlyrecalltheexact44whenIfirstrealizedmycomplaininghabitreacheditsexpertlevel.Oneday,asI45myhusbandonceagaintoremovehisbillsfromthedining-roomtable,46hisshoes,andlowerthatdog-goneradio,heputuphishand.“Stop!Stopyourcomplaining.It’s47mecrazy.”Hiseyeswidened.Thenhegrabbedhiscar48andranoutofthedoor.PerhapsI’dgonetoofar,Ithought.MaybeIreallydidcomplaintoomuch.Itookabreatherandsatdowntothinkabout49.Icouldlockmyselfinthebathroomandscream.No.Theneighborswouldprobably50me.Phoneafriend?Sheprobablywouldn’tbeafriendforverylong.Thenanidea51me.Perhaps,Ithought,acomplaintjournalmightbethe52Iwasseeking.Theinitialbenefitwas53.Myhusbandopeneduptomemore.Otherbenefitstookmoretimetobecomeapparent.Oldfriendshipsbecamedeeper,andnewfriendships54.Neighborsbecamemoreneighborly.Overall,Istartedtojustfeelbetter—happierand55stressed.41.A.concern B.worry C.learn D.complain42.A.amazing B.pleasing C.annoying D.appealing43.A.casually B.intentionally C.mistakenly D.exactly44.A.moment B.experiment C.accident D.night45.A.recommended B.responded C.allowed D.reminded46.A.holdup B.bringout C.putaway D.takedown47.A.helping B.driving C.protecting D.preventing48.A.battery B.key C.wiper D.light49.A.solutions B.examples C.excuses D.limitations50.A.find B.interrupt C.hear D.doubt51.A.hit B.saved C.made D.puzzled52.A.memory B.answer C.treasure D.book53.A.temporary B.immediate C.personal D.constant54.A.changed B.continued C.appeared D.ruined55.A.more B.rather C.quite D.less第二節（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)isatypeofholistic（全身的）,naturalhealthcaresystemthatdatesbackatleast2,000yearstotheyear200B.C.TCMis“holistic”and“natural”becauseit56(stimulate)thebody’sownhealingmechanismsandtakesintoaccountallaspectsofapatient’slife,ratherthanjustseveralobvious57(sign).TCMpractitioners（從醫者）viewthebody58acomplexnetworkofinterconnectedparts(partofalargerconceptknownasQi),ratherthanseparatesystemsororgans.Theylooktotreattherootcauseofdiseaseandtakeaholisticapproachto59(help)peopleexperiencecompletehealingwithouttheuseof60(convention)drugs.TraditionalChineseMedicineistheheritageofworldmedicine.Nowitismoreandmorepopularintheworlddueto61(it)effectanditswaytohealpeople.TraditionalChineseMedicinepaysattentiontothebalanceofthebodysystem.Once62bodysystemofpeopleisinbalance,theillnesswilldisappear.Thedamageofthebodysystemisthesourceofdiseases.63(Natural),moreandmoremedicalschoolsarenowrecognizingtheimportanceoftrainingstudentsandstaffin“mind-body”practicesthatemphasizediseasepreventionandholistictreatments.64somephysiciansandpatientstend65(show)doubtabouttheeffectivenessofmanyTCMpractices,researchcontinuestoshowthatTCMcanmakeabigdifferenceinmanypatients’qualityoflife.第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（滿分15分）假如你是李華，在“愛眼日”來臨之際，請你在校英文報上寫一封保護視力的倡議書，內容包括：1.愛眼的重要性；2.護眼的建議。注意：1.寫作詞數為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Myfellowstudents,LiHua第二節（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Fortheinitialtenyearsofhislife,Victorwastheprinceofthehousehold.Ashewasanonlychild,hisparentspettedhimandshoweredalltheirloveandattentiononhim.Whatevertoyshisparentsbought,theywerealwaysmeantforhim.Whateverfoodwasintherefrigerator,therewasnoonetocompetewithhimtopolishitofffirst.Victorcouldleavehistoysorbooksaroundthehousewithcompleteeaseofmind,knowingthattherewasnoonewhowouldgettheirhandsonhisbelongingsandcauseanydamage.However,allthatwastochangeovernightwhenVictor’sparentsbroughtbackhisnewbabysister,Lina,fromthehospital.Withherrosycheeks,wideopeneyesandangelicsmile,Linacaughttheheartsofherparents,grandparentsandrelatives.Everyonefocusedtheirattentiononthecutebunchofjoy.Whenevershecried,hermotherorfatherwouldrushtoherbed.Shesimplycriedbecauseshewantedtobecarried.TherewaslittletimeleftforVictor.NowthatVictor’smotherhadhisbabysistertotakecareof,sheexpectedVictorhimselftodomostofthechoreshecando.Victorwasaskedtocleanhisownroom,ironhisownschooluniformandcleanhisownshoes.BeforeLina’sarrival,hehadneverliftedafingertohelpoutwiththesetasks.ThewholefamilyalsowentoutlessbecauseitwasunhealthytoexposeLinatothebacteria（細菌）beingintheoutsideworldtoooften.Victorfeltneglectedbyhisparents.HefeltthattheylovedLinamorethanhim.Asaresult,hetriedtoattracthisparents’attentionbybecomingresistant.Oneevening,Victor’sparentswerecalledupbyhisteacherbecauseVictorhadgotintoafightatschool.HisteacherhadnoticedVictor’sbehaviourandworkattitudechangingdownwardsinthepasttwomonths.Beforethat,hehadbeenamodelstudent.注意：1.續寫詞數應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Onhearingtheteacher’sfeedback,Victor’sparentsgotlostinthought.Victorrealizedthathisparentsstillcaredforhim.2023年省際名校聯考三（押題卷）英語參考答案A卷選擇題答案第一部分聽力1-5CBABC 6-10ABABC 11-15ACAAC 16-20BCCBB第二部分閱讀21-23ACA 24-27ACBC 28-31DBBD 32-35DCBD 36-40BEFCG第三部分語言運用完形填空41-45DCAAD 46-50CBBAC 51-55ABBCDA、B卷非選擇題參考答案語篇填空56.stimulates 57.signs 58.as 59.helping 60.conventional61.its 62.the 63.Naturally 64.Although/Though 65.toshow第四部分寫作第一節（略）第二節Onepossibleversion（僅供參考）Onhearingtheteacher’sfeedback.Victor’sparentsgotlostinthought.TheyrealizedatoncethatthesuddenchangeinVictor‘sbehaviourmusthavebeencausedbyLina’sbirth.TheyguessedVictormighthavewronglybelievedtheydidnotlovehimanymore.Theydecidedtohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithhim.TheyexplainedtohimthatalthoughLinademandedmoreoftheirtime,thatdidnotmeanthattheylovedhimanyless.TheypromisedVictortheywouldalwaysbethereforhim.Victorrealizedthathisparentsstillcaredforhim.Heacceptedthefactthathewasoldenoughtodomanythingsbyhimselfandshouldstartlearningtobeindependent.Hepromisedhisparentshewouldnolongerbehavebadlysimplytoattracttheirattention.Fromthatdayon,VictorbecameagoodbigbrothertoLina.HehelpedhismotherlookafterLinawhenevershewasbusy.Victor,Linaandtheirparentslivedtogetherasahappy,lovingfamily.聯考三（押題卷）英語參考答案詳解第一部分聽力（略）第二部分閱讀第一節A篇【語篇解讀】本篇是應用文，主題語境為人與自然。本文是一本書籍的目錄頁。21.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據目錄第一章的主題BringingYourDogHome可知想要養狗，第一步應該閱讀此章節，故選A。22.C【解析】細節理解題。根據目錄31頁小標題“恰當的飲食"可知這部分講述內容為狗狗的喂養，故選C。23.A【解析】文章標題題。目錄中4個章節的標題，涉及到養狗的幾個方面如正確飼養、對狗狗的醫療保健、帶狗狗出行等，由此可知這本書是“養狗指南”,故選A。B篇【語篇解讀】本篇是議論文，主題語境為人與社會。本文對于幸福的追求究竟是什么進行了闡述。得出的結論是：人們對于幸福的追求并不是完美的。24.A【解析】細節理解題。根據第二段第一句可知，“有證據表明，過度追求幸福與抑郁癥更大的風險有聯系”，故選A。25.C【解析】寫作手法題。根據題干定位信息在第三段。作者通過列舉各種痛苦，如：損失、失望，身體受傷或疾病帶來的痛苦，精神上無聊、孤獨或悲傷的痛苦，告訴讀者：即使是最幸運的人，他的生活也充滿了痛苦，故選C。26.B【解析】細節理解題。第四段談論亞里士多德對于“幸福”的看法。根據后兩句可知，在亞理士多德看來“幸福并不是個體的情感狀態，需要我們與他人培養良好的關系”，故選B。27.C【解析】主旨大意題。文章第一段通過設問的方式引出話題；第二段指出，現如今人們過分追求幸福而產生的負面影響；第三至六段表明，過分追求幸福、將幸福最大化并不會帶來真正的快樂。因此，人們對于幸福的追求并不是完美的，故選C。C篇【語篇解讀】本篇是說明文，主題語境為人與社會。本文主要介紹了不同問候中身體接觸習慣的差異。28.D【解析】推理判斷題。由第二段中Basically,physicalcontactandthestudyoftouchingaregenerallyreferredtoashaptics（觸覺論）.可知，觸覺指的就是身體接觸和對觸碰的研究。Hapticsincommunicationoftensuggestthelevelofcloseness.交流中的觸覺通常暗示著親密程度，故選D。29.B【解析】推理判斷題。第三段AsiaandtheUnitedStates,CanadaandBritainbelongtolow-contactcultures.Peoplefromtherestoftheworld,suchasLatinAmerica,areconsideredtobeinhigh-contactcultures,wheretheytendtoexpecttouchinginsocialinteractionsandfeelmorecomfortablewithphysicalcloseness.指出，來自世界其他地區的人，如拉丁美洲人，被認為處于高接觸文化中，他們往往會在社交互動中期待接觸，并對身體上的親近感到更舒適。由此推斷出，觸摸是高接觸文化中的人在社交時的一種典型行為和習慣，屬于一種文化規范，故選B。30.B【解析】細節理解題。第五段中Incontrast,incertainArabian,African,andAsiancountries,mencanpubliclyholdhandsorshowphysicalaffectionassignsofbrotherhoodorfriendshipwhilethesebehaviorsmaysuggestaromanticrelationshipinotherpartsoftheworld.提到，在某些阿拉伯、非洲和亞洲國家，男性可以公開握手或有身體上的親近行為，并將其視為兄弟情誼或友誼的象征，而在世界其他地區，這些行為可能暗示戀愛關系。由此可見，在阿拉伯國家，男性可以在公共場合通過身體接觸來表達友誼，故選B。31.D【解析】推理判斷題。第六段中Thesefactorscoulddefinitelyaffectthedegreetowhichsomeoneiscomfortablewithphysicalcloseness.指出，有些因素會影響人們對觸覺交流和身體親密的舒適程度。這就意味著不同人對身體接觸的接受度是不一樣的。因此，作者在下一句提出建議，如果你是一個喜歡表現身體親近的人，要在有身體接觸之前征得對方允許，故選D。D篇【語篇解讀】本篇是科普說明文，主題語境為人與社會。文章介紹了一輛幾乎完全由木材制成的電動自行車。從自行車的創造背景、設計靈感，以及它的性能、構造等方面對其進行了詳細的闡述。32.D【解析】細節理解題。根據文章第一段中的Amidallthis,adesignerhastakensustainabilityandgreencommute（通勤）toawholenewlevel.Abikeisdesignedthatiselectricandmadeofwood.可知，這位設計師將可持續性和綠色通勤運用到了日常生活中，木制電動自行車由此誕生，其作用是希望提高人們的環境保護意識，故選D。33.C【解析】詞義猜測題。根據文章第二段中的Themainfocusbehindthisprojectwastoamalgamatetheconventionalandtraditionaltechniquesofcreatingobjectswithadvancedandpresent-dayproducingstyl