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2021年陜西省渭南市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.(),weshallgoonapicnic.A.Theweatherisfine
B.Shouldtheweatherbefine
C.Theweatherbefine
D.Wouldweatherbefine
2.I’vedecided()itmyself.A.doB.doingC.didD.todo
3.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where
4.—Youlooksad,Betty.Whatisthematterwithyou?—________.A.I’vegotthefirstprize.
B.I’msorrytohearthat.
C.Ican’tattendthesummercamp.
D.Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.
5.Please_________yourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.A.goingoverB.wentoverC.gooverD.togoover
6.Itissnowing.Howabout()?A.goskiingB.goskiC.goingskiingD.goingski
7.Hello.You________68442936.I’msorryI’munabletoansweryourcallrightnow.A.reachedB.havereachedC.arereachingD.hadreached
8.—What’sup.Lucy?—________.A.I’mterriblysorry.
B.I’vemetanoldfriendofmine
C.It’soverthere
D.It’sveryniceofyou
9.Ithink()lessonisthemostdifficultinthisbook.A.sixB.sixthC.sixteenD.thesixth
10.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.
11.Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?()A.NowonderB.WelldoneC.NotreallyD.Goahead
12.Onlyafterschool()toplayfootball.A.thestudentsallow
B.dothestudentsallow
C.thestudentsareallowed
D.arethestudentsallowed
13.—________canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?—Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
14.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed
15.Putonthehat.Itwillprotectyou()theburningsun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off
16.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though
17.Theybuilttwo().A.tens-metre-longhouse
B.ten-metre-longhouses
C.ten-metres-longhouses
D.ten-metre-longshouses
18.Let’sgooutforawalk,________.A.willyouB.shallweC.canweD.doyou
19.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.
A.overandoveragain
B.moreorless
C.soonerorlater
D.hereandthere
20.Theyhadapleasantchat()acupofcoffee.A.forB.withC.duringD.over
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.不容懷疑,和社會上其他工作相比較,清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語)
28.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
29.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。
30.吃太多快餐對健康不利。
31.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語從句)
四、語言應用(5題)32.Wholostabike?A.Betty.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.David.
33.Accordingtothesign,youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke
34.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Weshouldcareaboutsafetyfirst.
B.Safetyisnotimportant.
C.Don’tmindyoursafety.
35.Whenyoucrossthisarea,youshouldcareforthe________.A.stormB.bearC.rock
36.AccordingtoJane’stravelplan,shewillstayinBeijingfor________nights.A.2B.3C.4
五、翻譯(10題)37.Iwilldomybesttocatchupwiththem.
38.Whataboutacupofcoffee?
39.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.
40.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.
41.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.
42.Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.
43.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.
44.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.
45.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.
46.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.BWhenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款處)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou”,saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?
A.OnChristmasDay.
B.BeforeChristmasDay.
C.OnNewYear’sDay.
D.AfterNewYear’sDay.
48.Ifamanwantstobeanoperator,heshouldcall().A.0273331100
B.JudyPhilip
C.Brighton34211
D.CampCalifornia
49.Atlast,Bill().A.decidedtobuyanewpairofshoes.
B.lefttheparksadly.C.thoughthewasmoreluckythanthegirlinthewheelchair.
D.didn’tknowwhattodowithhisoldshoes.
50.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
51.AfterMichaelgraduatedfrommiddleschool,heworked().A.inashopB.inafactoryC.inabankD.inahospital
52.TakealookatthethinAlanLuo.Itishardforyoutoimagineheusedtoweigh110kg.ButtheTaiwanesehasneverstoppedchanginghimself,justashehasalwaysmademusic.Heisnowtheappleofhisfans'eyes!OnSaturday,Luosigned1,000copiesofhislatestCDforhisfansinShanghai.TheCD“ExpertShow”cameoutlastyear.Itisamixofhip-hopandpopmusic,withalotoffunsongs.Luowasborninamusicalfamily.Hisfatherleadsaband(樂隊)andhismothersingsinit.Luowatchedhisuncleplayingthedrums(鼓).Attheageof3,hebecameinterestedinmusicandbeatontwobiscuitstins.Oneday,whenhismotherwassinging,shehearddrumsbehindher.ItwasLuoplaying!Hisbeatswentperfectlywiththemusic!Luojoinedthefamilybandandwonhimselfthename,“smalltalented(有潛力的)drummer.”YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday,evenafterbecomingapopstar.“IfIdon’tmoveaheadoneday,thenIamalreadyleftbehind,”hesaid.Luoneverwantstolookplain.(平凡的)Heenjoystryingnewlooks.HeoftengetsT-shirtsinsmallshopsandchangesthemhimself.Thisgivestheclotheshisownstyle.Heknowshowtoshowhimself.Hepaintedallhisfingernails(指甲)withbrightcolours!“Changeyourselftobedifferent,thenyoucanmakeanimpressiononothers,”saidLuo.ThefirstunderlinedphraseprobablymeansthatLuo.A.isreallytalentedinmusic
B.keepschanginghimselfinfrontofhisfans
C.isverypopularwithhisfans
D.hasmadelotsofbeautifulmusic
53._________istheLondonEye.A.bB.cC.dD.e
54.Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhiscrewtothewestcoast?A.Becausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunset.
B.Becausehewasangrywithhiscrew.
C.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset.
D.Becauseitwashissecretary5ssuggestion.
55.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe().A.wasintrouble
B.didn'tknowLinda'saddress
C.receivedthecardthatshesent
D.didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness
56.Peoplewholiveingovernmentflatsare______.A.theveryrich
B.themiddleandlowerincomegroups
C.theservants
D.theverypoor
參考答案
1.B如果天氣好,我們就去野餐。
2.D
3.C公司愿意提供我們所需要的東西,這使我們很開心。which這里指代公司提供給我們東西這件事。
4.C句意:Betty你看起來傷心。你怎么了?A項I’vegotthefirstprize.意為“我獲得了一等獎”;B項I’msorrytohearthat.意為“聽到這個消息我很遺憾”;C項Ican’tattendthesummercamp.意為“我不能參加夏令營”;D項Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.意為“我不是十分贊同”。根據上句問話,故選C。
5.C請你在交測試試卷之前再仔細檢查一次。祈使句用動詞原形開頭。故選C。或未選均無分。
6.C下雪了,去滑雪怎么樣?howaboutdoingsth.
7.B
8.B
9.D
10.A你怎么找到你不見的筆的?——偶然找到的。題目意思是:你是怎么找到丟失的鋼筆的?(相當偶然的情況下找到的),quitebyaccident純屬偶然。
11.C他對他所做的事感到抱歉了嗎?算不上。nowonder難怪;welldone熟透了;goahead前進;notreally算不上,不盡然。
12.D只有放學后學生才能被允許踢足球。某人被允許干某事:sbbeallowedtodosth.正常語序是:Thestudentsareallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.
13.D句意:—你最快多久能完成食物安全的報告?—兩天。“in+時間”是將來時的標志。A項意為“多遠”;B項意為“多少錢”;C項意為“多久……次”;Howsoon意為“多快”。故選D。
14.B句意:幾個記者一個小時前采訪了這個律師關于這個國際案例的事情。時間短語onehourago意為“一個小時前”,用一般過去時。故選B。
15.C帶上帽子,它能保護你不受烈日灼灼傷害。protectsb.fromsth.保護某人不受某物傷害。
16.B
17.B他們蓋了兩棟16米長的房子。
18.B考查反意疑問句。句意:讓我們出去散步,好嗎?let’s…,shallwe?為固定用法,意為“讓我們做……好嗎?”故選B。
19.A句意為:那個男孩一次次犯同樣的錯誤,這當然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復,多次,符合句意。moreorless或多或少,大體上;soonerorlater遲早,早晚;hereandthere到處。
20.D他們邊喝咖啡,邊愉快地聊天。
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據句意可知,應選D項。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數名詞(可數或不可數均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
23.C考查時態。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據句中的allthetime和lived可知,應用過去進行時,故選C。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應用定冠詞。
25.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;go
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