2020年最新河南中考英語完型填空專練

完形填空(共16小題)

1.IwaselevenyearsoldstandingoutsideinjustmyunderwearwhileIwatchedthehouse

thatIgrewupinrapidlyburntotheground.Afewminutes(1)Ihadbeen

soundasleepinmynice,warmbedwhenascream(2)meup.MyNana's(3)

wasjustnexttomineandmybrother's.Afirehad(4)thereandwokeher

up.(5)her,myolderbrotherbegantotakeaction.WhileIstumbled(跌

跌撞撞)inthe(6)anddarkness,heranfromroomtoroom(7)

wakingeveryoneinthehouse.The(8),however,wasover50yearsold

andmadeofwood.Beforewecoulddoanythingthefiretookitdown.

Istoodthereshakingwhilethefiredestroyedmybooks,clothesandtoys.I

watched(9)whilemyMomcriedandmyDadswore.Iwonderedwhatwas

goingtohappentousnowthatwehad(10)allofourthings.AsIlooked

around,though,Irealizedsomethingforthe(11)time：Thethingsthat

(12)arenotthingsbutourlife.Everythingthatwasimportanthadsurvivedthe

fire.Ourliveswouldcontinue.Andthatwasallthatmattered.

Istillthinkofthatfireinthe(13)thathelpedmetobecomewhoIam

today.Itshowedmefortheveryfirsttimewhatistruly(14)inlife.Ithelped

metolearn(15)loveweshareisfarmoreimportantthanthethingswe

possess.Loveothers.Helpeveryone.Lettheloveinsideofyoumakethisworlda

warmerplace.Letyoursoulshinebrightly.

(1)A.laterB.earlierC.agoD.forward

(2)A.wokeB.tookC.liftedD.put

(3)A.kitchenB.bedroomc.houseD.diningroom

(4)A.gonedownB.brokendownc.goneoutD.brokenout

(5)A.UnderstandingB.Comfortingc.SeeingD.Hearing

(6)A.dirtB.noisec.smokeD.cloud

(7)A.nervouslyB.quicklyc.secretlyD.strictly

(8)A.tableB.houseC.furnitureD.equipment

(9)A.helplesslyB.unluckilyC.uselesslyD.importantly

(10)A.solvedB.lostc.boughtD.owned

(11)A.lastB.secondc.firstD.third

(12)A.failB.ownc.appearD.matter

(13)A.afternoonB.morningc.nightD.noon

(14)A.patientB.convenientc.importantD.interesting

(15)A.whatB.whichc.thatD.how

2.Whiledrivinghomeoneday,BryanAndersonsawanoldladystandingalonebythe

roadside.Evenintheweaklightofday,hecouldseethatsheneeded(1).So

hepulledupandgotoutofhiscar.

(2)shesawthesmileontheman'sface,theoldladywasworried.(3)

hadstoppedtohelpherduringthelasthourorso.Washegoingtohurther?Hedidn't

look(4).Themancouldseethatshewas(5),standingthereinthe

cold.Heknewhowshefelt.Sohesaid,"Fmheretohelpyou,madam.Whydon'tyou

waitinthe(6)whereit'swarm?”

Well,allhertroublewasaflattire(車胎)，butfora(n)(7)lady,that

wasbadenough.Afterashorttime,Bryan(8)thetire,buthisclothesgotdirty

andhishandswere(9).

Theladyaskedhowmuchsheshouldpayhim.Anyamountwouldbeallrightwith

her.ShehadalreadyimaginedalltheterriblethingsthatcouldhavehappenedifBryanhad

not(10)?ButBryanneverthoughtaboutbeing(11).Becausethere

wereplentyofpeoplewhohadgivenhima(12)inthepast.Hehadlivedhis

wholelifethatway,andit(13)happenedtohimtoactanyotherway.

Hetoldherthatifshereally(14)topayhimback,thenexttimeshesaw

someonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancetheyneeded,and

Bryan(15),"andthinkofme.”

(1)A.restB.foodC.helpD.advice

(2)A.EventhoughB.SinceC.BecauseD.Unless

試卷第2頁，總22頁

(3)A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody

(4)A.quietB.safeC.seriousD.hopeful

(5)A.disappointedB.satisfiedC.excitedD.frightened

(6)A.carB.officeC.roomD.bus

(7)A.oldB.sickC.hungryD.tired

(8)A.repairedB.sharedC.changedD.cleaned

(9)A.harmfulB.dangerousC.lostD.hurt

(10)A.joinedB?stoppedC.agreedD.laughed

(11)A.fooledB.harmedC.correctedD.paid

(12)A.handB.billC.bookD.meal

(13)A.oftenB.sometimesC.neverD.always

(14)A.refusedB.wantedC.failedD.continued

(15)A.reportedB.addedC.orderedD.complained

3.閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.

CharlieChaplin'sparentsseparatedayearafterhisbirthin1889.Helivedwithhis

motherandelder

brotherinaflatinLondon.

Mrs.Chaplinmanagedto(1)herchildrenonherownwiththemoneyshe

madeasasinger.

(2),theireconomic(經濟的)situationchangedwhenshebecameillwith

laryngitis(喉炎)in1894.Insteadofrestingher(3)untilitgotbetter,

Mrs.Chaplinkeptonsinging.Hervoicegotweakerandweakerandshebegantofind

it(4)tofindwell-paidwork.

OneeveningCharliehappenedtobeinthetheatre(5)hismothersinging

onstage.Suddenly,hervoice(6).Shetriedtofinishthesong,butthe

audience(觀眾)begantowhistleandgotangry.Mrs.Chaplincouldnotcontinueany

longerandwalked(7)thestagecrying.

Thestagemanagerknewhehadtodosomethingquicklyto(8)the

emban*assingsituation.HerememberedCharlieoncesangataparty.He(9)

tookCharliebythehandtothestage.Afterabriefintroduction,heleftCharlietoplease

theaudience.

Charliebegantosinganddanceinfrontofhundredsofpeople.Theaudience

enjoyedthe(10)verymuchandbegantothrowmoney.(11)Charlie

sawthis,heimmediatelystoppedsingingandannouncedtotheaudiencethatfirsthe

would(12)themoneyandthenhewouldfinishthesong.Theaudiencefound

thisannouncementespecially(13)andstartedtothrowevenmoremoneyonto

thestage.

Charliefeltperfectlyathomeonstage.Hedidnotfeel(14)atalland

dancedandsangmoresongstotheaudience.Tohisamazement,therewasmore(15)

andmoremoneythrowing.

ThatnightwasCharlie'sfirstpublicperformanceonthestageandhismother'slast.

(1)A.supportB.leaveC.askD.face

(2)A.ThoughB.SoC.HoweverD.Besides

(3)A.sightB.voiceC.smellD.hearing

(4)A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring

(5)A.feelingB.keepingC.realizingD.watching

(6)A.restedB.droppedC.brokeD.raised

(7)A.ontoB.offC.towardsD.around

(8)A.createB.saveC.continueD.explain

(9)A.slowlyB.patientlyC.quicklyD.coldly

(10)A.thoughtB.descriptionC.speechD.performance

(11)A.IfB.TillC.WhenD.Before

(12)A.takeoutB.throwawayC.putdownD.pickup

(13)A.funnyB.luckyC.helpfulD.painful

(14)A.shyB.sadC.satisfiedD.excited

(15)A.troubleB.angerC.silenceD.laughter

4.One'sattitudeisalwaysimportant.Ifyouarelazyandweak,youwillnevertasteany

success.Butifyouare(1)__,successandhappinesswillbemorelikelytocome

toyou.

試卷第4頁，總22頁

Iloveeatingpersimmons(柿子).Butyoucan*tgetthemuntilautumn.Ifyoutry

thembeforetherighttime,theyprobably(2)bad.

InGrade9,becauseofmypoorgrades,myparentswereworriedthatIwouldn't

beabletogetinto(3)excellenthighschool.Theypushedmetostudyharder,

butIdidn'treallyunderstand(4)theyweresoanxious.

Summercame,andIstudiedhard.Thehotweathermademe(5)sleepy

andIcouldn'tfocusonmytextbooks.ButeverytimeIwantedtostop(6),

Momwouldshout,"Heyyou!Thinkaboutyourfuture,ifyoudon'tworkhard,you'll

regretit!"Ihadtositbackdownagainandreturntomytextbooks(7)werefull

ofwords.ButallIthoughtaboutwasplaying(8)myfriendsandeating

persimmons.

Mymomwouldsaytome,withaseriouslookon(9)face,"Ifa

persimmontreedoesn'tgrowinsummer,itcan'tbear(10)fruitinautumn!Only

byhardworkcanyougetthegoodresultofyourwork."

AlthoughIdidn'tunderstanditatthattime,1(11)cametoseethetruthof

herwords.Afewmonthslater,Isucceededingettingintothekeyhighschool.Itwas

autumn.

Walkinginmynewschool,1couldseequiteafewpersimmontrees.Itwas(12)

aredfruitthatitlookedasifitwasonfire.Suddenly,Irealizedthatworkinghard(13)

bebitterbutitsfruitissweet.

Mymomwasright,ifapersimmontreedoesn'tgrowduringsummer,itcan'tbear

fruitinautumn.Ismiled.Ihadgrownthroughthesummer(14)nowitwas

autumn.Thefruitsofmylaborscould(15)bymenow!

1.A.workhardB.workinghardlyC.hardlyworkD.hardworking

2.A.tastedB.tasteC.tastesD.havetasted

3.A.aB.anc.theD./

4.A.whatB.howc.whyD.that

5.A.feelingB.tofeelc.feltD.feel

6.A.toworkB.workingc.workD.worked

7.A.whoseB.whoc.whatD.which

8.A.aboutB.toC.withD.on

9.A.herB.hersC.herselfD.she

10.A.hundredB.hundredsofc.hundredsD.twohundreds

11.A.graduationB.gradualc.graduallyD.graduated

12.A.veryB.soc.suchD.too

13.A.mayB.shouldc.mustD.needto

14.A.andB.howeverc.orD.so

15.A.beenjoyedB.enjoyc.enjoyingD.enjoyed

5.XianXinghaiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina.Hewroteoneofthegreatestpieces

ofmusicofthe20lhcentury.Inhisshortlifehewrote(1)300songsandan

opera.

XianwasborninPanyu,Guangdong,Chinain1905.Becausehisfatherdied

beforehewasborn，Xianmovedfromplacetoplacewith(2)mother.Hebegan

learningtoplay(3)violinwhenhewas20yearsold.Inthebeginning,his

violinwas(4)cheapandbadlymadethathe(5)notplayitwell.His

friendslaughedathim.Xiandidnotstop(6)andsoonshowedhistalent.In

1934,hewasoneofthefirstChinesestudents(7)studiedinaspecialmusic

schoolinParis.Beforehe(8),XianbecametheschooFsbeststudent(9)

wonseveralprizesforhistalents.

In1935,hereturnedtoChinaandhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.Later,

hecametoYan'an(10)musicatacollege.(11)therewerenopianosin

Yan'anatthattime,Xianstillwrote(12)ofhismostimportantmusicthere,

includingTheYellowRiver,hismostfamouswork.

InMay1940,Xian(13)totheSovietUnionbytheChineseCommunist

Partytowritemusicformovies.IntheSovietUnion,lifewasvery(14).Xian

gotsickandlaterdiedofalungillness(15)October30,1945,agedonly

40.Xian'smusic,however,livesoninthepeople'shearts.

(1)A.nearB.nearlyC.nearbyD.nearer

(2)A.heB.himC.hisD.he's

試卷第6頁，總22頁

(3)A.aB.anC.theD.this

(4)A.soB.suchC.veryD.much

(5)A.needB.mayc.shouldD.could

(6)A.practiseB.practisingc.topractiseD.practised

(7)A.whatB.whichc.whomD.who

(8)A.leaveB.leavesc.leftD.wasleaving

(9)A.andB.butc.asD.or

(10)A.teachB.taughtc.teachingD.toteach

(11)A.IfB.Althoughc.WhenD.Because

(12)A.anyB.littlec.fewD.some

(13)AsentB.wassentc.hassentD.wassending

(14)AhardB.harderc.hardestD.thehardest

(15)A.atB.inc.onD.by

6."I'mgoingshoppinginthevillage,"George'smothersaidtoGeorgeonSaturday

morning."Sobeagoodboyanddon'tgetintotrouble.Andclon'tforget(1)

goodcareofGrandma."Thenshewentout.

Grandma(2)inthechairbythewindowwhensheopenedonelittleeye

andsaid,"Now

youheard(3)yourmothersaid,George.”

"Yes,Grandma,"Georgesaid.

Georgewasboredtotears.Hedidn'thaveabrotherorasister.Hisfatherwasa

farmer,and(4)farmtheylivedonwasmilesawayfromanywhere,(5)

therewereneveranychildren

toplaywith.Hewastiredofstaringat(6)pigs,hens,cowsandsheep.Hewas

especiallytiredofhavingtoliveinthehousewithhisgrandma.Lookingafterherallby

himselfwashardly(7)waytospendaSaturdaymorning.

"Goandmakemeacupofteaforastart,(8)sugarandmilk."Grandmasaid.

Mostgrandmothersarelovely,kind,helpfuloldladies,butnotthisone.George's

grandmawasawoman(9)wasalwayscomplainingaboutsomethingorother.She

spentallday(10)onherchairbythewindow.George(11)that

Grandmausedtobeagentlelady,butasshegrewolder,shewasnotabletolookafter

herselfandevenworse,shewaseasytogetangry.

“We(12)benicetotheold,George,HHismotheralwaystoldhim.

Thinkingofthis,George(13)intothekitchenandmadeGrandmaacup

ofteawithateabag.Heputonespoonofsugarand(14)milkinit.Hestirred

theteawellandcarrieditintothelivingroom(15).

1A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.takes

2A.sleepB.sleepsC.issleepingD.wassleeping

3A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which

4A.aB.anC.theD./

5A.butB.ifC.orD.so

6A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredthD.hundredsof

7A.excitingB.themostexcitingC.moreexcitingD.muchmore

exciting

8A.inB.withC.ofD.for

9A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when

10A.sittingB.sitsC.sitD.sat

11A.tellB.toldC.wastoldD.hastold

12A.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.can

13A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone

14A.manyB.anyC.fewD.some

15A.careB?carefulC.carefullyD.careless

7.YouwanttoknowaboutmystayinginAmerica：,(1)?Well,totellyouthe

truth,itisreally(2)_______eye-openingexperiencestudyhere.

InChina,IhadEnglishclassesfivetimesaweeksincefifthgrade(3),

Ididn'tknowhow(4)textbookEnglishcouldbefromeverydayEnglishuntilI

cametoHotchkissSicut.

WhenIfirststudiedEnglish,I(5)tosay,"Iamfine.nwhenpeoplesay

"Howareyou?°ButintheUS,I(6)thatpeoplesay,"Iamgood."orUI

amtired.

試卷第8頁，總22頁

Oneday,someonegreetedmewithnWhat*sup?nItmademe(7).I

thoughtfbramomentandthensmiledbecauseIdidn*tknow(8).Sincethen,

I(9)moreandmoredifferences(10)ChineseandUScultures.

Tomy(11),USgirlsspendalotoftime(12)intheburningsun

togetatan.However,inChina,girlstryeverypossiblewaytogettheirskinpaler,

or"whiter."Ialsosurprisedbyhow(13)USstudentsare.InChina,

schoolworkisalmosteverything,sowestudyhardandthafsit.Buthere,a"good"

studentgetsgoodgrades,does(14)forthepublicandplayssportsormusic.

Thekidsherearesotalented,IamstartingtobesorrythatIgaveup(15)

thepianoatanearlyageandthatIhaveneverthoughtaboutsports.

(1)A.areyouB.doyouC.don'tyouD.won*tyou

(2)A.aB.anC.theD./

(3)A.ButB.BesidesC.HoweverD.So

(4)A.differenceB.differentC.differentlyD.differ

(5)A.toldB.tellC.wastoldD.wastelling

(6)A.findB.foundC.wasfoundD.wasfinding

(7)A.confusingB.confusesC.toconfuseD.confused

(8)A.whattosayB.whattosayitC.howtosayD.howcanIsay

(9)A.discoveredB.amdiscoveringC.willdiscoverD.havediscovered

(10)A.fromB.besideC.betweenD.among

(11)A.surprisedB.surpriseC.suiprisingD.surprises

(12)A.stayB.tostayC.onstayingD.staying

(13)A.workhardB.hard-workingC.hardworkD.workhardly

(14)A.alotB.alotofC.afewD.many

(15)A.playB.toplayC.playedD.playing

8.AmansatatanundergroundstationinWashington,D.C.,andstartedtoplaythe

violin.Itwas(1)colddayinJanuary.HeplayedsixBach(巴赫)pieces

(2)about45minutes.Itwasrushhourand(3)peoplewentthrough

thestation,mostofthemontheirwaytowork.

Threeminuteswentbyandthefirstperson,amiddle-agedman,noticedthere

wasa(4)playing.Hesloweddownandstoppedfor(5)seconds

andthenhurriedup(6)thesubway.

Afteraminute,theviolinist(7)hisfirstdollartip.Ayoungwoman

threwthemoneyintheboxandcontinuedtowalk.Then(8)fiveminuteswent

byandsomeonestoodagainstthewalltolistento(9),buttheyoungman

lookedathiswatchandstartedtowalkagain.(10)

,hewaslateforwork.

Duringthemusician'sperformance,onlysixpeoplestoppedandstayedforawhile,

twentygavehimthemoney(11)continuedtowalk.Whenhefinished

(12),nooneapplauded(鼓掌).NooneknewtheviolinistwasJoshuaBelL

oneofthebestmusiciansintheworld.

Thisisa(n)(13)story.JoshuaBellplayingintheundergroundstation

(14)byTheWashingtonPostaspartofasocialexperiment.Oneofthe

conclusionscomingfromthisexperimentcouldbe：(15)wedonothavea

momenttostopandlistentooneofthebestmusiciansintheworldplayingthebest

music,howmanyotherthingsarewemissing?

(1)A.aB.anC.theD./

(2)A.atB.forC.withD.on

(3)A.thousandofB.thousandc.thousandsofD.thousands

(4)A.musicB.musicianc.musicalD.musically

(5)A.littleB.alittlec.fewD.afew

(6)A.tocatchB.catchingc.caughtD.catch

(7)A.receivesB.receivedc.hasreceivedD.willreceive

(8)A.otherB.theotherc.othersD.another

(9)A.hisB.himc.himselfD.he

(10：?A.ClearB.Clearerc.ClearlyD.Clearest

(11)?A.orB.butc.asD.so

(12：>A.playingB.playedc.playD.toplay

試卷第10頁，總22頁

(13)A.realB.unrealC.reallyD.reality

(14)A.organizedB.organizingC.isorganizedD.wasorganized

(15)A.IfB.Unlessc.AlthoughD.Because

9.OncetherewasashipthatwascarryingacrystalballtotheEmperor.(1),the

shipwascaughtinastormandsanktothebottomofthesea.

TheEmperorwasvery(2).Hehadbeenlookingforwardto(3)

thecrystalball.Sohe(4)hisbestdiverstofindtheshipandbringbackthe

crystalball.Hepromised(5)thathewouldmakewhoeverfoundthecrystalball

asamurai(武土)-akindofawarriorprince.

Againandagain,thediversdivedintothesea,(6)theycouldnotfindthe

crystalballl.

Thenayoungwomancarryinghersmallson，Kamatari,(7),sheaskedif

shecouldtrytofindthecrystalball.

TheEmperorwas(8)byherrequest,forshewasaverythinyoungwoman

anddidnotlookvery(9).

However,heagreedandpromisedthatifshewas(10),hewouldmake

hersonasamurai.

Thewomandivedintothesea.Sheswamdowntothebottomwhereadragonlived.

Thereshefoundthecrystalball.Shetookit(11)andbegantoswimupto

thesurface.

The(12)dragonimmediatelyswamafterherandattackedher.

Bravely,withonlyasmallknifetofightwith,shefoughtagainstthehuge

(13).

Atlast,shereachedthesurfacesafelyand(14)theEmperorthecrystalball.

Hewasso(15)thathekepthispromise.AndthatishowKamataribecame

asamurai.

(DA.UnluckilyB.ClearlyC.NearlyD.Possibly

(2)A.happyB.lazyC.busyD.sad

(3)A.makingB.buyingc.receivingD.finding

(4)A.toldB.orderedc.encouragedD.hoped

(5)A.herB.himC.themD.us

(6)A.andB.butC.soD.if

(7)A.joinedB.arrivedc.criedD.laughed

(8)A.crazyB.erestedD.surprised

(9)A.strongB.beautifulC.outstandingD.clever

(10)A.earlyB.latec.impoliteD.successful

(11)A.slowlyB.quicklyc.simplyD.normally

(12)A.angryB.smallc.youngD.long

(13)A.personB.buildingc.animalD.clerk

(14)A?showedB.passedc.handedD.sent

(15)A.seriousB.funnyc.pleasedD.polite

10.Takeapieceofhairfromyourhead.Ouch!Itmaybelong,(1)it*snot

wide.Threescientistsspent(□ver30years(2)akindofmachine.Thiskind

ofmachineisaboutathousandtimes(3)—___thanthewidthofonepieceofyour

hair.Thesemachinesare(4)________smallthattheyanonlybeseenundera

microscope(顯微鏡)!They(5)nanomachines(納米機器).

Becauseoftheirhardwork.thethreescientists(6)the2016NobelPrize

inChemistry.TheyareallEuropean.SirJ.FraserStoddart,oneofthescientists,

toldreportersthathethanked(7)otherscientistsfrom24differentcountriesfor

helpingmakethisprize(8).HesaidheoncebroughtachocolateNobelPrize

tohisdaughterfrom(9)triptoStockholm.Heexpected(10)a

realonesomeday.

Whatarenanomachinesgoodfor?Scientistsbelievethat(11)thefuture,

nanomachines(12)helpdeliver(傳送)medicinesinsideaperson*sbody,

ortakeawaythingsthataremakingussick.MrFeringacompared(13)work

tothatoftheWrightBrothers.WhentheWrightBrothersflewtheirairplaneforthefirst

time,somepeoplequestionedwhatairplanes(14)goodfor.Nowairplanes

helpus(15)fastandwe

usethemallthetime.

試卷第12頁，總22頁

(1)A.andB.soC.butD.or

(2)A.inventingB.inventC.toinventingD.invented

(3)A.thesmallestB.smallerc.smallD.smallest

(4)A.veryB.soc.suchD.quite

(5)A.arecallingB.iscalledc.calledD.arecalled

(6)A.willwinB.wonc.winsD.haswon

(7)A.hundredsofB.hundredofc.hundredD.hundreds

(8)A.possibilityB.possiblyc.possibleD.impossible

(9)A.aB.anc.theD./

(10)A.haveB.tohavec.havingD.tohaving