抱歉(bàoqiàn)信第一頁，共31頁。1ALetterofApology第二頁，共31頁。2抱歉信文體概述〔Letterofapology)抱歉信是指因過失或疏忽等做錯了事，給別人帶來了麻煩或損失(sǔnshī)，覺察后給對方賠禮抱歉并請求對方原諒的信件。通常包括以下三局部內容：1.開門見山，說明寫信目的，表示歉意。2.說明出現過失的原因，提出彌補措施。3.再次致歉，請求原諒，希望得到理解(語言要誠摯，解釋的理由要真實)。第三頁，共31頁。3常用語塊因某事向某人抱歉____________________2.向……說對不起____________________3.接受(jiēshòu)我的抱歉____________________4.為某事原諒某人____________________5.并非成心做某事_____________________havenointentiontodosth.apologizetosb.forsth./makeanapologytosb.forsth.saysorrytoacceptmyapologyforgivesb.forsth.第四頁，共31頁。46.彌補(míbǔ)；賠償_____________________7.賠償；歸還_____________________8.給你帶來不便_____________________9.給你帶來許多麻煩_____________________10.更加小心_____________________bemorecarefulmakeupforpayfor/compensateforcauseyouinconveniencecauseyoumuchtrouble第五頁，共31頁。511.犯這樣(zhèyàng)愚蠢的錯誤______________________12.應當受到責備______________________13.承擔責任_______________________14.難以接受的后果______________________15.下不為例______________________neverletithappenagainmakesuchastupidmistakebetoblameberesponsiblefor/shoulder/undertaketheresponsibilityanunacceptableresult/consequence第六頁，共31頁。6寫作(xiězuò)三步曲第七頁，共31頁。7Step1：審題養成重視(zhòngshì)審題的習慣。思考的問題樣題分析第幾人稱？（person）文章的題材是什么？怎樣安排信息點的順序？

(order)動作是什么時候發生的？

(when)第一人稱(dìyīrénchēnɡ)一封(yīfēnɡ)抱歉信說理的邏輯性一般現在時第八頁，共31頁。83.提出補救(bǔjiù)方法2.說明(shuōmíng)具體原因抱歉(bàoqiàn)信寫作4步走寫信的一般要求1.內容要簡單對于題中所給的內容：全面對于自己發揮的內容：簡單寫熟悉的，會寫的！

2.結構要清晰開頭段：中間段：

結尾段:

3.語言要精彩：4.注意內容之間的連接1.表示歉意總結提升4.再次致歉望理解造句能力+高分套話第九頁，共31頁。9Basicstructureandexpressions第一段:簡明說明寫信目的，為自己的過失表示歉意，希望得到對方的諒解。抱歉(bàoqiàn)的表達：Ifeelsorryformyfailureto…IamawfullysorrythatIcannot…IamverysorryforIamwritingtoexpressmysincereapologyformy…5.IregrettoinformyouthatIamunableto…6.IfeelguiltyforwhatIhavedonetoyou.pickyouupattheairportattendyourparty.

myrudeness/thoughtlessness/badmanners.第十頁，共31頁。10第二段：詳細說明當時情況，解釋原因，語氣(yǔqì)要誠懇。1.Nowletmeexplainwhathappenedtomethatday.2.Ihadintendedto…3.IamafraidwhatIhavedonehascausedmuchinconveniencetoyou.4.Iamtoblameforthissillymistake.5.Pleaseforgivemeforastupidchoiceofwords.6.Ifeelawfullysorryaboutitandwantyoutoknowwhathappened.第十一頁，共31頁。11第三段：提出補救方法(fāngfǎ)，具體提出自己的想法，希望能彌補過失，消除誤會。1.Inordertoremoveourmisunderstanding,Iwouldliketoinvite..2.Tomakeupformyfault,Iwill……3.Tocompensateforyourloss,Idecideto..4.Iwishyoucouldgivemeachancetomakeupformyfault.5.Ihopethesettlementofthismattercanmeetyourwishes.第十二頁，共31頁。12第四段：再次表示歉意，愿意為此負責，希望(xīwàng)以后不再出現類似不愉快事件。1.Pleaseacceptmymostsincereapologyagain.2.IpromisethatIwillnevermakesuchastupidmistakeagain.3.Iassureyouthatitwillneverhappenagain.4.Isincerelyhopeyoucanunderstandmysituation/thinkinmypositionandacceptmyapologies.5.Onceagain,I'msorryforanyinconveniencecaused/youhavesustained.第十三頁，共31頁。13Step3：寫作(xiězuò)第十四頁，共31頁。14抱歉信模板一DearBob,Iamtrulysorrythat_________〔抱歉的原因(yuányīn)〕.Thereasonisthat_________〔介紹的原因(yuányīn)〕.Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.Hopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.Yourssincerely,LiHua

第十五頁，共31頁。15習作(xízuò)欣賞DearSir/Madam,IamawfullysorrytotellyouthatIhavelostthebookIborrowfromyourlibrarylastweek.ThenameofthebookisAdventurersinDeserts.Ireadthemeveryeveningandintendtofinishitthenextweek,butunfortunatelyyesterdayuntilIcamebacktomyroom,itwasnowheretobefound.Ipromisetopayforthelostofthebook.IknowmoneycannotcoverthelossandIamblame.IwillgotoyourplaceinThursdayafternoontotalkoverthecompensation(賠償)forthemissedbook.Iapologizeagainforanyinconveniencesortroublecausedbymycareless.Ipromisethatsuchathingwillneverhappenagain.

第十六頁，共31頁。16習作(xízuò)欣賞DearSir/Madam,IamawfullysorrytotellyouthatIhavelostthebookIborrowfromyourlibrarylastweek.ThenameofthebookisAdventurersinDeserts.Ireadthemeveryeveningandintendtofinishitthenextweek,butunfortunatelyyesterdayuntilIcamebacktomyroom,itwasnowheretobefound.Ipromisetopayforthelostofthebook.IknowmoneycannotcoverthelossandIamblame.IwillgotoyourplaceinThursdayafternoontotalkoverthecompensation(賠償)forthemissedbook.Iapologizeagainforanyinconveniencesortroublecausedbymycareless.Ipromisethatsuchathingwillneverhappenagain.

第一段：開門見山抱歉并解釋失誤(shīwù)的過程第二段：承諾彌補或賠償(péicháng)及措施第三段：再次表示歉意并承諾不再犯類似錯誤第十七頁，共31頁。17習作(xízuò)修改(做短文改錯)DearSir/Madam, IamawfullysorrytotellyouthatIhavelostthebookIborrowfromyourlibrarylastweek.ThenameofthebookisAdventurersinDeserts.Ireadthemeveryeveningandintendtofinishitthenextweek,butunfortunatelyyesterdayuntilIcamebacktomyroom,itwasnowheretobefound.Ipromisetopayforthelostofthebook.borroweditwhenloss第十八頁，共31頁。18IknowmoneycannotcoverthelossandIamblame.IwillgotoyourplaceinThursdayafternoontotalkoverthecompensation(賠償(péicháng))forthemissedbook.Iapologizeagainforanyinconveniencesortroublecausedbymycareless.Ipromisethatsuchathingwillneverhappenagain.Yourssincerely,LiMing∧toonmissinginconveniencecarelessness第十九頁，共31頁。19誦讀(sòngdú)經典范文DearSir/Madam,IamawfullysorrytotellyouthatIhavelostthebookIborrowedfromyourlibrarylastweek.ThenameofthebookisAdventurersinDeserts.Ireaditeveryeveningandintendtofinishitnextweek,butunfortunatelyyesterdaywhenIcamebacktomyroom,itwasnowheretobefound.Ipromisetopayforthelossofthebook.IknowmoneycannotcoverthelossandIamtoblame.IwillgotoyourplaceonThursdayafternoontotalkoverthecompensation(賠償)forthemissingbook.Iapologizeagainforanyinconvenienceortroublecausedbymycarelessness.Ipromisethatsuchathingwillneverhappenagain.

第一段：開門見山抱歉(bàoqiàn)并解釋失誤的過程第二段：承諾彌補(míbǔ)或賠償及措施第三段：再次表示歉意并承諾不再犯類似錯誤第二十頁，共31頁。20誦讀經典范文(fànwén)DearSir/Madam,IamawfullysorrytotellyouthatIhavelostthebookIborrowedfromyourlibrarylastweek.ThenameofthebookisAdventurersinDeserts.Ireaditeveryeveningandintendtofinishitnextweek,butunfortunatelyyesterdaywhenIcamebacktomyroom,itwasnowheretobefound.Ipromisetopayforthelossofthebook.IknowmoneycannotcoverthelossandIamtoblame.IwillgotoyourplaceonThursdayafternoontotalkoverthecompensation(賠償)forthemissingbook.Iapologizeagainforanyinconvenienceortroublecausedbymycarelessness.Ipromisethatsuchathingwillneverhappenagain.

第二十一頁，共31頁。21Let'stakeactions!Writeanaletterofapologyin15minutes.第二十二頁，共31頁。22課堂練習假定你是李華，寒假中作為交流(jiāoliú)生短期去英國培訓，回國時因為匆忙，把房東Bob的音樂光盤夾在行李中帶了回來。現在請你給Bob寫一封抱歉信，要點如下：1.對自己帶走音樂光盤表示歉意。2.提出解決的方法。3.再次請求原諒。注意：1.詞數100左右。2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結束語已為你寫好。第二十三頁，共31頁。23

Agoodessayshouldbe

1.complete2.coherent3.accurate4.various5.neat第二十四頁，共31頁。24DearBob,IamwritingtomakeanapologytoyouforthefactthatIforgottoreturnamusicCDwhichIborrowedfromyoulastweek.YesterdayIcamebackfromEnglandandfounditinmyluggage.Iamsosorrythatyoucannotlistentoitatpresent.TheCDwhichIborrowedfromyouismadeinEngland,soIbelieveyoucanfindanotheroneinyourlocalstore.HowaboutyourbuyinganotherCDbyyourselfandIwillpayforit?Ifyoucannotfindasimilarone,Iwouldsenditbacktoyouthroughapostoffice.Andifthereareanyothersolutionsyoulike,pleaseletmeknow.

Iamterriblysorryagainformycarelessness.Pleaseforgivemeforanyinconveniencecaused.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二十五頁，共31頁。25Homework：課外作業假定你是李華，你的美國老師Mr.Evans要求你們明天下午去聽一個英國歷史的講座。你因故不能參加。請你寫一封信向Mr.Evans抱歉并說明情況。要點如下：1.表示歉意。2.理由：父親去北京出差，母親生病住院需要人照顧。3.詢問：是否有錄音(lùyīn)，以便補聽講座。注意：1.詞數100左右。2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結束語已為你寫好。第二十六頁，共31頁。26DearMr.Evans,

IamindeedsorrytotellyouthatIwon’tbeabletoattendthelectureonEnglishhistorytomorrowafternoon.MymothersuddenlyfellillandwastakentohospitallastnightandmyfatherisonabusinesstriptoBeijingnow.IamafraidthatIwillhavetotakecareofherthesedays.HowaboutyourbuyinganotherCDbyyourselfandIwillpayforit?Ifyoucannotfindasimilarone,Iwouldsenditbacktoyouthroughapostoffice.Andi