2022-2023學(xué)年四川省巴中市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.NotuntilIbegantowork()howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn"tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Irealize

D.Idon"trealize

2.MayItakeyourordernow?().A.No，I’mintroublenow

B.Yes，I’dlikeadishofchicken

C.Yes，Weobeyorders

D.No，Idon’thaveachoiceofmeat

3.Chemistryisthescienceofsubstancesthescience（）ofenergy.A.andisphysics

B.orisphysics

C.andphysics

D.orphysicsis

4.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe

A.anybody;myself

B.somebody;myself

C.everybody;me

D.anybody;me

5.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant()，butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso

6.Iwasjustleavingtheclassroom()itrained.A.whileB.whenC.atD.during

7.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

8.Theoldwomanaskedthesalesgirlintheshop()cheapershoesforher.A.iftherewereany

B.thereweresome

C.werethereany

D.ifwerethereany

9.________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

10.LastweekVivian________adressforhermotherwithherfirst-monthsalary.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuy

11.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept________.A.JaneandIB.JaneandmineC.IandJaneD.Janeandme

12.Ididn’tmean()anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist()one.A.toeat;trying

B.toeat;totry

C.eating;trying

D.eating;totry

13._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If

14.LiPingrunsthe()inourclass.

A.fasterB.fastestC.fastD.morefast

15.——Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder——I____italotwhenlwasstudyingEnglishinschool.A.usedB.wasusedC.haveusedD.hadused

16.Setthehairdryer()alowtemperature，()itwilldryoutyourhair.A.on，soB.on，orC.at，soD.at，or

17.Nowadayspeoplewishtohave________foodthanbeforeastheirlifeimproves.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthilyD.health

18.Lucyknewnothingaboutit()hersistertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since

19.——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning

20.()?Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.A.couldyoubringmethebill

B.wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift

C.Couldyoutellmethepostcodefor

D.wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress

二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.聽到一個(gè)好的笑話，她總是會(huì)大笑。

28.他叔叔因?yàn)橹\殺被判死刑。

29.我的建議是你們應(yīng)該資助一些項(xiàng)目讓人們意識(shí)到長(zhǎng)江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴(yán)重形勢(shì)并去保護(hù)它們。(使用表語從句)

30.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。

31.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方，比如長(zhǎng)城、頤和園等等。(suchas)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Accordingtothesign，youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke

33.

MyEnglishteacheris________.

A.youngB.oldC.tallD.short

34.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional

35.Howmanyvolunteersarewanted?A.3B.5C.6

36.Fromthepage，weknowthat________.A.thereareonlyfourbest-sellers

B.allthebookscanbeboughtatadiscount

C.allthebookscanbereadinKindle

五、翻譯(10題)37.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

38.Whatanicedayitis!

39.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.

40.Althoughheisveryrich，themanfeelslonely.

41.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

42.Sheisonyourside.

43.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourworkexperience?

44.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.

45.HewasworkingonhiscarmodelonWednesdaynight.

46.Sheknockedonthedoor，butnobodyanswered.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Ifamanwantstobeanoperator，heshouldcall().A.0273331100

B.JudyPhilip

C.Brighton34211

D.CampCalifornia

48.Peoplewholiveingovernmentflatsare______.A.theveryrich

B.themiddleandlowerincomegroups

C.theservants

D.theverypoor

49.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.

B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.

C.Wemayhavealittleoil.

D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.

50.Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch().A.atschoolB.inshopsC.inclubsD.athome

51.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane

52.BEarthquakesafetytips：；OnApril14，2010,abigearthquakehitYushu，Qinghai.Over，2,000peopledied.Manypeoplewerehurt.Whyarethereearthquakes?ThesurfaceoftheEarthhasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother，thereisanearthquake.Scientistareworkinghardtofindoutmoreaboutearthquakes.Theytrytopredict（預(yù)測(cè)）them，butit'sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforanearthquake?Doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.WhattodobeforeanearthquakeMakesureyouhavetwobottlesofwater,apacketofbiscuits（餅干），acleantowel（毛巾），afewband-aids（創(chuàng)口貼），aradioandaflashlight（電筒）athome.Whattododuringanearthquake：Ifyouareinside：Staywhereyouare.Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk，oralongawall.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’tstandnearwindows.Turnoffthelights.Don’tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Ifyouareinalift，getoutasquicklyaspossible.Ifyouareoutside：Don’tstandnearbuildings.Thingsmayfallonyou.Lieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.AnearthquakehitYushu________.

A.onApril12，2010

B.onApril14，2010

C.onMay14，2010

D.onMay12，2010

53.Theunderlinedword“amazing”canbereplacedby_______.A.surprisedB.happyC.kindD.interesting

54.Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey().A.gotmarried

B.hadlittletimetodoso

C.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime

55.WhyisMichaeltiredwhenhegetshome?A.Hedoesmostofthework.

B.Heworksforlonghours.

C.Hehastowalkhome.

D.Heoftenjumpsupstairs.

56.E-talkwillprobably_______.A.keepchanging

B.beeasybypeopleonthetelephone

C.beusedbypeopleonthetelephone

D.bemorepopularontheinternet

參考答案

1.B直到我開始工作后，我才意識(shí)到我曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了多少時(shí)間。曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi)，表示過去，所以句子用一般過去時(shí)，排除C和D，根據(jù)句意是我意識(shí)到了，所以選B。

2.B我現(xiàn)在可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎？——可以，我想要一盤雞肉。

3.C

4.A考查代詞。句意：我不想成為任何人，我只想做我自己。anybody任何人，用在否定句和疑問句中；somebody某人，用在肯定句中；everybody每個(gè)人；由don’t可以判斷此句是否定句，所以用anybody，表示任何人。第二個(gè)句子根據(jù)I為主語，可知用反身代詞myself我自己，根據(jù)句子意為我要做我自己，me是賓格，作賓語。故選A項(xiàng)。

5.B

6.B我正要離開教室的時(shí)候，下雨了。while和when這兩個(gè)詞都有當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候的意思，when一般后面用瞬間動(dòng)詞。while一般后面用延續(xù)動(dòng)詞。

7.D你再湯里放了多少鹽，對(duì)不起，沒有，我忘了(加了)。

8.A

9.A句意：Michael小心點(diǎn)開車。前面有一所學(xué)校。此處很明顯為祈使句，動(dòng)訶用原形，故選A。

10.B上周Vivian用她第一個(gè)月工資給她媽媽買了條連衣裙。時(shí)間狀語是lastweek，所以應(yīng)該要用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。

11.D我班級(jí)的所有學(xué)生都做了作業(yè)除了Jane和我。except(prep)意為“除……之外”，介詞+賓格，并且我需要放在最后。故選D。

12.A我并沒有要想去吃(蛋糕)，但是那些新品蛋糕聞起來如此的美味，我忍不住去品嘗了下。meantodosth意味著要做某事，resistdoing拒絕做。

13.A

14.B李平在我們班是跑得最快的。

15.A

16.D把吹風(fēng)機(jī)調(diào)到低溫，否則它會(huì)把你的頭發(fā)吹干。

17.B句意：因?yàn)樯钏教岣吡?，現(xiàn)在人們希望吃到比之前更健康的食物。than是比較級(jí)的明確標(biāo)志。故選B。

18.B直到她姐姐告訴她之前，Lucy什么都不知道。

19.D

20.B你想要我載你一程嗎？太好了！請(qǐng)送我去圖書館。A你能把賬單給我嗎？B你想要我載你一程嗎？C你能告訴我郵政編碼嗎？D你想知道我的郵政編碼地址嗎？

21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

27.Shealwayslaughatagoodjoke.

28.Hisunclewassentencedtodeathbecauseofmurder.

29.Mysuggestionisthatyoushouldfinancesomeprogrammestomakepeopleawareoftheserioussituationofthefinlessporpoiseandprotectthem.

30.Nothingintheworl