本文格式為Word版，下載可任意編輯——詞匯學(xué)術(shù)語解釋Title:

Affixword-formationcontributestowordmemoryAuthor:

guideteacher:Abstract:

\effectively\studentsfailtocope.ThroughthelearningofaffixwordformationintheintroductionofmodernuniversityEnglishlexicology,Isummarizedsomememoryskillsandlawofwords,andgettheconclusionaboutthemasteryofaffixword-formationcontributestowordmemory.Keywords:

affixwordformationwordmemoryskillsrulesText:

Howtomemorizewordseffectivelyandefficientlyisalwaysaheadacheproblemtoalotofstudents.MasteryofinfluenceandregularityofaffixwordformationinEnglishwordscanquicklyandeffectivelymemorizewords.

Fromtheperspectiveoflexicology,affixcanbedividedintoprefix,infixandsuffix.Belowareusingtheexamplestoanalyzewhetherthemasteryofaffixword-formationcontributestowordmemorythroughprefixandsuffix,infix.A.Theprefixmethod

Prefixmethodistousetheprefixanditsvariants,anditsrootorafreemorphemestoconstituteanewword.

theprefixwhichhasthenegativemeaning,thereisa-,an-,dis-,in-,de-,un-,non-,forexample,their-,asaprefix,itsmeaningisnegative,themeaningofresponsibleis\ofnewwordwhichtheyarecomposedofis\

theprefixwhichhasthemeaningofnumberandamount,suchassemi-,mini-,bi-,tri-,forexample,themini,asaprefixmeanssmall,busmeansabus,theyarecomposedofanewword,minibusmeansasmallbus.

Theprefixtoexpressthedegreeoftimeandplace,attitude,suchaspre-andpost-,re-,trans-,forexample\theprefix,〞pre〞hasthemeaningof\schoolhasthemeaningoftheschool'seducation,theyformedthenewword,preschool,whichmeansbeforetheschoolage.

B.Thesuffixmethod

Thesuffixisaffixwhichisaddedinthebackoftherootandstem.Suffixwhichconstitutesthenoun,suchas

-er,-or,-ist,-eer,-dom,-ee,-ess,-age,-ship,-tion,-ment,-hood,

Andthenthewordsareworker,actor,artist,volunteer,kingdom...

Suffixlike-al-able-ful-ous,-like,whichisaddedtotheendofthewordcandeterminewhetheritisadjectives.

Forexample,national,unable,wonderful,various,unlike..Thecolourful,forexample,thesuffix-fulmeansisfullof...colourmeanscolor,colourfulmeansbefullofcolour.

Thesuffix,-en-ify,-ize,-ise,candeterminewhetherthewordisaverb,forexample,beautify,beautmeansbeautifulthingsorpeople,-ifyistomake....Beautifymeansofbeautification,becomebeautiful.

C.Theinfixmethod

Infixisaspecialformofaffix,theamountisrelativelysmall.Itshouldbememorizedspecially.forexample,thepluralformoffootisfeet,gooseisthepluralformofgeese.

Inconclusion,thederivationandreproductionofvocabularyisseeminglycomplex,infact,therearerulestofollow,throughmyaboveillustrationforsomeoftheaffixwordformation,wecanmemorizeafewhundredwords,so,themasteryofaffixword-formationcontributestowordmemory.

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