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第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,選出最佳選項(xiàng)AMuseumsareanimportantmeansforculturalexchangeandenrichmentaswellasthedevelopmentofmutualunderstandingandcooperationamongpeople.Thenhowmanyoftheseplaceshaveyouvisited?It'stimetodecideyournexttraveldestination.TheMuseeduLouvre,Paris,France.Itistheworld'slargestartmuseumandahistoricallandmarkofParis.HousedintheLouvrePalace,themuseumhasbeenextendedmanytimessinceitsopeningin1793.ItsglasspyramidinthemaincourtyardwasdesignedbyChineseAmericanarchitectIeohMingPei,anditlaterbecameasignaturedesignofthemuseum.VisitorstoParis,sparagon(典范),whichhousesnearly35,000worksofart,includingLeonardodaVinci,sMonaLisa,canspendhours,daysorevenweeksexploringthebelovedtreasure.NationalMuseumofChina,Beijing,China.NearTiananmenSquareinBeijing,it'soneofthelargestmuseumsintheworldandthesecond-mostvisitedartmuseumintheworld,justaftertheLouvre.CoveringatimespanfromtheYuanmouManof1.7millionyearsagototheQingDynasty(1644-1911),itisdevotedtodisplayoftreasuredcollectionsintheformofvariousthematicexhibitions,suchastheArtsofbronze,porcelain,Chinesecalligraphyandpaintings,furniture,coins,etcinancientChina.MetropolitanMuseumofArt,NewYork,US.CommonlyknownastheMet,themuseumisamongthemust-visitattractionsinNewYorkCity.ItstandsontheeasternedgeofCentralParkatManhattan'sUpperEastSide.TheMetmaintainsextensiveholdingsofAfrican,Asian,Oceanian,ByzantineandIslamicart.EveryMay,themuseumholdstheluxurious,blockbusterMetGala,grabbingglobalattentionliketheOscars.BritishMuseum,London,UK.Establishedin1753,theBritishMuseumislargelybasedonthecollectionsoftheIrishphysicianandscientistSirHansSloane.Atpresent,itscomprehensivepermanentcollectionhasreached8millionworks.Itwasthefirstpublicnationalmuseumintheworld.Ifyougo,remembertotakeaphotoundertheGreatCourt.WhatmakestheMuseeduLouvredifferentfromothermuseums?Ithasthelongesthistoryofall.Itisapublicnationalmuseum.ItownsmasterpiecelikeMonaLisa.Itcollectsworksofmusicthroughouttheworld.WhichmuseummostprobablydisplaysthebedofMingdynasty?A.MetropolitanMuseumofArt.B.NationalMuseumofChina.C.TheMuseeduLouvre.D.BritishMuseum.WhatarevisitorssuggesteddoingiftheygotoBritishMuseum?A.Talkingphotosofmuseum,sexhibits.Keepingthevoicedown.C.Exploringmuseum,shistory.D.Havingthemselvesphotographed.BGuanawasbornfromafamilywith7children.Hisparentshadtwojobstomakeendsmeetandstruggledtopayforbasicexpenses.Guanawasonceacleanerataschoolbutnowheisasuperintendent(教育學(xué)監(jiān)),leadingtheByronUnionSchoolDistrictinruralnorthernCalifornia.Guanaalwaysrememberswhenhewantedtogiveup,someonewouldencouragehim.Onewasthecleanerathisschoolwhenhewasaboy.Hecalledher“Nike”becausesheworeNikeshoes.Guanawantedthosekindsofshoes,too,buthisparentscouldnotaffordthem.YoungGaunalikedhowNikemadeeverythingsoclean.Hetoldherhewantedtobeacleaner,too.Nikesaid“It'sgoodifyouwanttobeacleaner,butmakesurethatyougotocollegeandmakethisasoneofyourstepsthere.”Guanaalsolookeduptotheprincipal(校長),theleaderathisschool.Hewasatall,friendlyandgood-lookingmanwhoworeniceclothes.HetoldGuanaabouthisjobhelpingstudentsandteachers.Andhesaid,“Wellifyoudon'tgiveupyou'llgetthere.”Guanadidgetthere,andtwomenremainfriends.ButbeforeGuanabecameaschoolprincipal,hefollowedinNike'sfootstepsandbecomeacleaner.HeworkedforthreeschoolsinLodi,California,whichhelpedhimearnthemoneyneededforhisfirsttwoyearsofcollege.Heearnedahigh-leveluniversityeducationandgainedadoctor,sdegree.Thenheworkedasacampussafetyofficer,teacher,counselor,administrator,andnowsuperintendent.EventhoughGuanahashadasuccessfulcareer,heneverforgetswherehecamefrom,orhowhefelt.Heuseshislifeexperiencetoguidehimasaleader.Forexample,Guana,syoungersisterneedsawheelchairtogetaround.Tothisday,herdisabilityhelpshimasaschooladministratortohelpandsupportsepcialchildren.InGuana,sschoolsystemtoday,everyoneisimportantandinvitedtopartiesandevents.WhatmadeGuanahavetheideatobecomeacleaner?HeappreciatedNike,sexcellentcleaningwork.HewantedtobuyNikeshoeswithhisefforts.Heplannedtoworktosupporthispoorfamily.Hewaseagertoearnmoneytogotocollege.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?HowGuanaovercamethedifficulties.HowGuanareceivedthedoctor,sdegree.HowGuanabecamealeaderfromacleaner.HowGuanagothelpfromthepreviousprinciple.WhydidtheauthormentionGuana'ssisterinthelastparagraph?TotellusthatGuanawasakindandconsiderateman.ToencourageustohelpthoseinneedlikeGuana.ToinformusthatGuana,ssisterhadsuchadifficultlife.ToshowGuana,sexperienceswerebeneficialtohissuccess.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Strikewhiletheironishot. B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. D.Greatmindsthinkalike.COverthepasttenyears,stand-upcomedy(獨(dú)角喜?。ヽlubshavebecomecommononcollegecampusesinAmerica.Thecultureofstand-uphasgottenalotofmediaattention.Theseclubsallowstudentstoexploretheirabilitiesanddevelopinterestsbeyondtheirfieldofstudy.Theygivefunnyspeeches,telljokesandmakehumorousbodymovements.Theirhumorentertainsandhelpseasethestressofcrowdsofbusy,youngpeople.However,clubmemberAriellaShuasayscomedyisseriouswork.Shesaysshehasbecomeabetterobserverofwhatisgoingonaroundhereversince.Shedoesnotgoanywherewithoutbringingsomethingonwhichshecantakenotes.Studentswritealltheirownmaterials.Then,inweeklyclubmeetings,theytryoutthatmaterialtoseewhatworksandwhatdoesn,t.So,itstartsasanindividualprojectforthemselvesandbecomesagroupeffort.Lastyear,HarryKupersteinjoinedtheclubanddiscovereditwasanaturalfit.Noticingthefunnyqualitiesofdifferentsituationsimprovedhiswayoflookingattheworld.Becominganactivememberalsohelpedhimworkonthefutureskillshewillneedasamedicaldoctor.Ithelpshimtalktopatientsasadoctorandmakehimabetterpublicspeaker.Despitethegroupmeetings,rewritesandrehearsals,someideasjustarenotfunny.ClubmemberBenjaminMonteagudosaidperforminginfrontofagroupofstudentsdoesnotmeancomedianswillnotreceivestrongcriticism.Lastyear,theycameupwithanideatokeeptheaudienceinvolvedandgettheiropinions.Theycalledit“TomatoShow”,whereifTHEYwereperformingverybadlyonstage,wejustlettheaudiencethrowtomatoesatthemtokindofrollwiththejoke.So,theyspenttheirentirebudgetonabigboxof300softtomatoes.Theygavethemtotheaudience,anditwasthebestshowever.AriellaShuathinkscomedyisseriousworkbecauseit.hastobeapprovedbyallofthememberstakesmmuchtimeanditboringsometimesrequireshertotakealotofnotesneedspersonaleffortsandteamworkWhatdoestheunderlinedphrase“anaturalfifatparagraph3mean?A.convenientB.suitableC.funnyD.attractiveWhyisTomatoShowagreatsuccess?Itallowedaudiencetoparticipateandrespond.Comediansavoidedreceivingstrongcriticism.Clubmemberswereveryskilledinacting.Theperformanceitselfwasveryhumorous.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?Theriseandfallofstand-upcomedyclubs.Theinfluenceofstand-upcomedyclubs.Thepopularityofstand-upcomedyclubs.Thefutureofstand-upcomedyclubs.DWiththearrivaloftheABC(AI,bigdata,andcloudcomputing)era,AIisseeminglyleadinginnovation(倉【」新)trends.It,sbelievedthatwiththeincreasingapplicationsofdeeplearningalgorithms(計(jì)算程序),AIwillplayagrowingroleinassistinghumanbeingstocompletevarioustasksinarangeoffields.DomesticinternetgiantBaidurecentlyannouncedthatitspublicwelfareBaiduArtificialIntelligencePeopleSearchingprogramsuccessfullyreunitedmorethan10,000lostpeoplewiththeirfamiliesoverthepastthreeyears,whichisagoodexampleofhowtechnologybenefitspeople.Baidulaunchedthisprojectusingitsartificialintelligence(AI)face-recognitiontechnology.ZhuGuang,seniorvicepresidentofBaidu,said,“Baiduhasopenedupalotofdataprocessingcapabilitiesinsuchaspectsasvoice,picture,video,andnaturallanguageprocessing,whichareallbeneficial.”AndincooperationwiththeMinistryofCivilAffairs(民政部)andnongovernmentalorganizations,Baidu,ssystemmatchesthephotographsprovidedbyseekerswiththoseinthepopulationdatabasetoachievehighlyefficientsearchresults.Aftergoingthrough200millionface-trainingsamplephotos,Baidu,sAl-basedface-recognitiontechnologyhasachievedarecognitionaccuracyrateofashighas99.7percent.Italsosupportsacross-ageimagecomparisons,thushelpingparentsfindtheirlostchildrenafterseveralyearsonthebasisoftheirchildhoodphotos.Manyparentswhosechildrenwerelostatayoungagehaveonlytheirchildhoodphotographs,makingthesearchdifficultasfeatureschangeonceachildgrowsup.ButmanysuchlostpeoplehavebeenreunitedwiththeirfamiliesasAI'sface-recognitiontechnologycanmatchanadultwithhis/herchildhoodphotograph.BaidusaiditwillfurtherimproveitsprogrambydeepeningcooperationwiththeMinistryofCivilAffairstocoverallthe2,068grassrootsrescuecenters,andexpandtheprogramtohelpmorepeople.Thisinnovativenewtechnologyrealizesthetruegoaloftechnologicalprogress:tomakepeople'slivesbetter.ApplyingAItechnologyforpublicwelfarenotonlyhelpspeopleinneed,butalsoimprovesefficiencyandsavescosts.Itisalsoagoodwayforenterprisestodemonstratetheircorporatesocialresponsibilityandcontributetosociety.Itishopedthatmorehigh-techcompanieswillinnovativelyapplytheirtechnologiestohelpthepublic.Thefirstparagraphismainlytotellus.A.theinfluenceofABC B.theimportanceofAItechnologyC.thetrendoftechnologyinnovationsD.thewideuseofAIface-recognitionWhatcanwelearnaboutAIface-recognitionfromtext?Itsefficiencyofsearchresultsisnotsatisfactory.Itsaccuracyrategreatlyneedsimproving.Ithastroublefindinglostfamiliesonlyusingchildhoodphotos.It,llhelpfindmorechildrenwiththesupportfromgovernment.Fromthepassage,weknowtechnologyprogressisintendedto.A.helppeopleaccomplishcomplicatedtasks.B.provethecompanies,devotiontosociety.C.getpeopletoleadabetterlife. D.offerassistancetothedisabled.Inanewspaper,thistextmayappearinthesectionof.A.ScienceB.HealthC.PeopleD.Lifestyle七選五HowtoHaveaGoodWeekendPeopleareprettystressedout.36.Belowaresomerelaxationtipsandafewhintsonhowtohaveagoodweekend.37.Therulesforphoneuseovertheweekendcanbehelpful.Maybecheckyourphonefortextsoremailsonlyonceanhour,insteadofallthetime.Orturnoffpushnotifications(通知)onyourphonewhenyou,renotworking.Ifyouwanttobereallydaring,tryleavingyourphoneathomeduringcertainweekendactivities,orevenleavingitonairplanemadeduringbrunchorahangwithfriends.Trytreatingyourweekendlikeamini-vacation.38.Peoplewhodothisstayinbedalittlelonger,orhugtheirspecialsomeonealittlemore,orspendalittlemoretimeeatingandlesstimeonhouseworkandjobresponsibilities.Theweekend-as-vacationmindsethelpsyoubemoreconnectedtothepresentmoment.Beatthe“Sundayfears”byplanningsomethingfun.AlotofusfallintothetrapofsavingweekendworkwehavetocompleteforSundayevening,whichmeansthelastpartofourweekendscanbeprettystressfulandfeelalotlike,well,Monday.Toavoidthose“Sundayfears,”maybegetthosefewhoursofworkdoneatsomeotherpointduringtheweekend,sothatthelastthingyoudoduringyourweekendcanbesomethingactuallyfun.39.Focusonmakingnewmemories,ratherthanjustdiscussingtheworkweekagain.Weshouldstopviewingitasopportunitiestotalkaboutolddays,butinsteadasopportunitiestomakenewmemoriesandlearnthingsaboutthepeopleyoucareaboutthatyoudidn,tknowbefore.Askquestionsthatgobeyond“howwasyourweekend?”Maybeaskyourfriendstotellyouamemoryoftheirfirstdate,40,orwhatsuperherothey,dbeandwhy.AnythingisOKbutwork.UseyourphoneasyoulikeThisactuallychangesourbehaviorsTakesometimeawayfromyouphoneoryouquittedthejoblastweekandwhyButtheydon,tknowhowtorelaxthemselvesItwillmakethestartofthenextweekmuchbetterorthestoryoftheirfavoritesongandwhytheyloveit完形填空Iwasinabighurrytoday,Ihadtobesomewherebeforenoonandthetrafficwasterrible.AsIwasworkingmywaythroughthetraffic,Isawanoldmanstandingononelegandtryingto41tothepassingcars,with42thatoneofthemwouldstop.Noonestopped.HelookedverysweatyandIfeltso43thathehadtostandlikethatintheterrible44.Idecidedtohelphim.AssoonasI45him,Iputmyhazardlightsonandpulledover.Hewas46toseeawoman,andhesitatedtocomeintomycar.Icalledouttohim,“Whydon,tyougetinside.It,ssohotforyou.”He47seemedalittleshockedbutheopenedthedoorandgotintotheseat,I48theairconditioningforhimandthenwestartedour49.Hekeptthankingmeandblessingmealltheway.Hewasa50armyofficerandhesaidhehadbeen51foroverthreehours.IthankedhimforhisblessingsandaskedhimwhereIshoulddrophimoff.Hesaid,“Iamsureyouareabusylady,52letmegetdownhere.Itwillbe53formetogetataxiinthisarea.”I54himataxiandhegotdowntobidmegoodbye,thankingmeandblessingmeagain.IthenrushedontowhereIhadtobe.AssoonasIgotin,Igota55frommyhusbandsayinghiscompanyhad56_abigcontract.Thiswasaverybig57becausemyhusband'scompanywasbrandnew.Iwassohappy.I58thatIhaddoneonesmallkindthingand59 wehadgotsomuch.Itookmyhusbandshoppingthatdayto60.Myhusbandhasaskedmetobuysomethingtosomeonetosharesomeofourgoodluck.()41.A.replyB.pointC.gestureD.come( )42.A.mistakeB.disappointmentC.angerD.hope( )43.A.amusingB.normalC.sorryD.embarrassing( )44.A.clothesB.heatC.coldnessD.smoke()45.A.leftB.calledC.directedD.approached( )46.A.surprisedB.proudC.depressedD.funny()47.A.onlyB.stillC.alsoD.never( )48.A.boughtB.repairedC.showedD.adjusted( )49.A.interviewB.journeyC.lectureD.work( )50.A.presentB.lazyC.retiredD.future( )51.A.speakingB.quarrelingC.waitingD.sitting()52.A.soB.butC.ifD.because( )53.A.necessaryB.easyC.unfairD.silly()54.A.refusedB.promisedC.droveD.found( )55.A.noticeB.callC.blessD.invitation( )56.A.wonB.metC.lostD.prepared( )57.A.damageB.errorC.achievementD.discovery( )58.A.regrettedB.jokedC.complainedD.hoped( )59.A.inreturnB.intotalC.onpurposeD.inshort( )60.A.researchB.escapeC.saveD.celebrate語法填空TheLondonUndergroundistheoldestundergroundnetworkintheworld.Itnormally61(operate)between5amandmidnight.Somelinesstayopenthroughoutthenightonspecial62(occasion),likeNewYork’sEve.TheLondonUndergroundstationscangetvery63(crowd)duringtheweekdayrushhours.OverthedecadestheLondonUndergroundstationshavebeenmodernized.Inthepastfewyears,many64(equip)withWi-Fiaccesstomakepassengers,journeysascomfortableaspossible.65well-knownsymboloftheLondonUnderground,aredcirclewithabluebar,wascreatedatthe66(begin)ofthe20thcenturyandhasnotchangedmuchsincethen.SomeoftheLondonUndergroundstationsarebuildings67havespecialarchitecturalvalues.Manyoriginalstationshavebeenrestored68theylooksimilartothewaytheydidoveracenturyago.Withsomanypeople69(use)iteveryday,theLondonUndergroundfacesenvironmentalproblems.BecausethewaterleveloftheThamesisontherise70(constant),thousandsofcubicmetersofwatermustbepumpedoutoftheundergroundstationseveryday.改錯(cuò)Ihaveaverybusyschoollifeeveryday.Besidemylessonseveryday,Imoccupiedbyvariousactivities.WhatIhavetofinishfirstaremassesofhomework.SoIhavetosetasideatleastof4hoursadaytodoit.Inadditiontothatburden,manyout-of-classactivitiesheldinmyschool,someofthem,Idaresay,areveryboring.AlthoughIdothinkexerciseisimportanttomyhealthy,exercisealsotakesupalotofhissparetime.However,Iamtiredoftoomucheverydayexercise.EverynightIamexhaustingwhenIgotobed.HowIwishIwereincollegenow.書面表達(dá)目前,隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展和電子書的盛行,越來越多的人選擇閱讀電子書或者網(wǎng)購書籍,造成了許多傳統(tǒng)書店面臨著關(guān)門或者入不敷出的情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所給圖片,用英文為你校校報(bào)的“HotSpotsinFocus(熱點(diǎn)聚焦)”欄目寫篇文章談?wù)勛约旱目捶?。?nèi)容包括:1.描述圖片所反映的現(xiàn)象;.簡析產(chǎn)生該現(xiàn)象的原因;.簡要表達(dá)你對(duì)該現(xiàn)象的看法。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。至理分聽力q我苒訪事小膻】3才一修分囂分,I-5RIWIAn-113ALAHBIl-Tf4HLAAlfl-26UCl.BAvr.iiiri-rtuEH71-23CUDAC此如MlTHAJE-15明三桓才更白如訓(xùn)印!挑判小節(jié).事分45%;?'tf*.屬M(fèi)耳*I菜兩小1\/特網(wǎng)號(hào):中一節(jié)r揖1,小+;■小題工分.事分x由IbtW始咖乂k司,'JiriL'ilH1IHL_IAi?f"tin(.*1IbtW始咖乂k司,'JiriL'ilH1IHL_IAi

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