2022年株洲市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓練題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Indiansswingthehammockto______.

A.praytoheavenforagift

B.keepawayflies,mosquitoesandotherinsects

C.keepawaywildanimals

D.allasleepquickly

2.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Studentswhoworkinthecafeearnalotofmoney.

B.Atthesametimetheylearnhowtorunbusiness.

C.Theyalsogetschoolcredit.

D.Theygivethemoneytheyearnedtotheirschooltoo.

3.Theword"explicit"means______.

A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined

4.Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed______.

A.therulesofsoccer

B.therulesofrugby

C.differentrules

D.collegerules

5.49.YoucanconcludefromthispassagethatJoneswas______.A.thoughtfulB.fearfulC.kindD.courageous

6.51.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

7.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause______.

A.sightseershavenotedthechanges

B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage

C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship

D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder

8.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas______.

A.awasteofmoney

B.awasteoftime

C.anexpressionoftaste

D.anexpressionofcreativity

9.Sceneryinthefilmstudioismadefrom______.

A.woodandcardboardB.indoorstagesC.housesD.films

10.Girlsarelikelytothinkthat______.

A.sciencecoursesareforbothboysandgirls

B.sciencecoursesmakethemmorepopular

C.sciencecoursesmakethemsuccessful

D.sciencecoursesaredifficultforthem

11.Whyisitdangeroustoburntoomuchwood?

A.Thefirecouldburnyou.

B.It'snothealthytobetoowarm.

C.Harmfulchemicalsarereleasedinthesoot.

D.Thesmokeisfilledwithunseeabletinypieces.

12.Theunderlinedword"suitor"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.

A.boyfriendB.laundererC.tailorD.explorer

13.Laser-dopplerradarisespeciallyvaluableinspacemissionsbecause__________．

A.itcanmeasurethemovementofaspaceshiplessaccuratelythanamicrowaveradar

B.itisanewsystemofradar

C.itprovidesprecisemeasuresofthevelocityofspacevehicles

D.itisonethousandtimesmoreprecisethanmicrowaveradar

14.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.

A.duringPresidentKennedy’sterm

B.fiftyyearslater

C.tenyearsago

D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton

15.Theunderlinedword"course"inparagraph2means______.

A.aplaceforarace

B.aschoolofstudy

C.thedirection

D.partofameal

16.

17.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneTherewasanasty(骯臟的，卑鄙的)accidentinourtownnotlongago,andIsawithappen.Iwasstandingneararoadwhichwasunderrepair,notdoinganythingspecial—justwatchingthemenatwork.Itwasnotfarfromthenewmotorway(高速公路)thatrunspastthetown.Itwasanoldroadthatusedtobeverybusy—anddangerous

beforethemotorwaywasbuilt.Today,mostcarsusethenew"superhighway"andtheoldroadisprettyquiet,althoughcarsdooftencomeoffthemotorwayintothetownfasterthantheyshould.Anyway,themenwererepairingpartoftheroadandthereweresignsupforatleast200meters,tellingeverybodythattheroadwasnarrowerthanusual.

Mostofthedriversinbothdirectionssawthesignsandsloweddown.Thenthreecarscamealongclosetogether,thethirdonemovingataveryhighspeed.Thefirstonepassedtheworkmenandwantedtoturnleft.Meanwhilethethirdcarcameflyingpastthesecondone.Thesecandcarstopped.Ithinkthedriverknewsomethingwasgoingtohappen.

Itdid.Thethirdcarhadnochanceofstopping.Itsdriverbraked(剎車)andpulledovertomissthefirstcar

andwentrightofftheroad.Therewerefourpeopleinthatcar:aman,twowomenandachild.Thechildwasaboyofnine.Ireadlaterthattheyweregoingshopping—justshopping,nothingmoreimportantthanthat.Thedriverwasbadlyhurt.Thelittlebaywashurttoo.Boththewomenwerekilledimmediately.Oneofthemwasthedriver'swifeandtheotherwasthemotherofthelittleboy.Theynevergottotheshops.36.Theoldroad______.A.wasverybusythoughtherewasanewmotorwayB.wasneververybusyC.wasalwaysverybusyanddangerousD.wasverybusyanddangerousbeforetheconstructionofthenewmotorway

18.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutlaborunionscanbeconcludedbasedontheinformationinthepassage?

A.Laborunionsreachedtheirpeakofpowerinthe1986's.

B.It.tooklaborunionsmanyyearstoimproveconditionsforworkers.

C.Theearlylaborunionsfailed.becausetheywerenotconcernedwiththewell-beingofworkers.

D.Theearlylaborunionsfailedbecausetheycouldnotagreeonwhattheywantedtofightfor.

19.Therealpowerofwordsexistsintheir______.

A.soundB.writingC.charmD.representativefunction

20.

根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

TraincompaniesinTokyoaretakingactiontoreducethenumberofpeoplejumpinginfrontoftrains．Theyarefittingbluelightsonstationplatformstotryandcreateamorecalmingatmosphere．TheEastJapanRailwayCompanyhasinvestedalmost$170,000toinstallthelightsinallofthe29stationsonthecapital'sbusyYamanoteLine．Therehasbeenanalarmingriseinthenumberofpeoplecommittingsuicideattrainstations．Atotalof68peoplethrewthemselvesundertrainsintheyearuptoMarch．Thiscompareswith42suicidesinthesameperiodayearearlier．In2008,Japanhadnearly2,000suicidesbyjumpinginfrontofatrain;aroundsixpercentofallsuicidesnationwide．Suicideshaverisensharplyinthepastdecadeduetopooreconomicconditions．

Nooneknowsifthebluelightswillwork．Thereisnoevidencetoshowthatbluelightreducessuicidalfeelings．KeihanRailwayspokesmanOsamuOkawastated:"Wethoughtwehadtodosomethingtosavelives．Weknowthereisnoscientificproofthatbluelightsdetersuicides,butifbluehasasoothingeffectonthemind,wewanttotryittosavelives．"TheAssociatedPressnewsagencyreportsonaJapanesetherapistcalledMizukiTakahashi．Sheexplainedherreasonswhythebluelightsmightbeagoodidea:"Weassociatethecolorwiththeskyandthesea．Ithasacalmingeffectonagitatedpeople,orpeopleobsessedwithoneparticularthing,whichinthiscaseiscommittingsuicide,"shesaid．Othercompaniesarewatchingthisexperimentwithinterest．

Whybluelightsareinstalledinmanytrainstations?

A.Becausetheydonothurthumaneyes．

B.Becausetheyarecheaperthanregularones．

C.Becausetheycanhelppeopleatnight．

D.Becausetheycanreducethenumberofsuicides．

21.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthepast．_________

A.workersoftengotillbecauseofthepoorworkingconditions

B.companieswerefreetoputoutanyproductstheywantedto

C.manypeoplewerekilledbytheDangerousproducts

D.industrieswerenotascarefulinmanagementastheyaretoday

22.40.Thispassagesuggeststhatanindividual'sIQ______.A.canbeincreasedbyeducationB.canbepredictedatbirthC.isinheritedfromhisparentsD.isdeterminedbyhischildhood

23.Itcanbeinferredthat"screeningsoftware"inParagraph3isusedto______.A.A.drawmorejobseekerstothewebsites

B.getridofsomeunrelatedresumes

C.serveasabridgebetweenthejobseekersandtheemployers

D.providethejobseekerswithmorechancestovisittheemployersinperson

24.ChildrenincolonialNorthAmericaweremainlyvaluedfortheir__________．查看材料

A.survivalability

B.physicalcharacteristics

C.productivecapacity

D.academicachievements

25.Whydidonescientistexposebirdstoartificialdaylight?

A.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandadiseaseoftheglandscommontobirds.

B.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandmigration.

C.Totesttherelationshipbetweenmigrationandtemperature.

D.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandchangesintheseason.

26.50.Inthepassage,thewritersuggeststhattheword"cool"______.A.maynotbeascoolasitseemsB.usuallymeanssomethinginterestingC.canmakeyourlifecolorfulD.canbeusedinsteadofmanywords

27.PaulStinewasa______.

A.privateinvestigator

B.SanFranciscotaxidriver

C.primesuspect

D.newspaperreporter

28.Thepostofficesaysthestampisuselesswhen______.

A.youbuyit

B.youwritealetter

C.putaletterintoapostbox

D.ithasapostmarkonit

29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCarlSandburg?

A.Heisaverywriterwhotellsusthetruth.

B.HeisthewriterofoneofLincoln'sbiography.

C.HehastriedtoexaggerateLincoln'slifestory.

D.HethoughtLincolnbelongsinthepantheonofthegods.

30.Whatisthepopularimageofteenagerstoday?

A.Theyworryaboutschool.

B.Theydislikelivingwiththeirparents.

C.Theyhavetobelockedintoavoidtroubles.

D.Theyquarrelalotwithotherfamilymembers.

二、完型填空(20題)31.(53)

A.moneyB.troubleC.issuesD.decisions

32.(51)

A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

33.【B9】

A.ThanksgivingB.ChristmasC.NewYear'sD.weekend

34.

第30題請在第30處填上正確答案。

A.heightB.pleasureC.wonderD.danger

35.(46)

A.openedB.closedC.transferredD.moved

36.(42)

A.flightB.busC.trainD.car

37.【B3】

A.inshortB.infactC.incaseD.ingeneral

38.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem【21】,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor【22】,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!

Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby【23】oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare【24】usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain【25】?

Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare【26】inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood【27】.Whenababychickendevelops【28】anegg,theegg【29】andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.

Manypeoplebelievethateggsare【30】.Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol(膽固醇).Too【31】ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.

Thereisnoevidencethateggs【32】theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare【33】incholesterol,ourbodiesmake【34】ofittobalance,oradjust.

Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof【35】.

(41)

A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated

39.34.（）A.A.satisfyitsneed

B.haveitsuse

C.fititspurpose

D.adapttorequest

40.Considermyauto-repairman7

.A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

41.Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldinarea，althoughits___21___isonlysome___25___million．most___22___ina200．milestrip___23___thesouthernborder．Over___25___per-centofthe___24___numberliveinthethreemaincities．Thenorthernareasofthecountryarealmostuninhabited___25___forisolatedsettlements．

Canadais___26___arichcountry，anditsnational___27___percapitaisthefifthhighestintheworld．butitseconomyinrecentyearshasbeenrather___28___，becauseofthevariedna-tureofwhatitDoes．

Overthelastthreeyears，theCanadianeconomyhasbeenhard___29___byfallingoilpricesandbyrisingUSinterest___30___．Thishas___31___toasteepfallinindustrialproductionbyasmuchasafifthsince1981．Some___32___nowthinkCanadaisonthe___33___torecovery，thoughmorecautionsspiritssaythatno___34___canbeexpecteduntilthereisa___35___tolowerinterestratesintheUSA．21._______A.peopleB.residentsC.populationD.number

42.(44)

A.solidsB.metalsC.mattersD.minerals

43.

第33題第33空的正確答案是

A.soB.tooC.twoD.very

44.26.（）A.A.1earnersB.programsC.usersD.tools

45.(52)

A.silentB.lockedC.emptyD.open

46.28.A.personB.femaleC.dogD.potato

47.26.A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed

48.(81)

A.forB.evenC.onceD.often

49.29.A.exceptionalB.exceedingC.excessD.external

50.

第26題請將正確答案填在第26處。

A.howB.whyC.whenD.what

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.cotton

B.history

C.memory

D.potato

52.

A.nineteenth

B.ninth

C.southern

D.fifth

53.(5)

A.avenue

B.argue

C.barbecue

D.clue

54.(1)

A.thousand

B.young

C.however

D.town

55.(4)

A.tiny

B.captainC.key

D.miracle

56.3._______A.great

B.measure

C.heavy

D.peasant

57.3.A.sew

B.renew

C.few

D.knew

58.（）A.A.league

B.colleague

C.tonguue

D.guess

59.4._______A.doveB.noticeC.goldenD.toll

60.(2)

A.thank

B.language

C.friend

D.anxious

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Itisthosepeoplewho______mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.are

62.Theunionsdonotwantastrike,______.

A.andneitherthemanagementdoes

B.andneitherthemanagementdo

C.andneitherdoesthemanagement

D.andneitherdothemanagement

63.Isuggestedthatthestudentseach______aplanforthesummervacation．

A.wouldmakeB.willmakeC.makeD.made

64.I'msorryto______youallthat.Butyou'llseethatI'vedonethatforyourgood.

A.havetotellB.musttellC.oughttotellD.shalltell.

65.Mostofthehouseworkwasdonebytwomembersofthefamily,mysisterand______.

A.meB.IC.myselfD.mine

66.______Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.

A.HowItryhard

B.WhateverhardItry

C.NomatterhowItryhard

D.NomatterhowhardItry

67.18.Itisdifficult

______aworldrecordandevenmoredifficultto

______it.A.keeping,setB.keep,setC.set,keepD.toset,keep

68.Thecarburnsmorefuel,but______allthingsintoconsideration,it'sstillagoodcar.

A.takenB.havingtakenC.takingD.totake

69.17.—______areyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?—WhereIwaslastnight.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.When

70.______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.

A.BeingsettledB.SettledC.HavingsettledD.Settling

71.Iftheearthsuddenly______spinning,wewouldallflyoffit.

A.stoppedB.hadstoppedC.hasstoppedD.wouldstop

72.Everyoneherewillthankthefire-workersforthethingstheyhavedonetopreventfires______theenvironmentsafer.

A.makingB.frommakingC.tomakeD.made

73.They______uswarmlyandshowedustoourrooms.

A.welcomeB.welcameC.welcomedD.welcamed

74.Yesterday,thedirector______ofmeaboutourwork.

A.requiteB.acquireC.inquireD.squire

75.______theprogram,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.

A.Notcompleting

B.Notcompleted

C.Nothavingcompleted

D.Havingnotcompleted

76.Wecameinthisfieldlate,sowemustworkhardtomake______losttime.A.A.outforB.upforC.upwithD.offwith

77.Mybrotherlikescountrymusic,______Ilikepopmusic.

A.whenB.exceptC.whileD.because

78.Motherhas______togiveherawatchonher20thbirthday.

A.askedB.promisedC.allowedD.advised

79.ThelettersPTO______parent-teacherorganization.

A.standforB.callforC.headforD.carefor

80.______Chicagoisabeautifulcitytoday,but______Chicagoofthe1920swasaverydirtyplace.

A.The:theB./:/C.A:theD./:the

五、書面表達(1題)81.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100～200wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你的朋友來信，詢問你對“責任”一詞的看法。回信闡述你的個人觀點，結(jié)尾處指出，信中的觀點僅為個人看法。

參考答案

1.B解析：第三段中“Swingingittoandfro(來回擺動)createsacoolingbreathofairandkeepsawayinsects.”點明了該題的答案。

2.D解析：選項A出現(xiàn)在第一段，學生們經(jīng)營咖啡屋賺了不少錢。選項B和C出現(xiàn)在第五段，學生們一邊經(jīng)營，一邊學習經(jīng)商，還能拿到學分。選項D文中沒有提到。

3.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，工人階層的工作性質(zhì)是被管理并且是要遵守規(guī)則的。那么，其規(guī)則肯定是明確的。選項D是正確的。

4.C解析：參見句子：Theteamshadgottogethertoplaywhattheycalled“football”，buteachteamplayedbydifferentrules．

5.D49．從全文來看，Jones逃離監(jiān)獄、參加海軍、并領(lǐng)導海軍贏得勝利。所以說他是勇敢的、無畏的。選項D是正確的。

6.B

參見第二段。

7.B解析：參見第三段。計算機圖像顯示，阿拉斯加的冰川在縮小。

8.B

9.A解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句即可選出答案。

10.D解析：由“…asgirlsbecometeenagers,theyarelesslikelytotakethem.Interestingly,bothboysandgirlsoftenregardthesubjectsforboysasmoredifficult.”可知正確答案為D。

11.C解析：第一段。燃燒木材，排放出煙。煙中存有肉眼看不見的顆粒。這些顆粒是有害的化學物質(zhì)。燃燒越多的木材，產(chǎn)生的煙就越多，釋放的有害化學物質(zhì)的顆粒也就越多。所以，燃燒過多的木材是危險的。

12.A解析：第二段。Deserted被拋棄的。原句的意思是：被拋棄的suitor會威脅說吃西紅柿使情人悔恨。提到情人，可以斷定suitor是相愛雙方的一方。Suitor追求者，通常指男性。選項A是正確的。

13.C

14.D解析：2000年是克林頓在任美國總統(tǒng)的最后一年。

15.C解析：第二段第一句。排除法，選項B和D很容易排除。選項A是地點，實際上，運動場地并未改變，改變的是場地的設(shè)施。所以選項C是正確的。

16.D

17.D36．答案為D

根據(jù)文章第1段第4句Itwasanoldroadthatusedtobeverybusy—anddangerOtis—beforethemotorwaywasbuilt，我們可以斷定D正確。

18.B解析：此題是對主題思想的推理判斷。其中concluded．．．basedonthepassage為關(guān)鍵詞語。它要求讀者避開過于細節(jié)性的選擇，也不能選擇過于籠統(tǒng)的答案，致使選項中包含的內(nèi)容超越文章的范圍。讀者應(yīng)抓住情節(jié)用排除法將與文章不相干的A(1986's工會鼎盛)，C(不關(guān)心工人福利)，D(未達成一致奮斗目標)選項排除掉。只有B項“工會經(jīng)過多年(1869-1930)努力奮斗才改善了工人的工作條件”與文章內(nèi)容一致。

19.D由文章第二段第一句Thepowerofwords，then，liesintheirassociations—thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds．可知，words的魅力在于它的描述功能(representativefunction)。

20.D本文講的是許多日本火車站啟用藍色的燈以減少臥軌自殺人數(shù)。第一段提到，藍色可以創(chuàng)造平靜的氛圍，想自殺的人會在這種氣氛中平靜下來，所以采用藍色。

21.D

22.A答案為A。根據(jù)第二段Mark與Peter雙胞胎對比的例子可知。

23.B

24.C事實細節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導】從第一段第二句可知，在殖民地時期。美國的兒童價值是按其生產(chǎn)能力來評價的。

25.B

26.A50．答案為A

從短文最后兩句和文章整體來推斷，作者對該詞的濫用持否定態(tài)度。

27.B解析：見原文第二段。PaulStine這位被認為是最后一個被殺害的人是舊金山的出租車司機。

28.D

29.A解析：細節(jié)題。CarlSandburg是林肯傳記的作者，他在書中夸大了林肯的事跡，似乎他是萬神殿的神。顯然他沒有尊重事實，

30.D解析：根據(jù)第一段“whichistheoppositeofthepopularly-heldimageofunhappyteenagerslockedintheirroomafterendlessfamilyquarrels。”可知(青少年)普遍的形象是和父母無休止爭吵完后把自己鎖在屋子里，所以給人的印象是常常和其他家庭成員爭吵。

31.D解析：他們認為，在民主政體下，政府不應(yīng)控制政治討論或發(fā)表意見的方式。這對選民作決定是非常重要的。

32.C解析：導致心臟疾病肯定是因為這種東西太多。膽固醇為不可數(shù)名詞。選項C是正確的。

33.C解析：大多數(shù)人都在快樂地準備迎接這樣的新年。

34.C在1350英尺高的地方走鋼絲，人們看到以后產(chǎn)生的印象是“這真是一個奇跡。”

35.B解析：這一段和上一段說明關(guān)閉失聰學校的兩個原因。上一段說軍隊駐扎是學校關(guān)閉的一個原因，這段說教師加入戰(zhàn)爭是學校關(guān)閉的另一個原因。后面給了兩個教師參與戰(zhàn)爭的例子。因此，此處不會是學校轉(zhuǎn)移或搬家等。transfer意為“轉(zhuǎn)移”；move意為“搬家”。

36.A解析：見上一條。

37.D解析：詞義辨析題。ingeneral…意為“通常，大體上”。

38.A解析：根據(jù)后面列舉的詞，可以看出這里應(yīng)是一種雞蛋的烹調(diào)方式。選項A是正確的。

39.C

40.A上文已經(jīng)提到修車工出題的事，這里再提他另外的事，故應(yīng)選A項。

41.C

42.B

43.Btoo…to…結(jié)構(gòu)。

44.C

45.D解析：這一段的第一句提到，東南部諸州所有的聾啞學校都關(guān)閉了，只有一個除外。換句話說，這個學校是開著的。everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone，這句話的前面說，每個學校都關(guān)閉了；exceptone只有一個除外。后一句給出哪個學校除外。remain后加形容詞意為“保持著某種狀態(tài)”。前三個選項都與實際意義相反。

46.C她本來就是狗啊!

47.BGoodFriday耶穌受難日。終于在1998年的耶穌受難日那天簽署了和平協(xié)議。

48.A解析：for對于。

49.C29．答案為C。excess“過量的，剩余的”常指超過需求的部分，或超過規(guī)定的部分；exceptional“例外的”、exceeding“超越的，勝過的”、external“外部的”不符句意。

50.B本題考查連詞的選擇。此處應(yīng)為why引出的表語從句。全句意思：那就是為什么跟你的孩子說話，唱歌，微笑是很重要的，故選B。

51.D

52.CA、B、D三項劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[θ]，而C項發(fā)濁輔音[δ]，因此選C項。

53.D解析：選項D畫線字母讀[u:]，其他選項畫線字母讀[ju:]。

54.B解析：畫線部分讀[Λ]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[au]。

55.C解析：畫線部分讀[i：]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。

56.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[e]，故選A項。

57.A畫線部分讀

；其他選項的畫線部分讀[ju]。

58.D

59.A在dove中o發(fā)[∧]，在其他選項中o發(fā)[u]。dove鴿子；notice通知；goden金色的；toll通行費。

60.C

61.D解析：who替代的是主語thosepeople，因此謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式，本句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時。

62.D解析：“也不”用neither，并且倒裝詞序；management表“管理人員”，看作復數(shù)，所以用do，而不用does。

63.C解析：本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。在suggest，order，ask，demand，request等動詞后面的賓語從句中，動詞一般是用原形，助動詞should一般可省略。

64.A

65.A解析：mysisterandme同為介詞賓語twomembers的同位語，故選用賓格形式。

66.D解析：nomatterhow=however，表示“無論如何”。

67.D參考譯文：創(chuàng)造一項新的世界紀錄很難，而要保持則更難。“創(chuàng)造世界紀錄”應(yīng)該是“setaworldrecord”，在此題中應(yīng)該用動詞不定式作前半句真正的主語，“保持”用“keep”，故選D。

68.C解析：oconsideration意為“考慮到……，斟酌”。此處現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中沒有邏輯上的主語而獨立存在，作為獨立成分修飾全句，表明說話者的觀點，作評論性狀語。根據(jù)題意選C。

69.A17．答案為A。你打算跟警察證明什么?證明我昨晚在哪里。根據(jù)提問和回答，只有what合邏輯。

70.B解析：該題測試過去分詞用作狀語的用法。B選項Settled(得到解決)用作狀語，相當于：Sincetheirquarrelhadbeensettledinafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoenend.而選項C和選項D都是表示主動語態(tài)，故小用。

71.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在證從句中的用法。由主句的謂語動詞形式得知A項正確。本句大意為；如果地球突然不轉(zhuǎn)了，我們都將飛離它。

72.C解析：該題測試動詞不定式表目的的用法。C選項tomake為動詞不定式表目的。該題不可硬性套用句式“preventAfromdoingB”，邏輯不對。該題題意是：在這兒的每個人都會感謝消防隊員為了使環(huán)境更安全所做的事情。

73.C

74.C解析：本題測試形似詞辨義。require意為“要求”；acquire意為“獲得”；inquire意為“打聽”；squire意為“鄉(xiāng)紳”。本句大意為：昨天主任向我了解我們的工作情況。

75.C解析：據(jù)題意此處強調(diào)notcomplete的動作發(fā)生于stay之前，故用完成形式。not放在分詞前面。

76.B本題為固定搭配題。makeout意為“寫出，斷言”；makeupfor意為“補償，彌補”；makeoffwith意為“卷逃”。本句大意為：我們涉入這個領(lǐng)域很遲，因此我們必須勤奮工作來彌補失去的時間。

77.C解析：本題考查詞