Section_ⅣLearning_about_Language_&_Using_Language[讀文清障[讀文清障][原文呈現]THERESTOFELIAS’STORYYoucannotimagine①howthenameofRobbenIslandmadeusafraid.Itwasaprisonfromwhichnooneescaped②.ThereIspentthehardesttimeofmylife.ButwhenIgotthereNelsonMandelawasalsothereandhehelpedme.MrMandelabeganaschoolforthoseofuswhohadlittlelearning③.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaks④andtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeen⑤asleep⑥.Wereadbooksunderourblankets⑦andusedanythingwecouldfind⑧tomakecandlestoseethewords.Ibecameagoodstudent.Iwantedtostudyformydegree⑨butIwasnotallowedtodothat.Later,MrMandelaallowedtheprisonguardstojoinus.Hesaidtheyshouldnotbestoppedfromstudying⑩fortheirdegrees.Theywerenotclevererthanme,buttheydid?passtheirexams.SoIknewIcouldgetadegreetoo.Thatmademefeelgoodaboutmyself①imaginevt.想象；認為imagine后可跟名詞、代詞、動名詞或從句作賓語。②escape[I’skeIp]vi.&vt.逃脫；逃走；避開fromwhichnooneescaped是fromwhich引導的定語從句，修飾aprison。from與從句謂語動詞escape搭配(escapefrom從……逃走)。③whohadlittlelearning是who引導的定語從句，修飾thoseofus。④breakn．間歇；休息⑤shouldhavedone本應該做(實際上沒做)⑥whenweshouldhavebeenasleep是when引導的定語從句，修飾evenings。⑦blanket[’bl??kIt]n．毛毯；毯子⑧wecouldfind是定語從句，修飾先行詞anything,從句省略了作find賓語的關系代詞that。⑨degreen．學位；程度；度數⑩stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事，此處用了被動語態。?did為助動詞，表示強調，意為“確實；的確”。?feelgoodaboutoneself自我感覺不錯伊萊亞斯的故事續篇[第1段譯文]你無法想象羅本島這個名字聽起來多么令我們恐懼。那是一座任何人都逃不出去的監獄。在那里我度過了我一生中最艱難的歲月。但是我到那里時，納爾遜·曼德拉也在那兒，他幫助了我。曼德拉先生為我們這些幾乎沒有上過學的人開辦學校。他在午餐后的休息時間以及晚上我們本來該睡覺的時間教我們學習。我們躲在毯子下面讀書，用可以找到的任何東西做成蠟燭來看書。我成了一名好學生，想要為我的學位而學習，但是別人不允許我這樣做。后來，曼德拉先生讓獄卒加入我們一起學習。他說他們不應該被剝奪通過學習獲得學位的權利。他們并不比我更聰明，但是確實通過了考試，因此我就知道我也能夠拿到學位。這讓我覺得自己還不錯。WhenIfinishedthefouryearsinprison?，Iwenttofindajob.SinceIwasbettereducated?，Igotajobworkinginanoffice?.However,thepolicefoundout?andtoldmybossthatIhadbeeninprisonforblowingupgovernmentbuildings.SoIlostmyjob.IdidnotworkagainfortwentyyearsuntilMrMandelaandtheANCcametopower?in1994?.Allthattimemywifeandchildrenhadtobeg?forfoodandhelpfromrelatives?orfriends.LuckilyMrMandelarememberedmeandgavemeajobtakingtouristsaroundmyoldprisononRobbenIsland.IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtoagroupeq\o(○,\s\up1(21)).Alltheterroreq\o(○,\s\up1(22))andfeareq\o(○,\s\up1(23))ofthattimecamebacktome.Irememberedthebeatingseq\o(○,\s\up1(24))andthecrueltyeq\o(○,\s\up1(25))oftheguardsandmyfriendswhohaddied.IfeltIwouldnotbeabletodoit,butmyfamilyencouragedme.TheysaidthatthejobandthepayfromthenewSouthAfricangovernmentweremyrewardeq\o(○,\s\up1(26))afterworkingallmylifeforequalrightsfortheBlacks.SonowIamproudtoshoweq\o(○,\s\up1(27))visitorsovertheprison,forIhelpedtomakeourpeoplefreeintheirownland.?inprison表示“坐牢”，prison前不加冠詞。?educated[’ed??keItId]adj.受過教育的；有教養的educate[’ed??keIt]vt.教育；訓練since意為“既然；由于”，引導原因狀語從句。?現在分詞短語workinginanoffice作ajob的定語，說明其具體內容。?findout查明白；弄清楚?cometopower當權；上臺?until引導時間狀語從句，意為“直到”，not...until...意為“直到……才……”。?beg[beɡ]vi.請求；乞求(begged,begged,begging)?relative[’rel?tIv]n．親戚；親屬eq\o(○,\s\up1(21))thefirsttime用作連詞，引導時間狀語從句，意為“第一次……”。eq\o(○,\s\up1(22))terror[’ter?]n．恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖活動eq\o(○,\s\up1(23))fearn．恐懼eq\o(○,\s\up1(24))beatingn．打；揍eq\o(○,\s\up1(25))cruelty[’kru??ltI]n．殘忍；殘酷eq\o(○,\s\up1(26))reward[rI’w??d]n．報酬；獎金vt.酬勞；獎賞eq\o(○,\s\up1(27))beproudtodo因做……而自豪[第2段譯文]在監獄里待完4年之后，我去找工作。因為我受過比較好的教育，我得到了一份坐辦公室的工作。可是警察發現了，告訴了我的老板，說我因為炸政府大樓而坐過牢。于是我失業了。在曼德拉先生和非國大于1994年掌權之前，我有20年沒有再工作。在那段時期，我的妻兒只得從親戚朋友處討飯吃，并乞求幫助。幸虧曼德拉先生還記得我，給了我一份工作，叫我帶著旅行團去參觀羅本島上我住過的那座舊監獄。第一次給旅行團作講解時，我的心情很不好。我回憶起那時所有的恐怖和令人畏懼的情景。我記起了獄卒的痛打和殘忍，我想到了我那些死去的朋友，我覺得我做不了這樣的導游的工作。但是我的家人鼓勵我，他們說從南非新政府得到的這份工作和報酬是我畢生為爭取黑人的平等權利而斗爭所得到的回報。現在我還能給參觀者介紹有關監獄的情況，對此我感到非常驕傲，因為我曾經為黑人在自己的國土上爭取自由而出過力。Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.1．Elias’storytellsusthat________.A．MrMandelawasagreatleaderandwasreadytohelpothersB．blackpeopleinSouthAfricalivedahardlifebeforeC．Eliaswasabrave,cleverblackmanandhesufferedalotintheprisonD．alltheabove2．WhydidMrMandelaallowtheprisonguardstostudytoo?A．Becauseheneededtheguards’help.B．Becausehethoughttheguardshadtheirrightstostudy.C．Becausetheguardswereblackpeopletoo.D．Becausetheguardscouldpasstheirexams.3．WhydidEliasstudyonRobbenA．Tokilltime.B．TohelpMandela.C．Tofightagainstthegovernment.D．Togetadegree.4．HowdoesEliasfeelnowwhenheworksonRobbenA．Frightened. B．Proud.C．Excited. D．Upset.答案：1～4DBDB

一、這樣記單詞記得準·寫得對記得快·記得多Ⅰ.基礎詞匯1.escapevi.&vt.逃脫；逃走；避開2.begvi.請求；乞求3.relativen.親戚；親屬4.rewardn.報酬；獎金vt.酬勞；獎賞5.sentencevt.判決；宣判6.presidentn.總統；會長；校長；行長7.opinionn.意見；看法；主張Ⅱ.拓展詞匯1.educatevt.教育；訓練；培養→educatedadj.受過教育的；有教養的→educatorn．教師；教育學家→educationn．教育；教育學；訓練2.terrorn．恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖時期；恐怖活動→terrorismn．恐怖主義；恐怖統治→terroristn．恐怖分子3.crueltyn．殘忍；殘酷→crueladj.殘忍的；殘酷的1.-or后綴表示人的常見名詞①educate→educatorn．教育者②act→actorn.演員③direct→directorn.導演；指揮④translate→translatorn.翻譯員2.表示“職務”的單詞薈萃①monitorn.班長②captainn.上尉；上校；隊長③chairmann.主席④presidentn.總統⑤headmastern.校長3.“依某人看來”的多種表達①inone’sopinion②inone’sview③asfarassb.isconcerned二、這樣記短語記牢固定短語多積常用詞塊1.lose_heart喪失勇氣或信心2．come_to_power當權；上臺3．set_up設立；建立4．be_sentenced_to被判處……(徒刑)5．beg_for乞討6．escape_from從……中逃脫1.duringthelunchbreaks在午飯間隙2．stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事3．feelgoodaboutoneself自我感覺良好4．beproudtodosth.因做某事而自豪5．beinprison蹲監獄6．loseone’sjob失業三、這樣記句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.他在午餐后的休息時間以及晚上我們本來該睡覺的時間教我們學習。shouldhavedone本應該做某事，但實際上并沒做。Youshould_have_been_more_carefulintheexamination.在考試時你本來應該更仔細些。2.Theywerenotclevererthanme,buttheydidpasstheirexams.他們并不比我更聰明，但是確實通過了考試。did用于一般過去時，放在謂語動詞之前，用于加強語氣。Hedoes_work_hardandfinishthejobontime.他的確工作努力并且按時完成了工作。3.IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtoagroup.第一次給旅行團作講解時，我的心情很不好。thefirsttime連詞，引導時間狀語從句，意為“第一次”。Iwasverynervousthe_first_timeIgaveaspeechinthemeetinghall.我第一次在會議廳演講時非常緊張。1．(教材P37)Thescientistfromwhomweheardthegoodnewsneverlostheartwhenhewasintrouble.我們從其口中獲得好消息的科學家遇到困難時從不灰心。loseheart喪失勇氣或信心loseone’sheartto 愛上……putone’sheartinto 專心于heartandsoul 全心全意；完全地①Pleasedon’tloseheart;youstillhavechances.請不要灰心，你還有機會。②Althoughhewasattackedwithheartdisease,themandidnotlose_heart.雖然患了心臟病，但這個人沒有失去信心。③Putyourheartintoyourworkandyouwillsucceedintime.專心于工作，總有一天你會成功的。2．(教材P38)Itwasaprisonfromwhichnooneescaped.那是一座任何人都逃不出去的監獄。escapevi.&vt.逃脫；逃走；避開(1)escape＋n./doing 避免；逃脫……escapefrom＋n. 從……中逃脫(2)haveanarrowescape 死里逃生①Luckily,hewasabletoescapefromtheburningbuilding.幸運的是，他從失火的建筑物中逃出來了。②Noonecanescapepunishment/being_punished(punish)ifhebreakslaw.任何違法的人都逃脫不了懲罰。③Believeitornot,Ihadanarrowescape.信不信由你，我死里逃生。3．(教材P38)IdidnotworkagainfortwentyyearsuntilMrMandelaandtheANCcametopowerin1994.在曼德拉先生和非國大于1994年掌權之前，我有20年沒有再工作。cometopower當權；上臺；執政(1)beinpower 當權；執政comeintopower 上臺；執政；當權(2)doall/everythinginone’spowertodosth. 竭盡所能做某事withinone’spower 某人力所能及的beyondone’spower 超出某人的能力①Afterhecametopower,themandevotedmostofhistimetosocietywork.這個人當權后把他的大部分時間用于社會工作。②Thegovernmentcametopowertwoyearsago.＝Thegovernmenthas_been_in_powerfortwoyears.政府兩年前開始執政。/政府已執政兩年。③EverytimeIgetintotroubleandturntohim,hewilldoeverythingin_his_powertohelpmeout.每次我處境困難向他求助時，他都竭盡所能地幫我擺脫困境。4．(教材P38)Allthattimemywifeandchildrenhadtobegforfoodandhelpfromrelativesorfriends.在那段時期，我的妻兒只得從親戚朋友處討飯吃，并乞求幫助。begvi.&vt.請求；乞求(begged,begged)(1)begfor 乞求得到；請求得到beg(sb.)todosth. 乞求(某人)做某事begone’spardon 對不起；沒有聽清，請求別人再重復一次，此時多用升調(2)beggarn. 乞丐①Sherantothenearesthouseandbeggedforhelp.她跑到最近的人家請求幫助。②Theyoungmanbeggedto_join(join)ourclub.這個年輕人懇求加入我們的俱樂部。[名師點津]beg后接賓語從句時，從句應使用虛擬語氣，即“(should＋)動詞原形”的形式。③Thechildrenbeggedthatthey(should)_join(join)intheactivitytomakeourcitymorebeautiful.孩子們請求加入使我們城市更美的活動。5．(教材P38)TheysaidthatthejobandthepayfromthenewSouthAfricangovernmentweremyrewardafterworkingallmylifeforequalrightsfortheBlacks.他們說從南非新政府得到的這份工作和報酬是我畢生為爭取黑人的平等權利而斗爭所得到的回報。rewardn．報酬；獎金vt.酬勞；獎賞(1)give/offerarewardtosb.for(doing)sth. 為(做)某事而給某人報酬inreward(for) 作為(對……的)報答(2)rewardsb.with...for(doing)sth. 為(做)某事而以……報答某人①HegavetheboyarewardofD|S100forbringingbackthelostdog.他獎勵小男孩100美元，因為他送回了丟失的狗。②In_reward,_Ilenthimahandwhenhewasintrouble.作為報答，當他陷入困境時，我幫了他一把。③Shegotnothingin_reward_forherkindness.她的好心沒有得到一點回報。④Shewantedtorewardthecleanerswith￡1,000fortheirefforts.她想對清潔工所做出的努力獎賞1000英鎊。6.(教材P39)setuplawofficetohelppoorblackpeopleinJohannesburg設立律師事務所，為約翰內斯堡的貧窮黑人提供幫助setup建立；設立；創辦setdown 記下；寫下setaside 把……放在一邊；省出；留出setoff 出發；動身；使爆炸setout 出發；動身；著手做setaboutdoingsth.＝setouttodosth. 開始做某事①ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I’mhopingI’llsetupmyownbusinesssomeday.這些年來我一直為他人工作。我希望有一天可以開創自己的事業。②Youhadbetterset_downwhatyourteachersaid.你最好把你老師說的話記下來。③Themomenthearrivedhome,hesetoutto_read(read)thebook.他一回到家就開始讀書。7．(教材P39)sentencedtofiveyears’hardlabourforencouragingviolenceagainstanti-blacklaws由于鼓勵用暴力反對反黑人的法律被判處五年勞役sentencevt.判決；宣判n．判決；句子(1)besentencedto 被判處……(徒刑)(2)sentencesb.todeath 判某人死刑sentencesb.tofiveyearsinprison 判某人五年監禁sentencesb.toprisonforlife 判處某人終身監禁①Theprisonerhasbeensentencedtodeathforhisbadbehavior.由于他的惡劣行為，囚犯被判處死刑。②Theprisonerwas_sentenced(sentence)topayafineofD|S5,000.這名犯人被判處5000美元的罰款。③Thejudgesentencedthemantoprisonforlife.法官判這個人終身監禁。1．Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.他在午餐后的休息時間以及晚上我們本來該睡覺的時間教我們學習。shouldhavedone意為“本應該做而未做”，表示站在現在的角度上評說過去的事情。其否定式為：shouldn’thavedone，意為“本不應該做某事而做了”。①IshouldhaveleftLondonbefore9,butIdidn’t.我本該在9點以前離開倫敦，但是我沒有。②Inmyopinion,sheshould_have_come(come)earlier.在我看來，她應當更早一點兒來。③Heshouldn’thavesaidthattohisbrother.他不該對他弟弟說那些話。2．Theywerenotclevererthanme,buttheydidpasstheirexams.他們并不比我更聰明，但是確實通過了考試。句中did起強調作用，強調謂語動詞pass，意為“的確；確實”。did/do/does的強調用法常用于一般過去時或一般現在時的肯定陳述句及祈使句中。do表示強調時時態與句子的時態一致。①Hedidgivetheboyatoycarasarewardforhishelp.他確實給了那個男孩一輛玩具車作為對他提供的幫助的獎賞。②Shedoes(do)gotoschooleveryday.她確實是每天都去上學。③Theydowanttomakepeacewithyou.他們確實想與你和好。3．IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtoagroup.第一次給旅行團作講解時，我的心情很不好。thefirsttime連詞，意為“第一次”，引導時間狀語從句。類似用法還有every/eachtime每次……就……；每當；nexttime...下次……等。①IthoughtherkindandhonestthefirsttimeIsawher.我第一次見她時覺得她誠實、善良。②Next_timeyoucome,doremembertobringyoursonhere.下次你來的時候，一定記著把你兒子帶來。③Every_timeJohnislateforschool,hewillmakeupsomenewexcuse.每次約翰上學遲到，他都會編個新借口。[名師點津]在“This/Itis/wasthefirsttime＋that從句．”中，從句要用完成時(現在完成時/過去完成時)。④Itisthefirsttimethatshehasplayedapartinafilm.這是她第一次在電影中扮演角色。Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．ThefirsttimeIvisited(visit)thatland,Idecidedtosettlethere.2．ItisthefifthtimethatthestudentsinTrinityCollegehave_3．Theyoungman,whowas_sentenced(sentence)totenyearsinprisonforhisactsofviolence,lostallhopeforhisfuture.4.—Johnisalwaysworkinghard.—Soheis.Ibelieveallhiseffortswillbe_rewarded(reward)atlast.5．Thedrivernarrowlyescapedbeing_killed(kill)inthetrafficaccident.6．Anoticewassetupinordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.7．Asweallknow,hedoes(do)speakEnglishwell.8．Helosthishearttothebeautifulgirlfromthecountryside.Ⅱ.補全句子1．Thecyclistjustfelt_frightened_the_first_timehewasridingabicycleandgotinjured.這位車手在他第一次騎自行車受傷時，簡直嚇壞了。2．Duringtheearthquakesomeminersweretrappedinthemine,andtheycouldn’t_escape_without_rescue.地震時礦工被困在礦井中，沒有救援他們不能逃脫。3．Itwasintheyear2015that_he_came_to_powerasthegovernorofthisprovince.他是在2015年當權，成為該省省長的。4．Williambegged_his_father_to_buyanewcellphoneforhim,butgotrefused.威廉懇求他的父親給他買部新手機，但遭到了拒絕。5．Thatmanwas_sentenced_to_deathforkillingoneofhisfriends.那個人因殺了自己的一個朋友而被判處死刑。6．Hespentthetimeheshould_have_spent_timeinstudyinginplayingcomputergames,sohedidn’tpasstheexam.他把本來應該用在學習上的時間花在了玩電腦游戲上，所以他沒通過考試。一、全練語言點，基穩才能樓高[本課語言點針對練習]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Charlieisverypolitetoeverybody,sohemustbeaneducated(受過教育的)person.2．Thejudgewillpasssentence(判決)tomorrowafterthereport.3．Whentheearthquakehappened,theteacherchosetoprotectherstudentsinsteadofescaping(逃跑)first.4．Inmyopinion(見解),watchingTVisawasteoftime.5．Alargenumberofblankets(毛毯)andclotheshavebeencollectedforthevictimsoftheearthquake.6．Thegirlcriedinterror(恐怖)whenshesawasnake.7．Thebeatingsandthecruelty(殘忍)oftheguardshadadeepeffectonElias.8．Therelatives(親屬)ofthepassengersonthatmissingplanewerewaitinganxiouslyfornews.Ⅱ.選詞填空escapefrom，haveahighopinionof，begfor，cometopower，setup，besentencedto1．Sincehecame_to_power,_thesituationinthecountryhasbeengreatlyimproved.2．Thethiefwas_sentenced_tofivemonthsinprisonbecausehestolethingsinashopwhenhewasoutofwork.3．Whenintrouble,theyhadtobeg_formoneyfromthepassers-by.4．Thepolicemancaughttherobber,whowastryingtoescape_fromthepolicecar.5．Alltheteachershave_a_high_opinion_ofMarybecausesheissmartandhard-working.6．Aftermanyfailures,hefinallyset_uphisowncompany.[本單元語言點溫故練習]Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Peopleinallcountrieswantapeaceful(peace)worldratherthanonefilledwithwars.2．Ifyouneedanyguidance(guide)onthesetasks,pleaseletmeknow.PerhapsIcanhelp.3．Thoughhehasmetwithmanydifficultiesoverthepasttwoyears,heisstillhopeful(hope)．4．MrGuodevoteshimselftohelping(help)thepoor,andhashelpedmanypeople.5．Jimwas_attacked(attack)byamaninthepark.Fortunately,hegotslightlyinjured.6．Ifateacherdoesn’ttreatallhisstudentsequally,itisunfair(fair)．7．Highschooleducation(educate)isveryimportantforstudents,becauseitcanhelpthemtochoosetheirfuture.8．Whenapersonisintrouble,talkingwithothersoftenhelpshimfeelbetter.Ⅱ.補全句子1．Shewasagreatscientistanddevoted_herself/all_her_life_to_protecting_wild_animals.她是一位偉大的科學家，一生致力于保護野生動物。2．In_fact/As_a_matter_of_fact,_hisfatherhas_been_out_of_work_for_two_years.實際上，他的父親已經失業兩年了。3．Whenhisrelativesandfriendsturn_to_him_for_help,_heis_always_willing_tolendthemahand.當他的親戚朋友向他求助時，他總是樂于幫助他們。4．Afterhebecamerich,hebuilt/set_up/started_a_primary_schoolinhishometown.他富裕以后就在家鄉建了一所小學。5．Hewassufferingalotofpainthe_first_time_I_saw_him.我第一次見到他時，他正遭受著巨大的痛苦。Ⅲ.短語替換(每空一詞)1．A：Hisbrotherlosthisjobseveralmonthsago.B：Hisbrotherhasbeenoutofworkforseveralmonths.2．A：Anewgovernmentwasfoundedafterthecivilwar.B：Anewgovernmentwassetupafterthecivilwar.3．A：Ihaven’tbeenherelong.Infact,Ijustgotofftheplaneyesterday.B：Ihaven’tbeenherelong.Asamatteroffact,_Ijustgotofftheplaneyesterday.4．A：Ithinkteenagersshouldspendmoretimeinreadingintheirsparetime.B：Inmyopinion,_teenagersshouldspendmoretimeinreadingintheirsparetime.5．A：Heisagood-heartedlawyerandthoseindifficultiesoftenaskhimforhelp.B：Heisagood-heartedlawyerandthoseindifficultiesoftenturntohimforhelp.二、勤練高考題型，多練自能生巧Ⅰ.閱讀理解GeorgeBizos,MrMandela’slawyer,saidhebelievedhestillwantedtolive,despitehispoorhealth.TheformerleaderofSouthAfricawassenttohospitalonWednesdaynightbecauseofsufferingfromarecurringlunginfection(反復肺部感染).MrMandelahasbeeninhospitalfourtimesinjustovertwoyearsandthreetimeshavebeeninthepastfourmonths.MrBizosdefended(辯護)MrMandeladuringhis1960strial(審判)fightingwhiteminorityrule,andnowremainsafamoushumanrightslawyer.AndherecentlyrepresentedfamiliesofstrikingminerskilledwhenthepoliceopenedfireonthemoutsideamineinMarikanalastAugust.HesaidthatMrMandelawasstrongerthanhisappearancemightsuggest.“OfcourseIhavebeensayingtopeople，’youshouldrememberMandelaisnolongerthatyoung.’Evenifhegoesforcheck-upseverynowandthen,Idon’tthinkpeopleshouldbeworriedabouthim，”Zuma,SouthAfrica’sPresidenttoldtheBBC.“Letusslowdowntheworries.Heisrespondingverywellandheisingoodhandsofverygooddoctors.Alloftheabovewillbringcomforttoallofus.Iwouldliketoreallysaythecountrymustnotpanic.”OnThursdayBarackObama,theUSPresident,saidhewasdeeplyconcernedaboutthestateofMrMandela’shealth.MrObamasaidhebelievedMrMandelawasasstrongashehadbeenincharacterandinleadershipoversomanyyears.PresidentObamasaiditwasinevitablethatpeopleshouldbeconcernedaboutnewsaboutMrMandela.AfterMrMandelawasreleasedfromprison,hebecamethefirstblackPresidentofSouthAfrica.“WearedeeplyconcernedaboutNelsonMandela’shealth—heisahero,Ithink,toallofus，”hesaidonThursdayashemetfourleadersfromsub-SaharanAfrica.語篇解讀：曼德拉的一生充滿了傳奇，步入晚年的他像其他老年人一樣受到疾病的困擾，而他同樣再次選擇了堅強面對病魔。1．Atpresent,MrBizosisbusy________.A．lookingafterMrMandelainhospitalB．defendingMrMandeladuringhistrialC．tryinghisbesttobeafamouslawyerD．defendingfamiliesofminerskilledbythepolice解析：選D細節理解題。由第二段的“Andherecentlyrepresentedfamilies...”可知答案為D。2．Theunderlinedword“inevitable”