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WearegoingtohaveapartythisFriday.WearegoingtohaveapartythisFriday.一般將來時講解及練習一、一般將來時的定義:一般將來時表示在將來時間將要發生的動作或存在的狀態,與表示將來的時間連用。tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等。如:ShewillvisitShanghaitomorrow.二、一般將來時的構成.一般將來時有兩種構成形式:(1)主語+shall/will+do主語+begoingto+do在表示“打算到某地去時”由于謂語動詞go與going重復,一般可以只說 begoingtoaplace。三、一般將來時的用法.(1)主語+shall/will+do(will可用于所有人稱,shall只用于第一人稱 I和we)這種結構不是表示自己的打算、意圖或計劃,而是表示未來的事實或對將來的預測等如:Noonewilldoheavywork.Robertswilldoeverythingforus.(2)主語+begoingto+do這種結構常用來表達自己打算做某事、計劃做某事或者有意做某事。注意:be動詞要與主語的人稱和數一致,如:Iamgoingtodosomereadingtomorrow.Heisgoingtohaveapianolessonnextweek..通常情況下 will和begoingto能互換,但是 begoingto與will用法的也是有點區別的只用will不用begoingto的情況:①表示對未來時間與年齡的推測時,如:TomorrowwillbeMonday.Shewillbethirteennextyear.②表示必然發生時 ,如:Fishwilldiewithoutwater.Peoplewilldieifallgreenplantsdie.(2)只用 begoingto而不用will的情況:如果表示已有跡象表明在不久的將來要發生的事情時,如:Lookatthoseblackclouds,It’sgoingtorain..某些動詞如: go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等,它們的現在進行時可以表示將來時,如:TheyareleavingforShanghaitomorrow.Mybrotheriscomingheresoon.四、一般將來時的句式變換肯定句:主語 +shall/will+do主語+begoingto+do否定句:主語 +shall/will+not+do(willnot可縮寫成 won’t)主語+be+not+goingto+doshall/will+主語+dobe+be+主語+goingto+do特殊疑問句:疑問詞+shall/will+主語+do疑問詞+be+主語+goingto+do一般將來時練習題:一、用單詞的適當形式填空。I (see)afilmtomorrow.A:Whatyou(do)nextSaturday?I (swim)withmyparents.There(be)apartyinourschool.Mike(visit)hisgrandparentsnextweek.He(buy)abikethedayaftertomorrow.(fly)akitewithmyfathernextweek.Hewillnot(go)schooltomorrow.二、選擇題B.willD.will()1.Thereameetingtomorrowafternoon.B.willD.willwillbegoingtogoingtobeC.isgoingtobeA.Are;goingto;willA.Are;goingto;willgotobe()2.Charlieherenextmonth.A.isn'tworking B.doesn'tworkingC.isn'tgoingtoworking D.wontwork()3.Heverybusythisweek,hefreenextweek.A.willbe;is B.is;isC.willbe;willbe D.is;willbe()4.Thereadolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.was B.isgoingtohaveC.willhave D.isgoingtobe()5.一youfreetomorrow?—No.Ifreethedayaftertomorrow.onmynextbirthday.B.willB.No,D.No,please.onmynextbirthday.B.willB.No,D.No,please.Are;goingtobe;willAre;goingto;willbeAre;goingtobe;willbe() 6.MothermeanicepresentA.willgivesgivegivesgive()7. -ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?-. (不,不要o)No,youwon't.youaren't.C.No,pleasedon't.()8. -Whereisthemorningpaper?-Iifforyouatonce.A.getamgettingC.toget

D.willget()9.aconcertnextSaturday?A.Therewillbe B.WilltherebeTherecanbe D.Thereare()10.Iftheycome,weameeting.havewillhavehadwouldhave() 11.Heherabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.gives B.gaveC.willgiving D.isgoingtogivingB.()12.Hetousassoonashegetsthere.B.writeshaswritten

C.willwriteD.wrote()13.Heinthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback() 14.Ifittomorrow,wllgoroller-skating.B.C.doesntrainD.doesn'tfine()15.一WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?一No,(不去).t.t.theywillnC.theyaren)16.Whowetheywon't.C.willwriteD.wrote()13.Heinthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback() 14.Ifittomorrow,wllgoroller-skating.B.C.doesntrainD.doesn'tfine()15.一WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?一No,(不去).t.t.theywillnC.theyaren)16.Whowetheywon't.D.theydont.swimmingwithtomorrowA.will;

godo;gogowill;going D.shall;go()17.Wetheworkthiswaynexttime.A.do B.willdoC.goingtodo D.willdoing()18.Tomorrowheakiteintheopenairfirst,andthenboatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgo B.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoes D.flies;willgo()19.Thedayaftertomorrowtheyavolleyballmatch.A.willwatching B.watchesC.iswatching D.isgoingtowatch()20.ThereabirthdaypartythisSunday.

beA.shallbeA.shallbeC.shallgoingtobe D.willgoingtobe()21.TheyanEnglisheveningnextSunday.arehaving B.aregoingtohaveC.willhaving D.isgoingtohave()22.youfreenextSunday?A.Will;are B.Will;beC.Do;be D.Are;bebeA.willB.isC.willbeD.()23.Hethereattentomorrowmorning.

beA.willB.isC.willbeD.()24.yourbrotheramagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowIs;goingtoborrowWill;borrowsAre;goingtoborrows()25. —ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?—(好的).TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.Yes,please B.Yes,youwill.C.No,please. D.No,youwon't.()26.Ittheyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobe B.isgoingtoC.willbe D.willis()27.openthewindow?A.W川youplease B.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.DoC.YoupleaseD.Doarrivingarrivingyou()28. -Let'sgoouttoplayfootball,s

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