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河南省信陽市城郊中學(xué)2023年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Ican’tfindMr.
Zhang.
Wheredidyoumeethimthisafternoon?—Itwasintheclassroom_______hetaught.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.theplace參考答案:C2.Mr.Tangenjoyswritinginhissparetime.Hisworkshave______himmanygoodfriends.A.earned
B.achieved
C.discovered
D.introduced參考答案:A6.Oneought______forwhatonehasn’tdone.
A.nottobepunished
B.tonotbepunishedC.tonotpunish
D.notbepunished參考答案:A略4.ItwasonlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime________toappreciateitsbeauty.A.thatdidIbegin
B.hadIbegun
C.thenIbegan
D.thatIbegan參考答案:D5.—Whydoyouaskmetotakethatearlybus?—Becausethatbus_____the9:00amtrainatLondon.A.joinsin
B.joinsup
C.uniteswith
D.connectswith參考答案:D6.XiaoMingismybestfriend,________fatherworksinmyhometown.A.who
B.whom
C.whose
D.that參考答案:C解析考查定語從句。句意:小明是我的最好朋友,他的爸爸在我家鄉(xiāng)工作。此處從句為非限制性定語從句,先行詞XiaoMing在定語從句中修飾father,作father的定語。
7.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis______A.ability B.forceC.strength D.mind參考答案:C名詞辨析。A能力;B武力,暴力;C力氣;D思維;句意:為了增強(qiáng)體力Bill進(jìn)行了大量的鍛煉。8.Afterthat,heknewhecould___anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.
A.getawaywith
B.getonwith
C.getthrough
D.getacross參考答案:C9.Astime________,shebecamemoreandmoreanxiousaboutherson’ssafety.A.passing B.goingbyC.passed
D.goesby參考答案:C句意為:隨著時(shí)間的流逝,她越來越擔(dān)心兒子的安全。as在此引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從句缺謂語,排除A、B兩項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)有誤;故選C。pass在此表示“(時(shí)間)逝去”。10.Itisillegalforapublicofficial(政府官員)toaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_____favors(恩惠,幫助)tothem.A.inplaceof
B.inagreementwithC.inexchangeforD.inspiteof
參考答案:C11.Thephotos________me________whatwedidtogetherduringourholidays.A.say;about
B.remind;of
C.tell;with
D.remind;/參考答案:B12.---CanIhelpyou?
---I’dlikeaticketfortonight’sshow.Howmuchdoyou_____A.charge
B.pay
C.spend
D.cost參考答案:A13.—Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.—________.A.It'sapleasure
B.Ask,please
C.Helpyourself
D.Yes,goahead參考答案:D14.Althoughhefoundhishousebrokeninto,yet,luckily,hedidn’tfindany______________ofbeingstolen.A.signal
B.sign
C.sight D.scene參考答案:B15.Theyouthafter80’sarebelievedtobeselfishandirresponsible,soexpertssuggestyoungparentsshould____theirchildrentocareaboutothers.
A.bringup
B.bringout
C.bringin
D.bringabout參考答案:A略16.
Americanseatvegetablesperpersontoday____astheydidin1910.
A.morethantwice
B.astwiceasmany
C.twiceasmany
D.morethantwiceasmany參考答案:C17.--Aretheyabouttohavedinner?--Yes,it______inthediningroom
A.isbeingserved
B.issevered
C.isserving
D.serves參考答案:A二、短文改錯(cuò)18.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1。5分,滿分15分)短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞的下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearLiMei,I’vereceivedyourlettersayingthatyou’reanxiouslyaboutthecomingexam.Ithinkitimportantforyoutohavearightattitudeofexams.They’reonlymeansofcheckingwhatyou’regettingalongwithyourstudies.Therefore,itisnoneedtoworrytoomuchabouttheresults.Youshouldstudyhardandmakegoodpreparationforthem.Inthiswayyoucanavoidsufferfromthepressureoftheexams.Besides,you’dbettertodosomeoutdoorexercisetokeepmyselfrelaxedandthenfocusonyourexams.Inaddition,haveenoughsleepcanmakeyouenergeticandenableyoutoperformwellintheexams.Wishyousuccess!參考答案:19.單句改錯(cuò) 每句中最多只有一處錯(cuò)誤。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。75.Heissuretobepleasingwiththenews.76.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtotakemeasuretohelptheunemployed.77.Wearrivedatapleasantparksurroundingwithtreesandflowers.78.Althoughtheyworkedveryhard,
buttheydidn’tcompletethetaskintime.79.Whichsurprisedmemostwasthathefailedintheexam.80Itisonyourturntocleanthehouse.81.Thereexistsdinosaursontheearthalongtimeago.82.Ithasconfirmedthatallhadpassedthemath
exam.83Whatweneedareenoughfood.84.Asiswell-knownthatTaiwanispartofChina.參考答案:75.pleasing改為pleased76.measure-改為measures 77surrounding改為surrounded78.刪除but
79.Which改為What
80.on改為in
81.exists改為existed
82.has后面加been 83.are改為is
84.As改為It三、閱讀理解20.Haveyoueverwonderedhowapopularfoodordessertwasfirstcreated?Readonandfindoutaboutseveralofthem.Chewinggum—AlthoughancientGreeks,Mayans,andearlyAmericansettlerschewedsap(樹液)fromtrees,thefirstcommercialchewinggumwasmadeandsoldbyJohnB.Curtisin1848.In1850,Curtisbegansellingflavoredgums.Pizza—InItalyintheearly1700s,flatbreads,calledpizzas,weremadewithouttoppings.Thesetasty,fillingbreadsweresoldtothepoorinNaples.WhenMariaCarolina,thequeenofNaples,tastedone,shepersuadedherhusband,KingFerdinandIV,toallowthispeasantdishtobemadeintheroyalkitchen.Almost200yearslater,duringhertravelsaroundthecountry,Italy’squeenMargheritasawItalianpeasantseatingpizzabreads.Shehadatasteandfellinlovewithpizza.Sheorderedthemostfamouspizzacookoftheday,RaffaeleEsposito,tocreateforherapizzamadeoftomato,basil,andcheesetolooklikethecolor1softheItalianflag.ThisremainsthebasisoftheAmericanversionofthepizza.Theice-cream-cone—In1904,ItaloMarchionygotapatent(專利)toproduceice-creamcones.ThesameyearattheST.LouisWorld’sFair,aSyrianwaffle(華夫餅)sellerErnestHamwiheardthatanearbyice-creamsellerhadrunoutofdishestoservehiscream.Hamwirolledsomeofhiswafflesintoacone(圓錐)shapeandofferedthemtohisneighbor,whoputice-creamintheconesandsoldthem.Thisfirstfullyeatable,portable(便捷的)treatwasahitwithcustomersimmediately.M&Ms—DuringtheSpanishCivilWarofthe1930s,ForrestMars,Sr.,sawsoldierseatingpiecesofchocolatecoveredwithahardsugarycoating,whichkeptthechocolatefrommeltinginthesun.Usingthisidea,MarsdevelopedM&Msin1941.
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