2021-2022年呼和浩特英語統招專升本模擬題【帶答案】_第1頁
2021-2022年呼和浩特英語統招專升本模擬題【帶答案】_第2頁
2021-2022年呼和浩特英語統招專升本模擬題【帶答案】_第3頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩25頁未讀 繼續免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

2021-2022年呼和浩特英語統招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesand______exerciseswillkeepushealthy()

A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary

2.Itwasatyesterday'smeetingImisunderstoodwhatyousaid()

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

3.Thishillisthatsmallone()

A.fourtimestheheightof

B.theheightoffourtimes

C.fourtheheightoftimes

D.thefourtimesheightof

4.Wementiontheimportanceofgivingupsmokingonceandagain,buthardly______it()

A.didtheyrealize

B.havetheyrealized

C.theydidrealize

D.theyhaverealized

5.—Whyareyousoupset,Mary?

—Mybossisalways_________faultwithme.Heisnotsokindasyouthink()

A.lookingB.findingC.decidingD.scolding

6.Theoldtemple_____roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.

A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose

7.Thevolcanoesthatraisedtheislandsarestill()places

A.inactiveB.enormousC.energeticD.lively

8.Onlyafterthestormwasover_____()

A.couldwestartoff

B.wecouldstartoff

C.hadwestartedoff

D.wehadstartedoff

9.We’regoingto_____thetaskthatwehaven’tfinished()

A.takeawayB.carryonC.getontoD.keepoff

10.______somedegree,allmanagerswhosupervisepeopleareinvolvedinHRactivities()

A.OnB.ToC.ForD.With

11.Wearenotsureifhewillbeabletotheshockofgoingbankrupt()

A.getoverB.getacrossC.getawayD.getup

12.A.SB.TC.UD.V

13.Younevertoldushisphonenumber,______()

A.hadn’tyouB.didn’tyouC.hadyouD.didyou

14.ManypeopleinAfricaseemtobeoftheAmericanwayoflife:drivingeverywhere()

A.enviousB.hopefulC.pleasedD.happy

15.Theydecidedtothecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionshadnotbeenmet()

A.attendB.argueC.controlD.cancel

16.Little()towinyourfriendshipinthisway

A.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected

17.Mumisgettingold,sohermemoryisnotverythesedays()

A.trueB.forgettableC.reliableD.credit

18.Duringtheperiodofeconomicdepressionmanycompanieshadto()someemployees

A.laydownB.layoutC.layoffD.layaside

19.Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.,weexpectstudentstostudyhard()

A.OnaverageB.AtbestC.InreturnD.Afterall

20.______,followthedirectionsonthebottlecarefully()

A.Whentakendrugs

B.Whendrugstaken

C.Whenonetakesdrugs

D.Whentakingdrugs

21.Weconsider_____theinstrumentbeadjustedeachtimeitisuse()

A.thatitnecessary

B.itnecessarythat

C.necessarythat

D.necessaryofitthat

22.I'mawfullytiredandcan'tgoanyfarther,Ted.Let'shavearest,________()

A.shallweB.willyouC.canyouD.mayI

23.Manycompaniesprovidetheiremployeesfreelunchduringtheweekdays()

A.byB.withC.toD.for

24.TheBlacksare_____peopleinthelittletown()

A.possibletherichest

B.themuchrichest

C.therichestbyfar

D.byfartherichest

25.Atthemeetingthepresidentsaiditwasvitalthatwewiththathi-techcompany()

A.cooperated

B.shouldcooperate

C.mustcooperate

D.couldcooperate

26.Onlybytellingthetruth______winthetrustandsupportofyourfriends()

A.youdidB.youcanC.didyouD.canyou

27.Ourcompany’sserviceis_____innearly80countriesaroundtheworld()

A.availableB.naturalC.relativeD.careful

28.Ihadconsiderabledifficulty________hertogooutforadrinkwithme()

A.topersuadeB.tohavepersuadedC.persuadeD.persuading

29.Beforeleavingthevillage,hevisitedtheoldhouse_____hespenthischildhood()

A.inwhichB.whichC.towhichD.atwhich

30.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong()

A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread

31.Thecompanyconsiders_______significantlyimportanttoprovideperfectserviceforitsclients()

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

32.Thetribehadbeenlivinginthatpartoftheareaforgenerationsuntilthecivilwar______()

A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.brokeoutD.brokeup

33.Atthe60thanniversary,theguestssittinginthefrontarethose______graduatesfromtheuniversity()

A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting

34.Theengineer()myfatherworksisabout50yearsold

A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom

35.IfIhadremembered()thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin

A.tocloseB.closingC.tohaveclosedD.havingclosed

36.IgotsotiredthatIjustcouldn’tmoveastep_____()

A.fartherB.sofarC.farD.byfar

37._____beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty()

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

38.It_____exactlythirtyyearssinceIgraduatedfromcollege()

A.wasB.hasbeenC.wasbeD.hadbeen

39.Thedefensecomputerscalculatewayto()theenemymissiles

A.spoilB.harmC.destroyD.damage

40.Willwouldratherhefinanceinsteadofliteratureintheuniversity,sothathecouldgetanicejob()

A.hadstudiedB.studiedC.hadbeenstudiedD.study

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Inhisopinion,successinlifemainly________onhowwegetalongwithotherpeople()

42.Itmaynot_________highincome,butitcanmakethemfeelproud()

43.Itwas__________hehadmadesuchgreatcontributionstoworldpeacethathewontheNobelPrizeforPeace()

44.Seldomdidwerealizethatmanyofourhairproblems________whatweeat()

45.________wewereoutofthetrafficjamwewereabletoresume(恢復)ournormalspeed()

46.Withthebridge________,therewasnothingforitbuttorushtorepair()

47.WhenIsaythatsomeoneisinShanghaiforgood,Imeanthatheisthere________()

48.________ontimeaccordingtotheinstruction,thesepillswillbequiteeffective()

49.Iarrivedattheshoponly________I’dleftallmymoneyathome()

50.Jeandidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbusy_________forherhistoryexamination()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.WithregardtomarriageinBritain,presentdaygirlsdifferfromformertimegirlsin()

A.therighttomarry

B.moreparentalsupport

C.choosinghusbands

D.socialposition

52.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_____()

A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement

B.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown

C.weshouldtakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled

D.theable-bodiedwillfullyunderstandthedisabled

53.Whatdidtheyoungmanusuallyhaveatarestaurant()

A.Standarditemsonthemenu

B.Ahamburgermadebyhimself

C.Foodsthatotherpeopleordered

D.Acokeandahamburger

54.Passage2

ItisnotoftenrealizedthatwomenheldahighplaceinsouthernEuropeansocietiesinthe10thand11thcenturies.Asawife,thewomanwasprotectedbythesettingupofadowry(嫁妝).Admittedly,thepurposeofthiswastoprotectheragainsttheriskofdesertion,butinrealityitsfunctioninthesocialandfamilylifeofthetimewasmuchmoreimportant.Thedowrywasthewife'srighttoreceiveatenthofallherhusband'sproperty.Thewifehadtherighttowithholdconsent,inalltransactionsthehusbandwouldmake,andmorethanjustaright:thedocumentsshowthatsheenjoyedarealpowerofdecision,equaltothatofherhusband.Innocasedothedocumentsindicateanydegreeofdifferenceinthelegalstatusofhusbandandwife.

Thewifesharedinthemanagementofherhusband'spersonalproperty,buttheoppositewasnotalwaystrue.Womenseemedperfectlypreparedtodefendtheirowninheritanceagainsthusbandswhotriedtoexceedtheirrights,andonoccasiontheyshowedafinefightingspirit.AcaseinpointisthatofMariaVivas,aCatalanwomanofBarcelona.HavingagreedwithherhusbandMirotosellafieldshehadinherited,fortheneedsofthehousehold,sheinsistedoncompensation.Nonebeingoffered,shesucceededindraggingherhusbandtothescribe(抄寫員)tohaveacontractdulydrawnupassigningherapieceoflandfromMiro'spersonalinheritance.Theunfortunatehusbandwasobligedtoagree,asthecontractsays,forthesakeofpeace.Eitherthroughthedowryorthroughbeinghot-tempered,theCatalanwifeknewhowtowinherself,withinthecontextofthefamily,apowerfuleconomicposition

Adowrywas()

A.thewife'sinheritancefromherfather

B.agiftofmoneytothenewhusband

C.aprotectionofthewife'sright

D.awrittencontract

55.Speakerssometimesneedtospellsomewordstohelplistenerstounderstand_____()

A.longsentences

B.unusualwords

C.difficultquestions

D.importantexpressions

56.Thispassageismainlyabout()

A.whywemisunderstandwhatpeoplesay

B.howtobehavewhenwelistentoothers

C.whywesometimesgowrongwithourfriendsorenemies

D.howtoavoidmistakeswhenwecommunicatewithpeople

57.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightcauseyouto()

A.dreammuchoften

B.havepoorhealth

C.feeltoonervous

D.breatheverydeeply

58.Whatkindoflanguagecanpeoplesofundevelopedcultureshave()

A.ComplicatedB.UncivilizedC.PrimitiveD.Well-known

59.InBritainandothercountries,youngpeoplesometimestakeagapyear,ayearoffbetweenhighschoolandcollege.ThisideanevergainedabigfollowingintheUnitedStates.Recentnewsreportshavesuggestedthatinterestmaybegrowing,thoughtherearenoofficialnumbers.

CharlesDeaconisthedeanofadmissionsatGeorgetownUniversityinWashingtonD.C..Heestimatesthatinthecurrentfirst-yearclassof1600students,onlyabouttwenty-fivedecidedtotakeayearoff.Hesaysthisnumberhasnotchangedmuchovertheyears.

Mr.Deaconsaysthemostcommonreasonistohaveachancetotravel.Buthesaysinternationalstudentsmaytakeagapyeartomeetrequirementsathomeformilitaryduty.

Somehighschoolgraduatesseeayearoffasachancetorecoveraftertwelveyearsofrequirededucation.Butitcanalsogivestudentsachancetoexploretheirinterests.Studentswhothinktheywanttobedoctors,forexample,couldlearnabouttheprofessionbyvolunteeringinahospitalforayear.

Manycollegesanduniversitiessupportgap-yearprojectsbypermittingstudentstodelaytheiradmission.Expertssaystudentscangrowemotionallyandintellectuallyastheyworkatsomethingtheyenjoy.TheHarvardadmissionsofficehasanessayonitswebsitecalledTimeOutorBurnOutfortheNextGeneration.Itpraisestheideaoftakingtimeofftostepback,thinkandenjoygaininglifeexperiencesoutsidethepressureofstudies.ItalsonotesthatstudentsaresometimesadmittedtoHarvardorothercollegesinpartbecausetheydidsomethingunusualwiththattime.

Ofcourse,agapyearisnotforeveryone.Studentsmightmisstheirfriendswhogoondirectlytocollege.andparentsmightworrythattheirchildrenwilldecidenottogotocollegeoncetheytaketimeoff.Anotherconcernismoney.Ayearoff,awayfromhome,canbecostly

TheworditinParagraph4refersto_________()

A.requirededucation

B.universitystudy

C.ayearoff

D.militaryduty

60.Thereasonwhysomeprofessorsaskstudentstomakepresentationsandleaddiscussionsisthat_______()

A.theseprofessorsarenotwillingtoteachtheory

B.theseprofessorsareoftennotwellpreparedbeforeclass

C.theseprofessorswanttostressdoing

D.theseprofessorswanttotestthestudents’abilities

61.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat()

A.lifeinAmericaisrelaxing

B.Americansdon’tlikeforeigners

C.Americansgetalongwellwithimmigrants

D.Americanshavemorefaultsthanvirtue

62.Froma10th-centurybook,wecanlearnthat()

A.Berlinwasformerlyadirtycitywithsufficientriceandplants

B.LondonwasundertheruleoftheRomansinthe10thcentury

C.theArabworldwasmoreadvancedthanothercountriesaround

D.Londonchieflydevelopedindustrytencenturiesago

63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingtothefouradvertisements()

A.AhatB.WarmclothesC.AnumbrellaD.Acamera

64.Whateffectdoestheglucoseproducedinthewoodfrog’sbodyhave()

A.Itstopsthewaterinthefrog’scellsfromfreezingincoldweather

B.Itlowersthetemperatureinthespacesbetweenthefrog’scells

C.Itcausesthefrog’scellstoproducemorestarch

D.Itallowsthefrog’scellstoproducemorewater

65.IenteredSt.Thomas’sHospitalasamedicalstudentattheageof18andspentfiveyearsthere.Iwasanunsatisfactorystudent,formyheartwasnotinit.Ihadalwayswantedtobeawriter,andintheevenings,aftermytea,Iwroteandread.

Beforelong,Iwroteanovel,calledLizaofLambeth,whichIsenttoapublisherandwasaccepted.Itappearedduringmylastyearatthehospitalandhadsomethingofasuccess.IfeltIcouldaffordtogiveupmedicineandmakewritingmyprofession;so,threedaysafterIgraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicine,IsetoutforSpaintowriteanotherbook.Lookingbacknow,andknowingtheterribledifficultiesofmakingalivingbywriting,IrealizeIwastakingafearfulrisk.

Thenexttenyearswasveryhard,andIearnedanaverageof£100ayear.ThenIhadabitofluck.ThemanageroftheCourtTheatreputonaplaythatfaile

Thenextplayhearrangedtoputonwasnotready,andhewasathiswit’send.

Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit,hethoughtitmightjustrunforthesixweekstilltheplayhehadinmindcouldbeproduced.Itranforfifteenmonths.Withinashortwhile,IhadfourplaysrunninginLondonatthesametime.Nothingofthekindhadeverhappenedbefore.Iwasthetalkofthetown

Whentheauthorwasamedicalstudent,he__________()

A.hadsometroublewithhisheart

B.wasaverygoodstudent

C.wantedtobeawriter

D.wassatisfiedwithwhathewasdoingatthetime

66.WhatdoesTamzinCaffreythinkofmonolingualBritons()

A.Theywillbecomelazy

B.Theywillbedisadvantaged

C.Theywilllosetheirjobs

D.Theywillbelookeddownon

67.AccordingtoSidneyCrown,agoodrelationshipshouldbe()

A.fairandequal

B.fairandkind

C.powerfulandequal

D.confidentandfair

68.Thekeywordinparagraph4is()

A.disabilityB.ignoranceC.prejudiceD.barriers

69.Peopleprobablytakepartindangeroussportsnowadaysbecause()

A.theyhavealotoffreetime

B.theycangotohospitaliftheyareinjured

C.theirliveslackexcitement

D.theynolongerneedtohuntforfood

70.Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

CrimeisaseriousprobleminBritain.Onesortofcrimewhichparticularlyworriespeopleisjuvenilecrime—thatis,crimescommittedbyyoungpeople.Forsomeyears,juvenilecrimehasbeenincreasing.Therearetwomainsortsofjuvenilecrime:stealingandviolence.Mostpeopledonotunderstandwhyyoungpeoplecommitthesecrimes.Thereare,Ithink,alargenumberofdifferentreasons.

Thesecrimesarenotusuallycommittedbypeoplewhoarepoororinneed.Youngpeopleoftendislikeandhatetheadultworld.Theywilldothingstoshowthattheyarerebels.AlsoinBritaintodayitiseasierforyoungpeopletocommitcrimesbecausetheyhavemorefreedomtogowheretheylikeandmoremoneytodowhattheylike.

Therearetwootherpossiblecauseswhichareworthmentioning.MoreandmorepeopleinBritainliveinlargetowns.Inalargetownnooneknowswhoanyoneelseisorwheretheylive.ButinthevillageIcomefromcrimesarerarebecauseeveryoneknowseverybodyelse.

Althoughitisdifficulttoexplain,Ithinkthelastcauseisveryimportant.Perhapsthereissomethingwrongwithoursocietywhichencouragesviolenceandcrime.Itisafactthatallthecriminalchildrenareexposedtofilmsandreportsaboutcrimeandviolence.Manypeopledonotagreethatthisinfluencestheyoungpeople,butIthinkthatyoungpeopleareverymuchinfluencedbythesocietytheygrowin.Ifeelthatthefaultmaybeasmuchwithourwholesocietyaswiththeseyoungpeople

FromthepassageweknowthatmanyBritishpeopleareconfusedabout()

A.thecausesofjuvenilecrime

B.theriseofthecrimerate

C.theproblemofcrimeintheircountry

D.thevariouskindsofjuveniledelinquency

四、情景對話(8題)71.72.____()

72.5()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

73.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:___1_____

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.___2_____

M:I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:___3_____

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.____5____

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou

1()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

74.74.____()

75.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66

M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What'sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.70

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes.

A.Isupposeyou'reright.

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.

C.Itlooksfinetome.

D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

66.____()

76.12.____()

77.73.____()

78.69.____()

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:WriteaResumeinatleast100wordsaccordingtothefollowingrequirements.

假如你是王寧,請根據自己的具體情況寫一份簡歷去謀求一份教師工作,內容包括個人基本信息、教育背景和工作經歷。還可包含事業目標(objective/careerobjective)、獲獎情況(awards)和特長(specialskills)等

參考答案

1.A要始終記得,多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期鍛煉能使我們保持健康。

[考點]詞義辨析(形容詞)

【精析】Aregular:定期的,常規的;normal:正常的,正規的;average:平均的,一般的;ordinary:普通的,平常的。根據句意可知,選A

2.A就是在昨天的會議上我誤解了你說的話。

[考點]強調句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,本句是一個強調句。強調句的基本結構為Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+其他。本句強調的是狀語atyesterday'smeeting,所以應用that連接。故選A

3.A這座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。

[考點]倍數表達法

【精析】A在英語中表示A是B的幾倍高時,可用A+謂語+倍數+theheightof+B結構。故選A

4.B我們一再強調戒煙的重要性,但他們幾乎意識不到。

[考點]倒裝句型

【精析】B表示否定意義的詞或短語位于句首時,句子要用倒裝,可先排除C、D項。根據句意可知,此處應用現在完成時,表示之前的動作對現在發生事情的影響。所以選B

5.B——瑪麗,你為什么如此沮喪?

——我的老板總是挑我的毛病。他沒有你認為的那么好。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bfindfaultwithsb.為固定搭配,意為挑某人的毛病,找某人的茬兒。故選B

6.D

7.C引發島嶼上升的火山依然很活躍。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cinactive:不活動的,不活躍的;enormous:巨大的;energetic:活躍的;lively:生動的,活潑的。根據句意可知,選C

8.A只有在暴風雨停了以后,我們才能出發。

[考點]倒裝句和動詞時態

【精析】A當only+狀語位于句首時,句子應部分倒裝,即將謂語中的助動詞、be動詞或情態動詞提到主語之前,所以排除選項B、D。C項出發所表示的動作發生在暴風雨停了之前,不符合句意。故選A

9.B我們將繼續做我們還沒有完成的任務。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Btakeaway:解除,消除(感情、痛苦等);carryon:繼續做(某事);getonto:開始談論(某事);keepoff:遠離,離開。根據句意,選B

10.B在某種程度上,管理人員的所有經理都參與人力資源活動。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Btosomedegree為固定搭配,意為在某種程度上,從某種程度上來說,也可用toadegree,toacertaindegree。A、C、D三項都不能和somedegree搭配。故選B

11.A我們不確定他是否能從破產的打擊中恢復過來。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】A

getover:渡過,克服,從……中恢復;getacross:橫穿;getaway:離開;getup:起床。根據句意選A

12.A他工作得真快!

[考點]感嘆句

【精析】S常用的感嘆句的基本句型有:①What+(a/an+)形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語;②How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語。本題考查的是第二種句型。故選S

13.D句意:你從來就沒有告訴我們他的電話號碼,對吧?反意疑問句的基本構成有兩種形式:當陳述句是肯定句時,其附加部分用否定形式,而當陳述句為否定句時,其附加部分要用肯定形式,而且附加部分的時態要和其前面陳述句的時態一致。在此題中,陳述句中有否定詞never,謂語動詞又是過去時,所以選項D為正確答案

14.A非洲的很多人看起來很羨慕美國的生活方式:開車到任何地方。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aenvious:羨慕的,忌妒的,beenviousof意為羨慕,妒忌;hopeful:充滿希望的;pleased:高興的,滿意的;happy:高興的。根據句意可知,選A

15.D他們決定取消合同,因為還有許多條件沒有得到滿足。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dattend:參加;argue:爭論,辯論;control:控制;cancel:取消,撤銷。根據句意可知,選D

16.A我從沒有想過要用這種方式贏得你的友誼。

[考點]倒裝句型

【精析】A含有否定意義的副詞,如little,never,seldom,hardly等位于句首時,其后要用部分倒裝,即將助動詞提到主語之前,故排除B、C項。由題意可知,本句為過去時,而非過去完成時。故選A

17.C媽媽年齡越來越大,所以這些日子她的記憶力不是那么可靠。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ctrue:真的;forgettable:易被忘記的,可以忘記的;reliable:可靠的;credit:信用,信譽。根據句意可知,選C

18.C在經濟大蕭條期間,很多公司不得不解雇一些員工。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Claydown:放下;layout:展示,安排;layoff:解雇,裁減員工;layaside:擱置。根據句意可知,選C

19.C我們給學生們提供了極好的教育。作為回報,我們期待學生們努力學習。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Conaverage:平均來看;atbest:最多,充其量;inreturn:作為回報;afterall:畢竟,終究。根據句意可知,選C

20.D句意:吃藥時要謹遵瓶子上的說明。狀語從句題。主句followthedirections…是個祈使句,邏輯主語應為you,而主從句主語必須一致,所以when引導的從句省略的主語也是you,排除B、C項。又因主語you和謂語take之間為主動關系,所以排除A項,故選D。此處whentakingdrugs=whenyouaretakingdrugs

21.BB句意:我們認為每次在使用儀器的時候進行調試是非常必要的。名詞性從句題。在賓語從句中,尤其是當句子中含有復合賓語時,it可作形式賓語,而真正的賓語that從句則放在句尾。故本題應選B

22.A泰德,我太累了,實在走不動了。我們休息一會兒,好嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】A當陳述句部分是由Let's引出的祈使句時,其后的反意疑問句部分通常用shallwe。當陳述句部分是由Letus引出的祈使句時,其后動詞所表示的動作不包括聽話人在內,反意疑問句部分應用willyou。本句陳述句部分是Let's引出的祈使句,所以應選A

23.B許多公司在工作日為他們的員工提供免費午餐。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bprovidesb.withsth.為固定搭配,意為為某人提供某物

24.D布萊克一家人是這個小鎮上最有錢的人。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Dbyfar和much都可以修飾形容詞的最高級,意思為……得多和最最……,且均應置于最高級前的定冠詞之前。故本題選D

25.B在會議上,總裁說我們應該與那家高科技公司合作,這至關重要。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B在Itis/wasvital/essential/necessary…+that從句結構中,It作形式主語,真正的主語是后面that引導的從句,且從句要用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語動詞應用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。故選B

26.D只有坦誠才能讓你贏得朋友的信任與支持。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】Donly+狀語位于句首時,后面句子的主語和謂語應部分倒裝,即將情態動詞、助動詞、be動詞放在主語之前。結合句意可知,句子應使用一般現在時。故選D

27.A句意:我們公司的服務遍及世界上近80個國家。形容詞詞義辨析。available意為可獲得的,可用的;natural意為自然的,慣常的;relative意為比較的,有關……的;careful意為小心的,謹慎的。根據句意,選A最合適

28.D

29.A在離開村莊前,他去看了那棟他曾在那里度過童年的老房子。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是一個定語從句,修飾表示地點的先行詞theoldhouse,從句中缺少地點狀語,所以空處應用inwhich或關系副詞where,在從句中作地點狀語,相當于inthehouse。故選A

30.C杰西卡應該停止學習。她因為讀書太久而感到頭疼。

[考點]動詞時態

【精析】C根據句意可知,讀書這一動作已經持續了很長時間,并且該動作仍在進行,還可能繼續下去,所以應用現在完成進行時,即have/hasbeen+現在分詞的形式。故選C

31.A那個公司認為,為客戶提供完善的服務是極其重要的。

[考點]it的用法

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處應用it作形式賓語,代替真正的賓語toprovideperfectserviceforitsclients。this常用來引出下文;that常用來指代上文提到的單數名詞或不可數名詞;one:一個,指代同類人或事物中的一個。故選A

32.C那個部落世世代代都住在那個地區直到內戰爆發。

[考點]詞組辨析

【精析】Cbreakdown:毀掉,壓倒,停頓;breakoff:中斷,折斷,突然停止,脫落,暫停;breakout:突發,爆發;breakup:破碎,分裂,結束。根據句意可知,C項最合適

33.B60周年慶典上,坐在前面的客人是那些從這所大學畢業的優秀畢業生。

[考點]詞義辨析(形容詞)

【精析】Bfaithful:忠實的,忠誠的;distinguished:著名的,卓越的,受人尊敬的,顯得重要的,常用來修飾人;impressive:給人印象深刻的,引人注目的;interesting:有趣的,有意思的,常用來形容物。根據句意,此處應該指那些優秀畢業生,所以選B

34.D和我父親一起工作的工程師大約有50歲。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,本句為定語從句,先行詞是theengineer。根據句意可知,此處的work為不及物動詞,所以應用介詞+whom引導定語從句。workwithsb.意為和某人一起工作,所以應選D

35.A如果我記得關窗戶的話,小偷就不會進來了。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Aremember后既可以跟不定式作賓語,也可以跟動名詞作賓語,二者意思不同。remembertodosth.意為記得去做某事(未做);rememberdoingsth.意為記得做過某事(已做)。根據句意可知,窗戶并沒有關上。故選A

36.A我如此累,以至于一步也走不動了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Afarther:(時間或空間上)更遠,較遠;sofar:到目前為止;far:遠;byfar:到目前為止,……得多。根據句意可知,選A

37.B如果他們在后天我們離開之前趕到,我們會舉辦一場很棒的晚宴。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,本句包含一個省略if的非真實條件句,表示對將來情況的假設,所以主句謂語動詞應用should/would/could/might+動詞原形的形式,從句謂語動詞用過去式(be用were)或should/wereto+動詞原形的形式。省略if時,應把were,should或had提至句首。故選B

38.B

39.C防御計算機計算出了摧毀敵人導彈的路徑。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】C四個選項的意思分別為:spoil溺愛;harm傷害,損害;destroy破壞,毀壞;damage損害。根據題意可知應選C項

40.A威爾寧愿他大學時學習金融而不是文學,以便他能夠找到一份好工作。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】Awouldrather后跟賓語從句時,從句一般用虛擬語氣。當表示對現在或將來情況的虛擬時,從句謂語動詞用過去式;當表示對過去情況的虛擬時,從句謂語動詞用had+過去分詞的形式。根據句意可知,這里是對過去發生事情的虛擬,應選hadstudied

41.B句意:在他看來,人生的成功主要取決于我們與其他人如何相處。詞義辨析題。keepon意為繼續;dependon意為依靠,取決于;insiston意為堅決要求,堅持;spendsth.on意為花費,度過。根據句意,選B

42.D它可能不會帶來高收入,但可以讓他們感到自豪。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】take:把(某人或某物)從一個地方帶到另一個地方;afford:負擔得起,買得起;cause:引起,導致;bring:帶來,拿來,提供,供給。根據句意可知,選D

43.B正是因為他為世界和平做出了如此巨大的貢獻,所以獲得了諾貝爾和平獎。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】分析句子結構可知,本句為強調句型,此處強調的是原因狀語從句,所以應用because來引導。故選B

44.C我們很少意識到許多頭發問題是由我們所吃的食物造成的。

[考點]詞義辨析

relyon:依靠,依賴;referto:提到,涉及;resultfrom:起因于,由于;respondto:回答,對……做出反應。根據句意可知,選C

45.D句意:一旦我們從堵塞的交通中脫身,我們就可以恢復正常速度。詞義辨析題。本題的四個選項中:once為連詞,表示一旦;whenever表示無論什么時候,每當;nosooner總是和than連用,表示一……就……;incase表示萬一……,以防……。所以答案為D

46.D句意:橋被摧毀了,沒有其他辦法,只能進行搶修了。非謂語動詞題。介詞with后面常接復合賓語,本題中bridge和destroy之間是動賓關系,因此用過去分詞。因此D符合題意

47.D句意:當我說某人將永遠留在上海時,我的意思是他會一直待在那里。詞義辨析題。forthetimebeing意為暫時,目前;forgood(andall):永久地,永遠地,相當于forever

48.C句意:如果按照說明按時服用,這些藥將會非常有效。非謂語動詞題。分析句子結構,從句動作take與句子主語thesepills存在動賓關系,因此要用過去分詞形式,相當于一個狀語從句

49.A我到達商店,不料卻發現我把所有的錢都忘在家里了。

[考點]非謂語動詞

only后接動詞不定式,表示一種出乎意料或非主觀愿望所希望的結果,意為結果(卻)……,不料(卻)……。此外,I與find之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,所以空處應用不定式的主動形式。故選A

50.B昨天晚上簡沒有時間去聽音樂會,因為她在忙著準備自己的歷史考試。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】bebusy(in)后面應用動名詞作賓語,故選B。D項為被動形式,不符合句意

51.D[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】D題干的大意是:關于英國的婚姻,現在的女孩與之前的女孩在有所不同。從第三段中開始部分可知過去的女孩的社會地位,從后半部分可知現在的女孩的社會地位比以前有很大提高,表現在結婚前就可以經濟獨立,婚姻自由,這些方面都屬于社會地位方面

52.C[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】C文章通篇講述了殘疾人的不便和遇到的障礙,所以我們應該以一種正確的態度對待殘疾人。故選C

53.D[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】D題干的大意是:這個年輕人通常在飯店里吃什么?根據第二段可推知,他為了掩蓋自己看不懂菜單的缺點,經常點的都是可樂和漢堡,所以D項為正確答案

54.C[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據第一段第二句至最后一句Asawife,thewomanwasprotectedbythesettingupofadowry…Thedowrywasthewife'srighttoreceiveatenthofallherhusband'sproperty…可知,雖然嫁妝最初的目的是防止女性被拋棄,但實際上它的作用遠遠不止于此,它使妻子有權得到丈夫十分之一的資產,有權否決丈夫的所有交易,它使妻子在婚姻中的地位與丈夫平等。因此,嫁妝保護了妻子的權利。故選C

55.B事實細節題。由文章最后一句話Youmayneedtorepeatorspellwordsthatareunusualoreasytobemisunderstood.可知,B項為正確答案

56.D[考點]主旨大意題

【精析】D文章首先指出我們經常會犯錯誤,由此引發了與他人的誤解,接著講述了造成誤解的原因及解決辦法。由此可推知,文章主要講述的是如何在與他人的交流中避免誤解。故選D

57.B[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據第一段第二句Enoughsleepisnecessar

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論