SectionB1a-1dUnit1What'sthematter?Didtheseaccidentshappentoyou?Whentheyhappen,whatshouldyoudo?Lead-inYoushouldputsomemedicineonit.Ihurtmyself.WhatshouldIdo?Youshouldliedownandrest.Ihaveastomachache.WhatshouldIdo?Youshouldseeadentist.Ihaveatoothache.WhatshouldIdo?1aWhentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Puttheactionsinorder.____Putabandageonit.____Runitunderwater.____Putsomemedicineonit.231用繃帶包扎一下。在水下沖洗。在上面敷一些藥。____Gotothehospital.____GetanX-ray.____Restforafewdays.123去醫(yī)院。做X光檢驗(yàn)。休息幾天。PlayrolesWhenaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Talkaboutitwithyourpartner.Puttheactionsinorder.1bListentotheschoolnurse.Check(√)theproblemsyouhear.ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.√b,cSomeonehadanosebleed.Someonecuthisknee.Someonehurthisback.Someonehadafever.Someonegothitonthehead.√√√gethit+on/inthe+身體部位表示身體部位受傷Hegothitintheshoulder.Thebullethithiminhisback.(打擊，擊中)hurthimself他自己受傷了hurt動(dòng)詞，疼痛；受傷Whenheplayedfootball,hehurthisleg.他踢足球時(shí)，腿受傷了。Myheadhurts.1cListenagain.Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckinthechartabove.ProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.Someonecuthisknee.Someonehadafever.Someonehadanosebleed.Someonehurthisback.Someonegothitonthehead.b,c√√√√d,a,b,cfe聽力原文1dRole-playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher.Usetheinformationin1band1c.A:Whocametoyourofficetoday?B:First,aboycamein.HehurthimselfinP.E.class.A:Whathappened?B:…Pairwork碰到意外事故時(shí)，應(yīng)該如何給別人建議。因?yàn)橐馔馐鹿释ǔ１绕胀ǖ牟⊥摧^難處理，因此在給對(duì)方建議時(shí)應(yīng)該有步驟地說(shuō)明該做的事情。A：發(fā)生什么事了？Whathappened?B：我腿受傷了。我該怎么辦？

Ihurtmyleg.WhatshouldIdo?A：首先，你應(yīng)該去醫(yī)院。其次，你應(yīng)該照X片。First,youshouldgotothehospital.Second/Then,youshouldgetanX-ray.最后，你應(yīng)該好好休息幾天。Finally,youshouldrestforafewdays.注：可通過(guò)使用first(首先)和second（其次/第二）等序數(shù)詞來(lái)表達(dá)動(dòng)作先后順序。也可以用then(然后)來(lái)說(shuō)明中間的步驟。最后的動(dòng)詞可以用finally

(最后)來(lái)表示。用繃帶包扎一下putabandageonit用水沖洗

runit/sthunderwater上藥putsomemedicineonit把頭后仰putone’sheadback穿一件干凈的T恤putonacleanT-shirt常見的傷口處理方法洗臉cleanone’sface去醫(yī)院gotothehospital照X片getanX-ray休息幾天

restforafewdays--杰克在體育課上割傷了他的膝蓋。

--他應(yīng)該用繃帶包扎一下。2.–莉莉頭上受傷了。

--你應(yīng)該帶他去醫(yī)院照個(gè)X光。翻譯下列句子。--JackcuthiskneeinP.E.class.--Heshouldputabandageonit.--Lilygothitonherhead.--YoushouldtakehertothehospitaltogetanX-ray.呼吸困難找到某人在…被球擊中因?yàn)楸粫駛鹔aveproblembreathingfindsb.ingethitbyaballbecauseof/becausegetsunburnedImportantphrases做關(guān)于…記錄切除離開半條胳膊放棄按順序排….makenotesaboutcutoffgetoutof…h(huán)alfone’sarmgiveupput…inorder冒險(xiǎn)迷路/失去生命/胳膊/失去很多血

被壓在…下獨(dú)自爬山朝…落下/摔倒太多/太尋求幫助有空/讓胳膊掙脫用光拯救某人自己的生命takearisk/takerisksloseone’sway/loseone’slife/arm/losetoomuchbloodbecaughtunderclimbbyoneselffallon/falldowntoomany/toomuch/muchtoofindhelpbefree/freeone’sarmrunoutof

saveone’slife準(zhǔn)備做/為…做準(zhǔn)備切除/砍倒/切碎/切成/插入跟…有同樣的精神死的3種詞性:v.-adj.-ving.-n.從…出來(lái)掌控繼續(xù)做/不間斷地做/讓某人一直做決定做爬山/去爬山/登上運(yùn)動(dòng)bereadytodosth/bereadyforsth.cutoff/cutdown/cutup/cut…into/cutinhavethesamespiritassb.die-dead-dying-deathgetoutofbeincontrolof

keepondoing<中有間隔>/keepdoing/keepsb.doingdecidetodo/makeadecisiontodosth.climbthemountain/gomountainclimbing/mountainclimbing1.sothatso…that…（結(jié)果）1)Hebandagedhimselfsothat

hewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.2)Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.GrammarFocus.一.狀語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中，用作狀語(yǔ)的從句。根據(jù)意思可分為時(shí)間、原因、條件、結(jié)果、讓步等類型。sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,譯為“為了,以便”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,譯為“因此;所以，結(jié)果…”。e.g.Ispeakloudlysothat

allthestudentscanhearmeclearly.(目的狀語(yǔ)從句)Marialikesthewoolendresssothat

shedecidestobuyitimmediately.(結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表“以便；為了”，常使用…sothat…can/could/may/might/will/would/should…e.g.Heworkedhardathislessonssothat

hecouldgainhighgradesintheexams.他努力學(xué)習(xí)，以便爭(zhēng)取考試能獲得好成績(jī)。Heworkedhardathislessons,sothat

hegainedhighgradesintheexams.他努力學(xué)習(xí)，結(jié)果考試獲得了好成績(jī)。so...that...中的so是副詞，常用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞，“如此……以致于……”。so+adj./adv.+that從句。e.g.TheboyransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchhim.

so+adj.+a(n)+單數(shù)名詞+that從句。

e.g.Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.

昨天天氣很好，我們都出去野餐了。

such+a(n)+adj.+單數(shù)名詞+that從句2.when(時(shí)間)

BusNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.before:

Let’sthinkaboutit

beforewefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace.”3、because(原因)

:

Manypeopledon’twanttohelpothers

becausetheydon’twantanytrouble.4.當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的一致時(shí)，可以省略主語(yǔ)部分，只保留引導(dǎo)詞+ving.1.Thereweremanytimeswhen

Aronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.

這是由when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。修飾前面的名詞times。二.定語(yǔ)從句e.g.Afterhelosthisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.2.AronRalstonisanAmericanman

who

isinterestedinmoutainclimbing.這是who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾前面的名詞man.3.Beforewehavetomakeadecision

that

couldmeanlifeordeath.這是that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾前面的名詞decision.e.g.IthoughtofthehappydayswhenIstayedinLondon.Hestillremembersthetimewhenyougivehimthebookasagift.1.…h(huán)ewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.BetweenaRockandaHardPlace.此句為習(xí)語(yǔ)。表在艱難或危險(xiǎn)的處境下“從兩難中進(jìn)行選擇”。e.g.Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandwifearebothinwater?It’s

betweenarockandahardplace.四.固定用法.2.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.meanv.“……意思是”或“意味著”。e.g.Whatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么？

…beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.……在我們做出可能意味著生死的決定前。meantodosth.打算做某事。

e.g.Imeantotalkwithhimaboutit.3.beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做…usedtodo過(guò)去常常做…usesth.todo用…來(lái)做…1).

Asamountainclimber,Aron

isusedtotakingrisks.Whatdoyoumeanby…?/whatdoyoumean?/what'sthemeaningof…?...是什么意思？

e.g.whatdoyoumeanbythisword?/what’sthemeaningoftheword?2).Weusedtostudy

Englishand

get

goodgrades.3).Thestudentsoftenusethecomputertoplaygames.運(yùn)用：1.Theseboys(watch)TVeveryday.2.People

paper

(write)thesedays.3.Mostpeople

(eat)mealsinrighthand.4.Interest:n./v.興趣/使…感興趣

固定用法：areusedtowatching

usetowrite

usedtoeate.g.1).Tom

inhistorybooksinthepast.2).Thebookis

.3).Mr.Wangisanteacher.a.sb.beinterestedinsth./takeaninterestinsth.對(duì)…感興趣

erested

與人有關(guān)，interesting與物有關(guān).5.With和in作“用”意思時(shí)，with常指用…工具（fork/knife等），而in指用語(yǔ)言、聲音、材料等。1).wewritehomework

pen.2).Chinesetalkwitheachother

Chinese.wasinterestedinterestinginterestedwithinChoosethebestanswer.1.Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Little.Buthedoesn’tenjoy___.A.he

B.him

C.his

D.himself2.Lilywas9yearsold.___wasoldenoughtogotoschool___.A.She,she

B.She,herself

C.Her,herself

D.Her,SheBDExercises3.

Imadethecakeby___.Help___,Tom.

A