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廣東省梅州市棉洋職業中學2023年高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Why?Ihavenothingtoconfess(坦白)________youwantmetosay?A.Whatisitthat
B.WhatitisthatC.Howisitthat
D.Howitisthat參考答案:A2.—Jack,doyoufeellikegoingwithustothebeachthisweekend?
一Itmayrain.
,Iwillgowithyou;Idon’tmindtherain.A.Somehow B.Otherwise C.Instead
D.Anyhow參考答案:D3.Sheinstantly________theclassafterMr.Jacksonretired.A.tookchargeof
B.inchargeofC.inthechargeof
D.hadthechargeof參考答案:Atake/havechargeof“接管;控制”;inchargeof表示狀態“在負責”;inthechargeof“由……負責”。B、C兩項都是短語介詞,由題意知需要的是動詞短語作謂語。4.Oncemadeout,theplanmustbecarriedout
anydifficulty.A.regardlessof
B.insteadof
C.becauseof
D.inneedof參考答案:A5.OnarainydayIwasridingmybiketopickupmyson________aterribleaccidenthappenedahead.A.who B.which
C.while
D.when參考答案:D略6.Ifthework_____bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theteamwillbefined.
A.tobefinished
B.isfinished
C.beingfinished
D.finished參考答案:A略7.---Jackfailedthedrivingtestagain.---Thequestionis_____wecanhelphimavoidmakingthesamemistake.A.how
B.why
C.what
D.whom參考答案:A8.Sheis_______youcouldevermeet.A.asagentlegirlas
B.asgentlyagirlas
C.agirlasgentle
D.asgentleagirlas參考答案:D9.---Theteachersaidyoudidn’tpassthefinalexam.
---_______?Ihavedecidedtodropoutofschoolnextterm.
A.Howcome
B.Whatfor
C.Sowhat
D.Butfor參考答案:C10.—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidetheschoolgate?—That________mefine. A.fits B.suits C.satisfies D.meets參考答案:B11.-Tom,whydidn’tyougotoworktoday?
-Oh,themanagersaidhenolongerwantedtoseemeagain;_____________,Iwasfired.A.inparticular
B.inotherwords C.inaddition
D.onthecontrary參考答案:B12.Therewas_______time_______Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a,that B.a,when C.the,that D.the,when參考答案:B13.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,________,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassinglyB.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassingD.nervousandembarrassed參考答案:D略14.Findinghercarstolen,_______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp
B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhere
D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp參考答案:D15.I'msureyou'drathershereturnedhome,____?A.wouldn'tyou
B.shouldn'tyou
C.didn'tshe
D.couldn'tyou參考答案:A16.Itiswidelybelievedthattheconstructionoftheundergroundwill______theeconomicgrowthofSuzhou.A.subscribeto B.contributeto
C.correspondto
D.objectto參考答案:B考查動詞短語。句意:大家都相信地鐵的建設將有助于蘇州經濟的增長。subscribeto訂閱,同意;contributeto對……有貢獻,有助于;correspondto和……一致;objectto反對。故選B。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1分,計20分)閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Helosthisarmsinanaccidentthatclaimedhisfather’slifewhowasthemain
36
ofsupportforthefamily.Hehadto
_37__
thearmsofhisyoungerbrother,andhisyoungerbrotherbecamehis___38_,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.Exceptforwritingwithhistoes,hewascompletelyunabletodo
_39_
inhislife.
Onelatenight,hisyoungerbrotheraccompaniedhimintothetoiletandwentbackto
__40__.Butbeingso
41___,hisyoungerbrotherfellasleep,leavinghimonthetoiletfortwohours.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadtheirshareofproblemsandtheywouldoften
__42__
.Hisyoungerbrotherwantedtolive
_43__
fromhim,livinghisownlife,asmanynormalpeopledo.Sohewas
44__anddidn'tknowwhattodo.
A
_45__
misfortunebefell(降臨)agirl.Onenighthermother,whosufferedfrommentalillness___46_
.Soherfatherwentoutlookingforhermother,leavingheraloneathome.Shetriedtopreparea
__47_
forherparents,onlytooverturnthestove,
_48__
inafirewhichtookherhandsaway.
Thoughhereldersisterwhowasstudyinginanothercity,showedher
_49__
totakecareofher,shewasdeterminedtobecompletely
_50__.Atschool,shealwaysstudiedhard.
Oneday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvitedtoappearonatelevisioninterviewprogram.Theywerebothaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Myyoungerbrother’sarmsaremyarms;
51_
thegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.
Disasterscan
52_
atanytime.Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainand
53
fromtheordeal(苦難的經歷),itwillalwaysfollowyouwhereveryougo.Butifyoudecidetobe
___54
,thehardshipwillturnouttobea(n)
55
onwhichnewhopeswillarise.36.A.cause
B.strength
C.course
D.source37.A.liveon
B.takeon
C.turnon
D.dependon38.A.volunteer
B.shadow
C.bodyguard
D.servant39.A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything40.A.play
B.work
C.wait
D.wash41.A.angry
B.tired
C.impatient
D.unfair42.A.support
B.separate
C.quarrel
D.avoid43.A.lonely
B.different
C.separated
D.divided44.A.heartless
B.heart-broken
C.kind-hearted
D.heart-warming45.A.similar
B.same
C.simple
D.strange46.A.disappeared
B.died
C.dismissed
D.failed47.A.meal
B.medicine
C.heating
D.plan48.A.leading
B.resulting
C.taking
D.bringing49.A.willingness
B.anxiety
C.contribution
D.respect50.A.independent
B.relaxed
C.disabled
D.energetic51.A.while
B.since
C.as
D.though52.A.strike
B.afford
C.form
D.return53.A.hide
B.remain
C.survive
D.escape54.A.careful
B.strong
C.healthy
D.polite55.A.fortune
B.difficulty
C.occupation
D.attitude參考答案:完型填空:36-40DDBBC
41-45BCCBA46-50
AABAA
51-55AADBA略三、閱讀理解18.Sure,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it’ssmarttolearnhowtounderstandthedifferenttypesofpeopleyou’llmeetthroughoutyourlife.“Butreally,there’sonesuper-importantreasonwhyyoushouldgetalongwithyourteacher.Whenyoudo,learningburstsrightopen,”saysEvelynVuko,alongtimeteacherwhowritesaneducationcolumn(專欄)called“TeacherSays”fortheWashingtonPostnewspaper.Infact,kidswhogetalongwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey’remorecomfortableaskingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmaterialanddoyourbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoollife,suchasbullying.Asakidinaprimaryormiddleschool,you’reatawonderfulstageinyourlife.You’relikeasponge(海綿),abletoabsorblotsofnewandexcitinginformation.Ontopofthat,you’reabletothinkaboutallthisinformationinnewways.Yourteacherknowsthat,inmostcases,isveryexcitedtobethepersonwho’sgivingyouallthatmaterialandhelpingyoumakeit.Remember,teachersarepeople,too,andtheyfeelgreatifyou’reopentowhatthey’reteachingyou.That’swhytheywantedtobeteachersinthefirstplace—toteach!Somekidsmaybeabletolearninanysituation,whethertheyliketheteacherornot.Butmostkidsaresensitivetothewaytheygetalongwiththeteacher,andifthingsaren’tgoingwell,theywon’tlearnaswellandwon’tenjoybeinginclass.65.Inthepassage,theauthormainlytalksabout_______.A.howtogetalongwellwithothersB.theimportanceofagoodrelationwithteachersC.howmuchthestudentsareexpectedoftogetalongwithteachersD.howtomakethetimeintheclassroommorepleasant66.“Learningburstsrightopen”inthethirdparagraphreallymeans_______.A.learningbecomeseasierforyouatonce
B.youfindanopeningtolearningC.there’llbemoreproblemswithlearning
D.there’llbenoproblemsatallwithlearning67.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Ifyougetonwellwithyourteachers,youmusthaveagoodresultinexams.B.Themorequestionsyouask,thehighermarksyouwillget.C.Ifyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithyourteacher,youcanturntohimwhenintrouble.D.Manykidscandowellwithoutagoodrelationshipwithteachers.參考答案:19.March21hasbeendeclaredWorldSleepDay,atimetorecognizeandcelebratethevalueofsleep.Manysleepexpertshopeitwillbeawake-upcall.Accordingtoa2016poll(民意調查)bytheNationalSleepFoundation,nearly4in5Americansdon'tgetasmuchsleepastheyshouldduringtheworkweek.Onaverage,adultsarethoughttoneedatleasteighthoursofsleepanight,althoughsomecanmanagewithlessandsomewon'tdowellwithoutmore.Butthesurveyfoundthat,onworkdays,only21%ofAmericansactuallygetafulleighthoursofsleep,andanother21%getlessthansix.Tomanyofus,thethoughtofspendingmoretimesleepingis,well,abigyawn.Ontheotherhand,thethoughtofbeingsmarter,thinner,healthierandmorecheerfulhasacertainappeal.Andthosearejustafewoftheadvantagesthatcanbeoursifweconsistentlygetenoughsleep,researcherssay.Alsoontheplusside:We'relikelytohavebetterskin,bettermemories,betterjudgment,and,oh,yes,longerlives."Whenyouloseevenonehourofsleepforanyreason,itinfluencesyourperformancethenextday,"saysDr.AlonAvidan,directoroftheUCLASleepDisordersCenter.Astudypublishedlastyearfoundthesametobetrueevenofchildren.Whenkidsaged8to12sleptforjustonehourlessforfournights,theydidn'tfunctionaswellduringtheday.Butsleepinghasanimageproblem."Weseenappingorsleepingaslazy,"saysJenniferVriend,aclinicalpsychologistinOttawa,Canada,andtheleadingauthorofthestudywithchildren."Weputsomuchemphasisondiet,nutritionandexercise.Sleepisinthebackseat."Infact,sheadds,nomatterhowmuchweworkout,nomatterhowwellweeat,wecan'tbeintopphysicalshapeunlesswealsogetplentyofsleep.28.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph1means______.A.Towakeupthesleepers
B.Todrawpeople'sattentionC.Toserveasamorningcall
D.Todeclarethespecialday29.FromParagraph3wecaninferthat______.A.ThethoughtofbeinghealthierisnotveryattractiveB.Sleepinghasnothingtodowithone'sexpectationsC.EnoughsleepistheguaranteeoftheappealingthingsD.Spendingmoretimeonsleepingisawasteoftime30.WhatJenniferVriendsaidinthelastparagraphimpliesthat______.A.Peoplecarelittleaboutsleeping
B.SleepingisnotimportantC.Lazypeopletendtosleeplong
D.Sleepingisonlypartofourlife31.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totalkaboutpeople'ssleepingproblems.B.Toprovideaninvestigationresultofsleeping.C.Tostressthefunctionofsleepingatnight.D.Toraisetheawarenessofenoughsleeping.參考答案:28.
B
29.
C
30.
A
31.
D
作者通過一項調查說明如今的人們缺乏睡眠的現象十分嚴重,喚醒人們對于充足睡眠的意識。28.推斷題。由第一段第一句"March21hasbeendeclaredWorldSleepDay,atimetorecognizeandcelebratethevalueofsleep"可知,3月21日被宣布為世界睡眠日,是一個認識和贊美睡眠價值的日子,由此可以推之,很多
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