廣東省廣州市廣雅中學2021年高一英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heranoutwithhisface______inhands.

A.bury

B.burying

C.buried

D.tobury參考答案：C略2.Ican’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise______.A.goeson

B.goingon

C.wenton

D.togoon參考答案：B略3.Thenewroadis_________oftheoldone.A.morethanthreetimesthelength

B.threetimesmorethanthelengthC.morethanthelengththreetimes

D.morethreetimesthanthelength參考答案：A【分析】考查倍數。【詳解】句意：新公路的長度是舊公路的三倍多長。此句倍數表達法為：A+謂語+倍數+the+n.(size/height/length……)+ofB，morethan是副詞短語修飾threetimes。故選A。【點睛】倍數表達要牢記，倍數表達法是高中英語教學的重點，也是歷屆高考的熱點。當我們要表達甲是乙的幾倍時，通常用句型來表示：1.“A+倍數+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B”，表示“A比B大（長、高、寬等）多少倍”。2.“A+倍數+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。3.“A+倍數+thesize/height/length/width+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。4.“……times+what+從句”。4.Justdowhatyouaretoldanddon't

me.A.arguewith B.argueagainst C.argueabout D.argueinto參考答案：A5.Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A.toequip;with

B.equipping;with

C.toequip;for

D.equipping;for參考答案：B略6.—You’dbetternotcometotheofficebetween3and5thisafternoon.—Why?—Becausethemanager________animportantmeetingthen.A.willbeattendingB.willattend

C.wouldattend

D.willhaveattended參考答案：A7.Itis_______heoftenbreakstheschoolrules______makeshisheadteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.A.what;that

B.that;thatC.\;that

D.that;what參考答案：B【分析】考查強調句及名詞性從句。【詳解】句意：他經常違反校規，使得他的班主任對他不滿。第一個that引導名詞性從句中的主語從句，第二個that引導強調句：Itis/was+

強調部分

+that從句，強調主語thatheoftenbreakstheschoolrules。故選B。【點睛】本題旨在考查強調句，要求有學生掌握好強調句的常用句型以及相關知識的能力。強調是有效地進行思想交流的重要手段之一。人們在交際過程中，為了使自己的思想能被對方恰當的理解，必須加強語氣，突出重要的內容，增加對比效果與感情色彩，這時就會用到強調。分析句子時首先要看清楚結構，Itwas/is…開頭而后面跟句子時就要看它是不是強調句了。強調句有一個特點：拿掉Itwas/is…that…后不影響整個句子的完整性，則是強調句。判斷完是不是強調句后再根據強調的部分是人還是物來選擇連接詞that或者是who。8.Makesurethatthewindows________beforeyou________.A．areshut；leave

B．wereshut；leaveC．willbeshut；left

D．havebeenshut；left參考答案：A解析考查動詞時態和語態。句意：在你離開前一定要保證窗子關上。此處為一般事實用一般現在時。9.Manyplayerslaterfaileddrugtest,______theracehadtobererun.A.nowthat

B.sothat

C.assoonas

D.inorderthat參考答案：B10.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.

—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit_____inhercoatpocketthenextday.

A.turnedup

B.turnedon

C.turnedover

D.turnedout參考答案：A略11.—Will$2,000_______thecostofthetrip?—I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneedanother$500.

A.pay

B.charge

C.cover

D.afford參考答案：C12.JerryandScottarefromtheUnitedStates,but______ofthemareinterestedinBeijingOpera.A.all

B.both

C.neither

D.either參考答案：B13.

Wouldyoulike_________playingbasketball?

A.

joinusin

B.

tojoinusin

C.

joiningusin

D.

tojoinusto參考答案：B14.Thisraisesquestionsofculturalrelicsprotectionwhich_____________tobedebatedpublicly.A.deserve

B.intend

C.devote

D.fancy參考答案：A15.---Whyarewealwayshavingexaminations?

---_____whetherwehavegraspedtheknowledgeineverysubject.A.Test

B.Testing

C.Totest

D.Tested參考答案：C16...Therearemanydictionarieshere,butwhichone______you?A.

isbelongingtoB.isbelongedtoC.belongstoD.belongs

參考答案：C略二、填空17.Allthroughhistory,peoplefrommanydifferentcountriesandcultureshavelivedtogetherinBritain.TheEnglishlanguage61_______(consist)ofthegrammarandvocabulary62_______(this)peoplebroughttoBritain.Thatis63_______Englishhassomanydifficultrulesthatconfusepeople.ThedevelopmentofEnglishexperiencedthreeperiods—OldEnglish,MiddleEnglishandModernEnglish.Fromthe5thtothe9thcenturies,Britainwasoccupiedbydifferentgroupsfromothercountries,whichledtoOldEnglish64_______(replace)Celtic.OldEnglish,amixtureofdifferentlanguages,differs65_______today’sEnglish.MiddleEnglishisthename66_______(give)totheEnglishusedfrom67_______(approximate)the12thtothe15thcenturies.Duringthisperiod,French,thoughitdidn’treplaceEnglish,stillmademany68_______(contribution)toMiddleEnglish.Thisresultedinmorewordswithsimilarmeanings.Thewordsforthemeatoftheseanimalswhich69_______(serve)totheNormans,camefromOldFrench.ModernEnglishappearedinthe16thcentury,whichwentthroughmanychangesduringthisperiod.Thequestionof70._______Englishwillkeeponchanginginthefutureiseasytoanswer.Itiscertainthatthisprocesswillcontinue.參考答案：61.consists62．these

63.why64.replacing65.from66.given67.approximately

68.contributions69.wasserved70.whether【知識歸納】bemadeupof=consistof由……組成consistof由...組成的.相當于bemadeupof.后面是加組成的成分.

例如:Thisnecklaceconsistsofgoldanddiamond.

注意,consist本身是一個不及物動詞,不能采用被動語態.

bemadeof/from...都是表示由.制成的.

但是bemadeof是可以看得出原料的.例如

Thedeskismadeofwood.

而bemadefrom.是不可以看出原料的.例如

Paperismadefromwood.18.完成句子1．Whatreallymademedecidetobuythehousewas________________(通過窗子看到的美景)．2．Thelittleboyissoclever________________(我們都喜歡他)．3．Theyfoundthekids________________(在操場上玩耍)．4．Afterstayingoutsideforalongtime，they________________(迫不及待地回家)．5．I'msurethathe'llbewaitingforusattheschoolgate________________(跟平常一樣)．6．Thekids________________(身著羊毛大衣的)stoppedtowatchuscuriously.7．Sincetheshoesweretoobigforherdaughter，shehadto____________(換)smallerones.8．Pleaserememberthatthetrain________________(半夜離開)．9．I________________(很想吃)someapples.10．I'msotiredthatIcan________________(昏昏欲睡)．參考答案：1.thebeautifulviewthroughthewindows2.thatwealllikehim3.playingontheplayground4.couldn'twaittocomebackhome5.asusual6.dressedinwoolcoats7.changethemfor8.leavesatmidnight9.feellikehaving10.hardlystayawake三、閱讀理解19.AnIndianmovieabouttwosistershasbecomeahugehitinChina.TheHindilanguagefilm,calledDangal,hasearnedalmost$170millioninChinasinceitsreleasethereonMay5.MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutwhyDangalhasenjoyedsuchbigsuccessinChina.Somepeoplesayonereasonisthatthefilm’sstarandproducer,AamirKhan.HeisfamousinIndia’sBollywoodfilmindustry.TwoofhisearlierfilmswerealsobighitsinChina.Khan’spopularitywasclearafterhegotmorethan600,000followersontheChinesesocialmediaserviceSinaWeibowithintwomonthsofjoining.ButheisnottheonlyreasonthattheHimstronglyconnectswithaudienceacrossChina.MediahaspointedouthowitshowssimilaritiesbetweenparentalsystemsinChinaandIndia.Dangalisbasedonthetruestoryofamanwhoenjoyedthesportofwrestling(摔跤).Hecompetedasawrestler,butnevercouldachievehislifelongdream:winningagoldmedal.Asafather,hewantedhissontowinthemedal.Buthiswifeonlygivesbirthtodaughters.Sohefinallydecidestotrainthemtobeworld-classwrestlers.ThemovieismoreseriousthanmostBollywoodproductions,whichtellhappylovestoriesandincludecolor1fulmusicanddanceperformances.EdwardChanisaprofessorattheHongKongPolytechnicUniversity.HesaysthestrictwayofparentinginthefilmissomethingpeopleinChinacaneasilyrelateto.“IthinkthefatherroledescribedbythemovieinIndiaisquitesimilartotheculture,especiallythetraditionalcultureinChina.”TheChinesegovernment-supportedGlobalTimesnewspaperpointedthatmoviecritics(評論家)inChinadidnotlikeDangal.Mostofthemagreewiththefactthatthefatherinthefilmwasforcefulinpushinghisdaughterstobecomewrestlers.ButthefilmDangalisreallyaimedtoeducatechildrentoworkfortheirdr