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廣東省廣州市棋桿中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.which
B.that
C.whom
D.what參考答案:B略2.Maryisgoingonadiet.
asshehasputon_______recently.A.weights
B.weight
C.aweight
D.theweight參考答案:B3.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild
B.besetupC.willbesetup D.willbuild參考答案:B4.
_______difficultywemeetwith,wemustfinishitontime,becausetheopportunityis_______valuable.A.Whatever;such
B.However;suchC.However;so
D.Whatever,that參考答案:D
考查狀語從句和副詞that的用法,that的此用法在課本P.2出現過5.
Motheraskedtheyoungestkid_______withhistoycar.A.whatthematterwas
B.whatwasthematter
C.whatthematteris
D.whatisthematter參考答案:B6.LeiffollowedBiani’sdirectionsandsailedto_______isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.A.where
B.what
C.which D.that參考答案:B7.The
aftertheearthquakewereterrible,thehousesdamaged,peopleburiedordead.A.scenes B.spot C.scenery D.view參考答案:A8.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?
—Mostofthemarekind,but
issogoodtomeasBruce.
A.none
B.noone
C.everyone
D.someone參考答案:A略9.TheMekongRiverbecomesrapidsasitpasses________deepvalleys,travelling______westernYunnanProvince.
A.by;across
B.through;acrossC.around;toD.through;in參考答案:B10.Shecouldnotspeak,nor______anythingwesaid.A.shecouldunderstand B.couldsheunderstandC.couldunderstandshe D.understandshecould參考答案:B11.Afterthemantoldthefunnystory,allthepeopleburstinto_______.A.laugh
B.laughing
C.laughter
D.laughters參考答案:C略12.Themoretimeastudentspendsonhisstudy,________.A.hewillmakegreaterprogress.B.thegreaterprogresswillhemake.C.thegreaterprogresshewillmake.D.thegreaterhewillmakeprogress.參考答案:C13.Thenaughtyboy_________theradiobuthecan’tfixitup.A.takeapart
B.turndown
C.breakdown
D.packup參考答案:A14.NeitherInorhe_________French.
A.speak
B.doesn'tspeak
C.knows
D.isknowing
參考答案:C15.InChina,thosewhowanttoenteruniversitieshaveto______theentranceexamsinJune.A.checkthrough
B.workthrough
C.lookthrough
D.gothrough參考答案:D略16.Wordcame______ourdutieswouldbechanged.A.that
B.which
C.whether
D.when參考答案:A略13.Someminority(少數民族)languagesarelosingtheir______becauseoftheinvasion(入侵)ofmorepopularspokenones.
A.ideas
B.natures
C.identities
D.characters參考答案:C略18.Ihadjuststartedbackforthehousetochangemyclothes______Iheardmynamecalled.A.when B.for
C.while D.as參考答案:A11.—HowwasRobert'scooking?
—Oh,prettygood.Iwasquite_____.A.admired
B.interested
C.impressed
D.inspired參考答案:C略二、完型填空20.Oneday,akindwomanhappenedtosaysomethingthathurtherbestfriendofmanyyears.She41_________immediatelyandwoulddoanythingtotakethewordsback.Whatshesaidhurtthefriendso42_______thatthisgoodwomanwasherselfhurtforthe43_________shecaused.Inanefforttoundowhatshehaddone,shewenttoanolder,wiserwomaninthevillage,explainedher44_______her.Shealsoknewshecouldnever45_________herpain,butshecouldteach.Sheknewtheoutcomewouldonly46_________thecharacteroftheyoungerwoman.Shesaid,“Tonight,47_________yourbestfeatherpillowsandputasinglefeatheronthe48_________ofeachhouseintownbeforethesunrises.”Theyoungwomanhurriedhometoprepareforit,eventhoughthefeatherpillowswereverydeartoher.Allnightlong,shelaboredaloneinthecold.Finallytheskywasgettinglight.Sheplacedthelastfeatheronthestepofthelasthouse.Justasthesunrose,she49_______totheolderwoman.“Now,”saidthewisewoman,“Gobackand_____yourpillowswiththefeatheryouhaveputonthesteps.Theneverythingwillbeasitwasbefore.”“Youknowthat’simpossible!Thewind_____awaythefeathersasfastasIplacedthemonthesteps!”Theyoungwomanwassurprised.“That’strue,”saidtheolderwoman.“Neverforget.Eachofyour_______islikeafeatherinthewind.Oncespoken,noamountof54_________,nomatterhowheartfeltorsincere,canreturnthemtoyour55_______.Chooseyourwordswelland,mostofall,guardtheminthepresenceofthoseyoulove.”41.A.replied
B.forgot
C.laughed
D.regretted42.A.deeply
B.slightly
C.powerfully
D.certainly43.A.mercy
B.intention
C.pain
D.mess44.A.lecture
B.situation
C.shortcoming
D.position45.A.help
B.scold
C.praise
D.punish46.A.feel
B.resist C.remove
D.find47.A.contributeto
B.focuson
C.dependon
D.recoverfrom48.A.show
B.hide
C.throw
D.take49.A.roof
B.step
C.wall
D.mailbox50.A.appealed
B.returned
C.waved
D.nodded51.A.sew
B.decorate
C.refill
D.preserve52.A.blew
B.gave
C.put
D.drove53.A.words
B.friends
C.promises
D.expectations54.A.loss
B.effort
C.idea
D.joke55.A.ears
B.eyes
C.mouth
D.face參考答案:41-45.DACBA
46-50.CCDBB
51-55.CAABC21.IstillrememberthedaywhenIwasdrivingtothesupermarketIown.WhenIcameout,Ifoundaboy__36__mycarwithabrush.Iwentoverandpattedhim__37__theshoulder,whichsurprisedhimverymuch.Innotimehebeganto_38_atme.SoIwassurehe__39__somemoney.FromtheshoeshewaswearingIcouldhardlyimaginehow__40__hewas.SoIofferedhima$1000bill.Tomygreatsurprise,he__41__totakeit.WhenIwaswonderingwhathewasdoing,hesaid,”Iwaswaitingherefor4hours,waitingforyou.Your__42__issobeautifulandIlikeit,butIdon’tneedthat.“Iknewhewasmentioningthe__43__.
Ashehadrefusedthemoney,Iofferedtodrivehimaroundthetown.Theboybecameso__44__thathegotintothecaratonce,“Wouldyoupleasedriveme__45__?Itisonlyabout3miles.”Whattheboywantedtodowastoshowofftohisfriendsandhisfamily.__46__Istopped,hejumpedoutandranintoanoldbuilding,tellingmetowaitthereforsometime.Verysoonhecameout,sayingtoalittlegirlonhisback,”Lookatthisbeautifulcar.Iwillbuyyou__47__someday.”
Inoticedhissisterhadapaleface.__48__,herlegsweretoothin,andshewasunableto__49__.
AfterthatdayIwenttohishomeseveraltimes.AndIgottoknowmoreabouthimandhis__50__.Poorastheywere,theboy__51__refusedmymoney,andsaid,“Ican__52__moneybymyself,thankyou.”
SoonI__53__mymanagerofthesupermarketthataboywouldgoto__54__herethenextday.
Nomatterhowpoorweare,wewould__55__giveintoourselves.36.A.repairingB.cleaningC.fixingD.hitting37.A.overB.offC.inD.on38.A.shoutB.cryC.smileD.throw39.A.lostB.gotC.receivedD.needed40.A.richB.poorC.handsomeD.brave41.A.beggedB.agreedC.allowedD.refused42.A.carB.shoesC.suitcaseD.clothes43.A.boxB.wheelC.paperD.bill44.A.unhappyB.scaredC.excitedD.unfriendly45.A.yardB.officeC.schoolD.home46.A.AssoonasB.AslongasC.AswellasD.Sofaras47.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that48.A.SoB.HoweverC.What’sworseD.Ingeneral49.A.runB.jumpC.climbD.walk50.A.brotherB.familyC.friendD.boss51.A.nolongerB.atlastC.atfirstD.onceagain52.A.spendB.saveC.makeD.borrow53.A.toldB.askedC.answeredD.warned54.A.shopB.workC.
sleepD.buy55.A.alwaysB.oftenC.everD.never參考答案:36-40BDCDB
41-45DADCD
46-50AACDB
51-55DCABD三、閱讀理解22.“Dad,”Isayoneday,“let'stakeatrip.Whydon'tyouflyoutandmeetme?”Myfatherhadjustretiredafter27yearsasamanagerforIBM.Hisjobfilledhisday,histhoughts,hislife.Whilehewokeupandtookawarmshower,IscreamedunderafreezingwaterfallinPeru.WhilehetiedatieandputonthesameSwisswatch,IrowedaboatacrossLakeoftheOzarks.Myfatherseesmedriftingaimlessly,nothingtoshowformy33yearsbutapassportfulloffunnystamps.Hewantsmetosettledown,butnowIwanthimtofindanadventure.Heagreestotravelwithmethroughthenationalparks.WemeetfourweekslaterinRapidCity.“What'sourfirststop?”asksmyfather.“Whattimeisit?”“Stilldon'thaveawatch?”LessthananhourawayisMountRushmore.AshestaresupatthefourPresidentscarvedingranite(花崗巖),hismouthandeyesopenslowly,likethoseofalittleboy.“Unbelievable,”hesays.“Howwasthisdone?”AfilmintheinformationcentreshowssculptorGutzonBorglumdevoted14yearstothesculptureandthenleftthefinaltouchestohisson.WestareupandIaskmyself,“WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything?”Nodirections,nogoals.Ialwaysusedtohearthosewordsinmyfather'svoice.NowIheartheminmyown.Thenextdaywe'reatYellowstoneNationalPark,wherewehaveapicnic.“Didyouevertravelwithyourdad?”Iask.“Onlyonce,”hesays.“Ineverspokemuchwithmyfather.Welovedeachother—butneversaidit.Whateverhecouldgiveme,hegave.”That_last_sentence—it's_probably_the_same_thing_I'd_say_about_my_father._And_what_I'd_want_my_child_to_say_about_me.InGlacierNationalPark,myfathersays,“I'veneverseenwatersoblue.”Ihave,inseveralplacesoftheworld,Icankeeptravelling,Irealize—andmaybearegularjobwon'tbeasdullasIfeared.Weeksafterourtrip,Icallmyfather.“Thephotosfromthetriparewonderful,”hesays.“We'vegottotakeanothertriplikethatsometime.”ItellhimI'vedecidedtosettledown,andI'mwearingawatch.46.WecanlearnfromParagraphs2and3thatthefather________.A.followedthefashionB.gotboredwithhisjobC.wasunhappywiththeauthor'slifestyleD.likedtheauthor'scollectionofstamps47.WhatdoestheauthorrealizeatMountRushmore?A.Hisfatherisinterestedinsculpture.B.Hisfatherisasinnocentasalittleboy.C.Heshouldlearnsculptureinthefuture.D.Heshouldpursueaspecificaiminlife.48.Fromtheunderlinedparagraph,wecanseethattheauthor________.A.wantshischildrentolearnfromtheirgrandfatherB.comestounderstandwhatparentallovemeansC.learnshowtocommunicatewithhisfatherD.hopestogivewhateverhecantohisfather49.Whatcouldbeinferredabouttheauthorandhisfatherfromtheendofthestory?A.Thecallsolvestheirdisagreements.B.TheSwisswatchhasdrawnthemcloser.C.Theydecidetolearnphotographytogether.D.Theybegintochangetheirattitudestolife.50.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lovenature,lovelifeB.AsonlostinadventureC.AjourneywithdadD.Theartoftravel參考答案:CDBDC本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。“我”喜歡旅游,而我的父親喜歡工作。在父親退休后,“我”邀請父親去旅游,在旅游的過程中父子二人對生活的態度發生了變化。父親想去旅游,而“我”卻想靜下來工作。46.C推理判斷題。第二段中講到作者過著流浪的生活,而父親忙于自己的工作;第三段父親要作者安頓下來,但作者想讓他進行一次冒險。由此可推知父子二人的生活軌道是完全不一樣的,父親不喜歡作者的生活方式。故選C項。47.D推理判斷題。根據題干中提到atMountRushmore可知此題涉及的是文章中間部分。根據文章中的“‘WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything?’”可知作者了解到這位雕刻家用了14年的時間來雕刻這些總統的塑像,由此作者開始認真地思考自己的人生,可知D項正確。48.B推理判斷題。根據畫線句子前我與父親的對話使作者突然意識到作者與自己的孩子們也是這樣的關系,因此作者突然明白了父母的愛意味著什么了。故B項正確。49.D推理判斷題。根據文章最后的結尾,父親說:“我們再去旅游吧。”而我告訴他“我已經決定安定下來。”可知旅游過后,父子二人對生活的態度發生了很大的變化。故D項正確。50.C主旨大意題。總覽全文,可知作者敘述了一次與父親的旅游經歷,而在這次旅游中,父子二人的生活發生了根本的變化。C項中的關鍵詞journey與dad簡練完整地將文章的主題歸納了出來。23.Haikou—AsharkwaskilledafterbeingdraggedtoshoreatYalongBerthbeachinSanya,SouthChina’sHainanProvince,onSundayafternoon.Itwasthefirsttimeasharkhadbeencaughtinthebeacharea,apopulartouristsiteinHainan.Localfishermensaidtheycaughtthe3-meter-long,l-tonsharkbychancewhentheywerefishinginseawater1,000metresdeepnearthebeach.Policetemporarilyprotectedthesharkwhileoceanographers(海洋學家)decidedwhetheritwasaspeciesbelongingtoStateprotection.Fishermenlaterkilledandsoldthesharkafteroceanographersconfirmedthatitwasawhalesharkandth
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