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廣東省云浮市實驗學校2022-2023學年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wemust________ourtask,howeverharditis.A.carryabout
B.carryoff
C.carryon
D.carryaway.參考答案:C2.Thesuccessoftheboardshouldbemeasured____boththeincreaseandthedevelopmentofthebusiness A.infaceof
B.inplaceof
C.intermsof
D.inlinewith參考答案:C3.OnethirdofUkrainianpopulationliveintheeasternregionnearRussiaandspeakRussian,mostofthem__________closertoRussia. A.feel B.arefeeling C.arefelt D.feeling參考答案:D4..He_____meofiteventhoughhewasverybusythen.A.mayremind
B.mayhavereminded
C.mighthavereminded
D.oughttoremind參考答案:C略5.Hewaspuzzledbythisphenomenon.Hebegantotryeveryapproach______thewayofworkingitout.A.knownfindingB.knowingtofindC.knowntofindD.knowingfinding參考答案:C6.Thenewly-foundedcompanyisfacedwithlotsoftroubles,__thefinancialproblemistheworst.
A.which B.ofwhich
C.towhich
D.withwhich參考答案:B7.Thoughsurprisedtoseeus,_____artistand_____professorgaveus_____warmwelcomeinhervilla.A.the;the;a
B.an;a;/
C.the;/;a
D.an;/;/參考答案:C8.Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch_____shewasgetting.A.heavy
B.heavier
C.theheavier
D.theheaviest參考答案:B9.I'mnotsurewheremynecklaceis,butIhaveaprettygoodideawho________it.
A.take
B.tookC.hadtaken
D.willtake參考答案:B考點:一般過去時及其被動式試題解析:根據“but”,兩個并列句構成轉折關系,因此我不清楚項鏈在哪(“I'mnotsurewheremynecklaceist”)是“現在狀態”,有人把項鏈拿走了(“whotookit”)是“過去動作”,因此用一般過去時。句意:我不確定我的項鏈在哪,但是我很清楚誰把它拿走了。10.Itissolate,sothereis_______tobenooneintheclassroom.
A.likely
B.probably
C.like
D.probable參考答案:A略11.Thechild_______whilingwatchingTV.Sohismothersenthimtobedatonce.
A.hadfallenasleep
B.fellasleep
C.wasfallingasleep
D.fallsasleep參考答案:B12.Anewstudysurprisedresearchers,________thatforadolescentgirls,romanticrelationshipproblemscanhaveserious,negativeeffectsontheirmentalhealth.A.onlytofind B.found C.havingfound D.finding參考答案:D13.—HowwastheEnglishevening?
—Great!AnneandSusanperformed_____.A.skillfully
B.commonly
C.poorly
D.nervously參考答案:A14.Incaseoffire,staylowtothegroundinasmokyroom,________smokealwaysrisestowardstheceiling.
A.as
B.when
C.while
D.once參考答案:A15.Ihavenoidea
gotherewithher. A.itiswhythathewill
B.whyisitthathewill C.whyitisthathewill
D.itiswhywillhethat參考答案:C16.ItwaswhenshefirstarrivedinChina_____shedevelopedapassionforpaper-cutting.A.where B.thatC.how D.why參考答案:B【詳解】考查強調句型。句意:就是在她第一次來到中國的時候,她喜歡上了剪紙藝術。本句是一個強調句型,強調時間狀語從句whenshefirstarrivedinChina。強調句型的基本結構是:Itis/was+被強調成分+that/who+其他成分;如果被強調成分是人,可以用that/who;如果被強調成分不是人,使用that;本句強調時間狀語從句,所以要用that引導。故B項正確。17.Thisnewtype
motorcycleis
highqualityandisnotexpensive.A.of;on
B.on;ofC.of;of
D.on;on參考答案:C18.Chinaneedstostrikeabalancebetweenmaintaininga______fastandstabledevelopmentandeconomicstructuraladjustment.A.ly
B.seemingly
C.approximately
D.environmentally參考答案:A略19.—$100,butthatismylastoffer.—
A.Goodidea!
B.whatdidyousay?C.Oh,it’suptoyou
D.OK,it’sadeal.參考答案:D二、新的題型20.HowtoCutBackonPlayingVideoGamesAsyougetolderandshouldermoreresponsibilitiesinyourlife,yourgamingtimemightneedtoadjust.Here’swhatworkedwellforme.StartTrackingYourGamingTimeOneofthereasonswhyvideogameseatupsomuchtimeisthatthey’resoengaging.Ican’tcounthowmanytimesI’vesatdowntoplaygamesfor“acoupleofminutes”thenlookeduptoseehourshavegoneby.Trackingyourgamingtimecanhelp,sayspsychologistJohnM.Grohol.Prepareaspreadsheetorapieceofpaper,andwritedownwhenyoustartplayingagameandwhenyoustop.___11___Ifoundithelpful.StartChooseGamesWisely___12___.MMOsandRPGs,forexample,aremajortimesinks.IwouldprobablycryifIlookedatmytotaltimespentduringthegoldenageofWorldofWar-craft.Ifyou’rehavingahardtimesteppingawayfromthesekindsofgamesbecausethere’ssomuchtodointhem,cutthemoutofyourgamingdiet.___13___.Thatway,youcanplayinshortbursts.Istillindulgeinthesekindsofgamesoccasionally,butIdon’tplayasmuchasIusedto.FigureOutWhatYou’reEscapingVideogamesareafunwaytode-stressandalsooneofthemostadvancedformsofescapismoutthere.ToreducemygamingthirstIstartedlookingatmyescapismhabitsfromanotherangle.___14___.Videogamesdoofferanicerespitefromtheharshtruthsofreality.Moreoftenthannot,Iwouldbeabletoidentifythethingsthatwerestressingmeoutandmakingmewanttoescapetovirtualworldsinthefirstplace.Ifworkwasgettingmedown,I’dmakeapracticalplanonhowtoimproveitinsteadofgrappingacontroller.___15___.Therealworlddoesn’talwaysofferthat,butitneverwillifyoualwaysrunfromtheissuesinyourlife.A.Whynotgetawayfromthegameyouarecrazyabout?B.Shiftyourfocustogamesthataremorepick-up-and-play.C.Thenaddupyourtotalgamingtimeatendofeachweek.D.WefindithardtogetridourselvesoftheaddictiontogamesE.Iaskedmyself“WhatamIhidingfrom?”andworkedfromthereF.SomegamesrequireamuchbiggertimeinvestmentthanothergamesG.Weoftenruntovideogamesbecausetheymakeusfeelpowerfulandincontrol參考答案:11.C
12.F
13.B
14.E
15.G本文作者針對如何減少打電子游戲這一問題,給出了自己的建議。11.語義理解題。由Prepareaspreadsheetorapieceofpaper,andwritedownwhenyoustartplayingagameandwhenyoustop.和Ifoundithelpful.可知這里意思是在每周末,把你的游戲時間加起來,選C。12.語義理解題。由MMOsandRPGs,forexample,aremajortimesinks.IwouldprobablycryifIlookedatmytotaltimespentduringthegoldenageofWorldofWar-craft.可知這里意思是有些游戲比其他游戲需要更大的時間投入,選F。13.語義理解題。由Ifyou’rehavingahardtimesteppingawayfromthesekindsofgamesbecausethere’ssomuchtodointhem,cutthemoutofyourgamingdiet.和Thatway,youcanplayinshortbursts.可知這里意思是玩一些更隨機的游戲,選B。14.語義理解題。由ToreducemygamingthirstIstartedlookingatmyescapismhabitsfromanotherangle.可知這里意思是我會問自己:“我隱藏了什么”,然后我會從那個地方開始,選E。15.語義理解題。由Ifworkwasgettingmedown,I’dmakeapracticalplanonhowtoimproveitinsteadofgrappingacontroller.和Therealworlddoesn’talwaysofferthat,butitneverwillifyoualwaysrunfromtheissuesinyourlife.可知這里意思是我們經常跑去打電子游戲是因為它讓我們感覺更強大,并且有控制力,選G。三、閱讀理解21.Abra(胸罩)thatcanbeusedasagasmask.Hittingbeerbottlesoverpeopledheads.Howtoturntequila(龍舌蘭)intodiamonds?Thesearejustsomeofthethemesforthisyear’sIgNobelprizes—themostunusualscientificawardceremonyintheworld.AndthewinnersareThechemistryprizewenttoJavierMoralesfromtheNationalUniversityofMexicoforhisresearchintohowtomakediamondsfromtequila.
Heusedapressurecontainertodothis.ThepublichealthprizewasawardedtoElenaBodnarofIllinois,forpatentingabrathatcanbechangedintoapairofgasmasks.“ItwasinspiredbytheChernobylnuclearaccident,"saidBodnar,whoisoriginallyfromtheUkraine.ThephysicsprizewasawardedtoKatherineWhitcomeattheUniversityofCincinnatiandcolleagues.Theylookedintothequestionofwhypregnantwomendon’tfallover.Theveterinary(獸醫的)medicineprizewasawardedtoCatherineDouglasandPeterRowlinsonofNewcastleUniversity'sschoolofagriculture.TheirresearchshowedthatgivingcowsnamessuchasDaisyincreasestheirmilkproduction."It’sthehighlightofmycareer,”saidDouglas."Theworkamusedthepublic,butitalsoaddressedaseriousproblemaboutthewelfareofanimals.”ThepeaceprizewenttoStephanBolligerandhiscolleaguesfromtheUniversityofBerninSwitzerland.Theydidexperimentstodiscoverwhetherit’smorepainfultohitsomeoneontheheadwithafullbeerbottleoranemptyone.“Emptybeerbottlesarestrongerthanfullones,”theresearchersreported.AndtheeconomicsprizewenttotheofficialsoffourIcelandicbanks(Kaupthingbank,Landsbanki,GlitnirbankandCentralBankofIceland)fordemonstratingthattinybankscanberapidlytransformedintohugebanks,andviceversa.It'snicetothinkthatthisamazingresearchisgettingtheattentionitdeserves!8.WhatprizedidJavierMoraleswin?A.Thechemistryprize. B.Thephysicsprize.C.Thepublichealthprize. D.Theeconomicsprize.9.WhywasthepublichealthprizeawardedtoElenaBodnar?A.Becausehegotinspirationfromthenuclearaccident.B.Becauseheknewhowtochangetequilaintodiamonds.C.Becausehepatentedabrathatcanbeusedasagasmask.D.Becausehefoundoutwhypregnantwomendon'tfallover.10.AccordingtoParagraph5,whatwillhappenwhencowsgetnames?A.Theywillproducemore
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