單元語(yǔ)法精講人教版

七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?Grammar：1.頻度副詞2.時(shí)間表達(dá)012345678910A.threeo’clockB.threesixC.halfpastthreeD.sixfifteen—Whattimeisit?—It’s________.012345678910A.aquarterpastsevenB.sevenfifteenC.aquarterpasteightD.aquartertoeightWeread7:45as________.012345678910A.toB.pastC.atD.on—Whattimeisit?—It’shalf________seven.012345678910A.OftenB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Never—Howoftendoyouusuallygotoschoolbysubway?—________.Ialwaysridemybike,becausethereisnosubwayinourcity.012345678910A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.hardly—Areyouoftenlateforschool,Frank?—No.I________gettoschoolontime.頻度副詞頻度副詞的位置（一）Heisalwaysbusy.Itisalwayscoldinwinter.Themanisoftenlateforwork.主語(yǔ)系動(dòng)詞狀語(yǔ)在主系表結(jié)構(gòu)中，頻度副詞放在系動(dòng)詞后，表語(yǔ)前表語(yǔ)其他頻度副詞的位置（二）Shenevergoestoschoollate.Iseldomgoswimming.ItsometimessnowsinFeburary.主語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)在主謂/主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)中，頻度副詞，放在行為動(dòng)詞前，主語(yǔ)前賓語(yǔ)其他提問(wèn)頻率Howoften doyougoswimming?Howoftendoesshegoswimming?Howoftendotheygoswimming?特殊疑問(wèn)詞助動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)用來(lái)提問(wèn)某人做某事的頻率謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)回答可以用頻度副詞表示廣泛回答也可以用once/twice/threetimes等表示更具體的回答常見(jiàn)頻度副詞alwaysusuallyoftenseldomhardlyneversometimes總是通常經(jīng)常有時(shí)很少幾乎不從不100%90%75%50%25%10%0%辨析辨析sometimesometimessometimes一段時(shí)間幾次有時(shí)某個(gè)時(shí)間sometime助記：time表示時(shí)間為不可數(shù)，所以詞尾time不能加s助記：time表示次數(shù)為可數(shù)，所以詞尾time加ssometime中間隔著一段距離，引申為一段時(shí)間一個(gè)星期/月/年的某個(gè)時(shí)間這段時(shí)候可以是某一個(gè)星期/月/年時(shí)間表達(dá)時(shí)間簡(jiǎn)單順讀法順讀法7：007:107:307:157:45seveno’clockseventenseventhirtysevenfiftysevenfifteensevenforty-five7:50逆讀法7：007:107:307:157:45seveno’clocktenpastsevenhalfpastsevententoeightaquarterpastsevenaquartertoeight7:50時(shí)間復(fù)雜逆讀法o’clockpasttoquarter整點(diǎn)用o'clock分鐘<=半小時(shí)用past60分鐘>分鐘>半小時(shí)用to15/45分鐘用aquarter提問(wèn)時(shí)間提問(wèn)具體時(shí)間whattimewhen寬泛時(shí)間小時(shí)/分鐘年/月/星期/日時(shí)間介詞詞in,on,at辨析atonin+時(shí)間點(diǎn)+具體某天或某天的上午、下午、晚上onSundaymorning+時(shí)間段，比一天長(zhǎng)或短的時(shí)間段(月份、季節(jié)、年份；在早上、下午、晚上)inJuly,intheevening注意Iusuallydoexerciseat8o’clockinthemorning.=Iusuallydoexerciseat8a.m.主語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)

賓語(yǔ)a.m.=inthemorningp.m.=intheafternoon/evening，這兩者在同一句話中不可重復(fù)使用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)o’clock和a.m.，p.m.都可以用來(lái)表示整點(diǎn)：8o’clock,8a.m.1．星期天我8點(diǎn)50分起床。 Igetupat________________________onSunday.2．“學(xué)生們通常什么時(shí)候吃晚飯？”“他們通常晚上六點(diǎn)四十五分吃晚飯?！薄猒_____________studentsusually____________?—Theyusually________________________________intheevening.3．——里克，你通常什么時(shí)候起床？——我通常六點(diǎn)半起床?！猒___________________youusually________________,Rick?—Iusually_______________________.tentonine/eightfiftyWhendoeatdinnereatdinnerataquartertoseven/eatdinneratfifteentosevenWhattimedogetupgetupatsixthirty4．—It’seight________(……點(diǎn)鐘).—Imustgonow.5．Nowit’sseventhirty.（改為同義句）Nowit’s________________seven.6．It’seightfifteen.（改為同義句）It’s________________________________.7．Mr.Greengoestoworkatsevenforty-fiveinthemorning.(改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變）Mr.Greengoestoworkata________________eightinthemorning.o’clockhalfpastaquarterpasteightquarterto8．—What’sthedatetoday?—It’s_________(Sunday;June6th).9．TheGreenswillcomehere_________(atfifth;atfive)tomorrowmorning.10．我們下午一點(diǎn)半開(kāi)始上課。(startlessons)_______________________________________June6th